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Radius variation of image beam waist due to spherical aberration, which varies with the position of objective beam waist, and optical system focus is analyzed with the form of curve. At last,a design example of optical system used for laser plume attenuation testing system is given to illustrate the effect of spherical aberration on the image beam waist.

本文还提出了在设计过程中存在的球差对激光束像方束腰的影响，对其进行了理论分析，并给出了数学模型，总结出高斯光束的像方束腰半径与物方束腰位置、光学系统焦距之间的关系，并对本光学系统的设计进行了验算。

It must generate a sufficient beam separation and clear head and tail for the beam pulse. Otherwise, it will induce a large amount of beam losses.

它必须要产生充分的束流分离和干净的脉冲头尾，否则，将带来很大的束流损失。

The ratio of the vertical load distributed between the arch rib and the tie beam of the two schemes is the same. For the integral girder deck scheme, the longitudinal beams and the deck slab of endure more axial force compared to the ballast girder deck scheme, especially to the deck slab with a conspicuous increase of the axial force and higher stress, and the tie beam endure less. The force-bearing characteristics of the cross beams under the integral girder deck scheme is obviously better than that of the ballast girder deck scheme, especially at the two ends of each cross beam.

在受力上，与道碴板桥面方案相比，整体桥面方案竖向荷载在拱肋和系梁之间的分配基本相同，混凝土板和纵梁分担的纵向力则相对更大，尤其是混凝土板，增幅较明显，应力水平整体较高，系梁分担的纵向力则得到减小，横梁的受力状况整体桥面方案明显优于道碴板桥面方案，特别是在梁端处。

The company's main business areas: 1, cylinder, square cylinder, cone-shaped mound, hollow pier, abutment, guard-rails, tie beam, beam cap, hollow beam, box girder, T girder bridge templates and other design and processing.

1，圆柱、方柱、锥形墩、空心墩、桥台、护栏、系梁、盖梁、空心梁、箱梁、T形梁等各种桥梁模板的设计与加工。

Based on such problems as cracking and breaking of walking beam in running,a type of resistance measuring technology is used to make static and dynamic stress measurement for leading components such as walking beam and rear horsehead,and the results show that the walking beam is subjected to a tensile stress by driving holes.

双驴头抽油机是油田广泛采用的一种节能型抽油机，针对运行中产生的与后驴头连接处的游梁裂纹、断裂问题，利用电阻应变测量技术对该型抽油机游梁、后驴头等主要承载构件进行了现场静、动态应力测试。

To meet requirement of production and quicken rolling speed, No.2 heating furnace was put into operation in 2002 and No.3 in 2007. All automatic control was adopted, displacement of walking beam was detected by displacement transducer, and acceleration and deceleration control of walking beam was carried out through proportional valve and by use of slope technique in program of GE 90-70 PLC, thus, travelling speed of walking beam can be controlled and lift and release of slab can be operated lightly.

为适应生产的需要，加快轧制速度，2002年投产的2号加热炉和2007年投产的3号加热炉均采用全自动控制，利用位移传感器检测步进梁的位移量，通过比例阀以及在GE90-70PLC程序中采用斜坡技术对步进梁运动进行加减速控制，达到控制步进梁运行速度的目的，实现对板坯的轻拿轻放。

In dual-frequency laser interference measuring system Wollaston prism is an indispensable and important device,which can separate the incident beam in to measurement beam and reference beam according to the polarization direction of dual-frequency laser,so as to realize the high accuracy measurement.

在双频激光干涉测量系统中，Wollaston棱镜是不可缺少的重要光学元件，它可将双频激光按偏振方向分为测量光和参考光，从而实现高精度测量；但是，如果Wollaston棱镜的安装方位相对入射光线方向以及与聚焦透镜距离不同时，测量结果将会不同。

Finally, from the view point of recording high-fidelity data page, we optimized the storage system by using beam shaper in signal beam, and redesigning geometry to increase the uniformity of reference beam. In the final demonstration experiment, we encode 10KB Flash to four data pages, each including 512×512 bits. The data pages are 1:2 pixels matched. These four data pages were stored in a single point in a photopolymer media of Aprilis Corporation by using angle multiplexing method, and successfully retrieved.

根据我们设计的串行二进制数字数据与数据页之间的编解码方法，将一段10KB大小的Flash视频编码为4幅512×512幅面，1：2匹配的数据页，并成功的在美国Aprilis公司光致聚合物材料中完成了这4幅数据页的单点角度复用存储，再现数据页经过偏移补偿算法和PMSF算法处理后的平均原始误码率为2.4×10-4，这样低的误码率完全满足后期软解码的需要，并使得解码后的数据可以满足用户误码率的要求。

Beam source synthesis is obtained from beam function in beamlet transform, while Fourier propagator performs wavefield extrapolation and wave propagation of beam source.

同济大学海洋国家重点实验室，上海 200092摘要：结合小束源和Fourier传播子，应用Fourier传播子进行面向目标的小束源照明和成像。

The beam pulsing subsystem generates three beam pulsing signals to chop and buncher the beam,and one "start" signal for lifetime measurement.The time measurement subsystem measures the time interval of the "start" and the "stop" signal from PMT.

其二为高精度时间测量电子学系统，该系统必须对脉冲调制电子学系统给出的时间起始信号和探测器给出的时间停止信号进行高精度的时间间隔测量，以达到谱仪装置好于200ps的时间分辨。

World War II: Battle of Saipan - Americans take Saipan.

1944年的今天，美国在塞班战役中拿下塞班岛。

When the scorner, the rejecter of truth, has become presumptuous; when the routine of work in the various money-making lines is carried on without regard to principle; when the student is eagerly seeking knowledge of everything but his Bible, Christ comes as a thief.{DA 635.3

当讥诮和拒绝真理的人，到了任意妄为时，当追求财利者罔顾按道义经营谋利时，当学人正在兢兢业业地研究各种知识，而单把圣经丢在一边时，基督要像贼一样来临。