查询词典 upper atmosphere

Based on the system feedback archetype mode theory, the dissertation introduce the upper limit stepwise generation and elimination method of the system pullulate upper limit mode, construct the five upper limit archetype mode such as: market demand upper limit archetype mode, human resource upper limit archetype mode; fund upper limit archetype modes; technology innovation upper limit archetype mode; government support upper limit archetype mode ;By combining the five upper limit archetype mode ,we can attain a electronic information industry developmental pattern system upper limit archetype mode.

利用系统科学反馈基模分析理论，提出了系统成长上限模型上限逐步生成与消除法，通过构建江西电子信息产业市场需求成长上限子基模、人力资源不足成长上限子基模、政府支持有限成长上限子基模、资金不足成长上限子基模、创新能力不足成长上限子基模等5个基模，并对其做并运算，得到了江西电子信息产业系统成长上限基模，刻画了资金、市场、技术创新、人才与政府支持相互制约的关联关系。

Applying the De Caen"s inequality of sum of the squares of the degree and Cauchy"s inequality, we obtain a strict lower bound and a strict upper bound of the largest Laplace eigenvalues only in terms of vertex number of a unicycle graph. Applying the Laplace matrix theorem of trees, we obtain an upper bound of the second smallest Laplace eigenvalues of a unicycle. Extremal graph whose second smallest Laplace eigenvalues reach the obtained upper bound is determined. We also obtain an upper bound of the second largest Laplace eigenvalues in terms of vertex number of the largest connected branch of unicycle graph, and obtain a theoretical method to calculate the second largest Laplace eigenvalues of unicycle graph. We obtain an upper bound of any Laplace eigenvalues in terms of vertex number of a unicycle graph. We also obtain the distribution of Laplace eigenvalues in the inter [0,n] in terms of the matching number.

本文得到了以下几个方面的结果： 1、利用图度平方和的De Caen不等式和Cauchy不等式给出单圈图的最大Laplace特征值仅依赖于顶点数的严格的上下界；利用树的Laplace理论给出了单圈图次小Laplace特征值的一个上界，并刻画了达到该上界的极图；利用子图的连通分支的顶点个数给出了单圈图次大Laplace特征值的一个上界，并给出了单圈图次大Laplace特征值一个理论上的一个求法；利用单圈图的阶数给出了其一般Laplace特征值的一个上界；利用单圈图的匹配数给出其Laplace矩阵谱在区间[0，n]上的分布情况。

Scar resection in upper lip, orbicularis oris muscle reconstruction, Z-plasty, V-Y plasty or double movable mucomuscular complex flaps for vermilion defects were applied to slight nasolabial deformities. In severe labionasal deformities, Forked flap was used at the upper lip to lengthen columella for patients who have enough upper lip tissue, while for those who have deficient upper lip tissue, the prolabium was advanced into columella for lengthening and an Abbé flap was adopted for upper lip reconstruction. Results Since 2000, we have treated 23 patients of secondary deformities of bilateral cleft lip.

对上唇及鼻畸形较轻者，采用上唇瘢痕切除，口轮匝肌重建，V-Y成形、Z成形术或双侧肌蒂红唇肌粘膜瓣向中间推进矫正红唇口哨畸形；对唇鼻畸形较严重但上唇组织较多者，采用鼻底叉形瓣延长鼻小柱进行矫治；对唇鼻畸形严重并有上唇过紧者，采用前唇组织瓣延长鼻小柱，下唇带蒂组织瓣旋转修复上唇正中缺损。

The stack type reactor according to the present invention comprises an upper block including at least two inlets through which different kinds of raw substances are entered and a lower channel communicated in fluid with the inlets and formed a lower surface thereof; and an unit block including an upper channel corresponding to the lower channel of the upper block and formed on an upper surface thereof, the unit block including a lower channel formed a lower surface thereof and communicated in fluid with the upper channel via a connecting flow passage penetrating therethrough.

根据本发明的堆叠式反应器包括：上部块，其包括至少两个允许各种原料物质进入的入口以及与该入口流体连通且形成于该上部块下表面的下部通道；和单元块，其包括与上部块的下部通道对应且形成于单元块上表面上的上部通道，该单元块包括形成于单元块下表面且经由穿透其中的连接流道流体连通上部通道的下部通道。

objective to evaluate efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyfor treating ureteral stones in situ,investigate the cause of higher re-treatment rate.methods total of 687 patients with ureteral stone were received eswl between january 2000 and december 2004,included 455 male(66.2%) and 232 female(33.8%) patients,6 cases have bilateral ureteral calculi,12 cases have unilateral multiple calculi.hence,together 709 ureteral calculi were treated.patients upper ureteral calculi were treated in the supine position,for lower ureteral calculi patients were turned prone.to reduce eswl-induced renal trauma and pain,using lower energy source,adjusted power setting from 9.8 to 13.2kv,limited 1500 shock wavs per one session.no auxiliary procedure were used before eswl.the stone size was measured as the surface area of stone length by stone width on x-ray film.the interval between two treatment sessions was two weeks.results of 709 ureteral calculi,the overall stone free rate was 97.3%(690 calculi),re-treatment rate was 34.1%(292 calculi).according to the performed treatment sessions,one session 467 calculi,the mean stone size 37.27mm2,stone free rate 65.4%(464 calculi).two sessions 138 calculi,the mean stone size 62.48mm2,stone free rate 18.4%(131calculi).three sessions 52 calculi,the mean stone size 79.60mm2,stone free rate 7.1%(50calculi).four sessions 19 calculi,the mean stone size 101.63mm2,stone free rate 2.4%(17calculi).fivesessions 33 calculi,the mean stone size 119.33mm2,stone free rate 3.9%(28 calculi).overall 19 cases(2.7%)turned to other treatment modalities.of 335 upper ureteral calculi,303 achieved stone free (95.8%),re-treatment rate was 38.5%(129 calculi).of 374 lower ureteral calculi,369 achieved stone free(98.7%),re-treatment rate was 30.2%(113 calculi).the re-treatment rate of upper ureteral calculi was higher than lower ureteral calculi(p＜0.05,χ2=5.40).the difference of stone-free rate between upper and lower ureteral calculi was no significant(p＞0.05,χ2=0.15).conclusion eswl should be considered first line therapy for ureteral stone still.stone burden are the main variable of higher re-treatment rate,upper ureteral stone may moving with respiring during eswl.so efficinet shock wave was decreared,re-treatment rate become higher.

目的 评估体外震波碎石治疗输尿管结石的疗效，探讨再治疗率高的原因及输尿管结石的治疗选择。方法回顾2000年1月～2004年12月间eswl治疗输尿管结石的临床资料687例，男455例（66.2%），女232例（33.8%），平均年龄46.6岁（15～83岁）。有双侧输尿管结石6例，单侧多发性输尿管结石12例（4颗1例，3颗2例，2颗9例），共计输尿管结石709颗（含透光结石13颗）。应用上海爱申公司生产的desunit6030型碎石机，c臂x线球管做结石定位。上段输尿管结石（肾盂输尿管交界处至骶髂关节上缘）取仰卧位，下段输尿管结石（骶髂关节上缘下至输尿管口）取俯卧位。为减少eswl引起的肾损伤和疼痛，应用较低的能量，震波发生器电压从9.8～13.2kv，震波频率1.5s。每次治疗设定为1500次震波。治疗后3天摄腹部平片或b超，以后每隔7日重复检查。假如结石未碎或有残留结石最长径＞3mm以上，再次eswl，两次治疗的间隔时间为两周。结石的大小用x线片上的表面积（mm2表示。结果 709颗输尿管结石总的治愈率为97.3%（690颗），再治疗率34.1%（242颗）。其中一次治疗467颗，平均结石大小37.27mm2，治愈464颗（65.4%），3颗改治疗；两次治疗138颗，平均结石大小62.48mm2，治愈131颗（18.5%），7颗改治疗；第1和第2次治疗治愈率（1个月治愈率）为83.8%。3次治疗52颗，平均结石大小79.60mm2，治愈50颗（7.1%），2颗改治疗；4次治疗19颗，平均结石大小101.63mm2，治愈17颗（2.4%），2颗改治疗；5次及5次以上治疗33颗，平均结石大小119.33mm2，治愈28颗（3.9%），5颗改治疗。总计19颗（2.7%）结石改变治疗方式。上段输尿管结石335颗，治愈321颗（95.8%），再治疗129颗（38.5%）。下段输尿管结石374颗，治愈369颗（98.7%），再治疗113颗（30.2%）。经χ2检验，上、下段输尿管结石的再治疗率差异有显著性（χ2=5.40，p＜0.05），治愈率差异无显著性（χ2=0.15，p＞0.05）。不良反应：血压升高13例（1.9%），震波区域疼痛26例（3.8%），震波进入处皮肤点状淤血33例（4.8%），肉眼血尿128例（18.6%），均于第2、3天自行消失。结论 eswl目前仍是输尿管结石的第一线治疗，结石的大小是再治疗率高的主要因素。结石的位置有影响，上段输尿管结石可随呼吸移动，有效震波次数减少，再治疗率比下段输尿管结石高。eswl前注重病例筛选可降低再治疗率。

Paleozoic stratum can be separated east and west stratigraphical areas, according to lithological character and palaeontological information, contacted relationships and diversification of stratigraphical units in horizontal and vertical etc. The stratums in west area can be divided Devonian-Carboniferous Nanduan formation and Permian Laba formation, which is passive continental margin-bathyal depositional sequences comprised argillaceous and detrital rocks, small siliceous and carbonatite in upper. The stratums in east area can be divided lower-middle Devonian Wenquan formation and middle-upper Devonian Manxin formation, upper Devonian-lower Carboniferous Pingzhang formation, Carboniferous-Permian Yutangzhai formation, middle Permian Damingshan formation, upper Permian Shifodong formation respectively, moreover, middle-upper Permian Huoju formation is exposed in Menglian area.

根据地层的岩石组合、古生物、接触关系和地层单位的纵横向变化等特征，晚古生代的地层明显的可分为东、西两个地层小区：东部地层小区从下至上可划为泥盆—石炭系南段组、二叠系拉巴组，为一套泥质岩、碎屑岩，上部夹硅质岩、碳酸盐岩建造，属被动大陆边缘斜坡—半深海沉积；西部地层小区由下至上划分为下—中泥盆统温泉组、中—上泥盆统曼信组、上泥盆—下石炭统平掌组、石炭—二叠系鱼塘寨组、中二叠统大名山组、上二叠统石佛洞组，此外，在孟连一带尚出露中—上二叠统火居组。

The concentration of Al3+ in alite burnt at oxidative atmosphere is more than it burnt at reduce atmosphere. And the concentration of Fe3+／Fe2+ in alite burnt at reduce atmosphere is more than it burnt at oxidative atmosphere.

氧化气氛下烧成的阿利特中Al3+的固溶量要高于还原气氛下的，而还原气氛下烧成的阿利特中Fe3+／Fe2+的固溶量高于氧化气氛下的。

To create the atmosphere of the whole bar is bound to the bar to work on the space division, different spatial segmentation give people a different style and atmosphere. Symbol form factor while also creating the right atmosphere has a direct impact lighting design and color match will be more abundant throughout the environment, will create the atmosphere and the special effects, coupled with the selection of materials, and more space, more space for beauty.

要营造出整个酒吧的氛围必然要在酒吧空间划分上下工夫，不同的空间分割会给人不同的风格和气氛，同时形态符号要素也对氛围的营造有着直接的影响，光线的设计和色彩的搭配会更加丰富整个环境，会创造出特殊的气氛和效果，再加上材料的选用，更充实了空间，使空间更具有美感。

Relax's time,I would hope use favorite way to spent it,The end of the morning's course,When my partner Jane said to me,It so happened have two movie tickets,At 19:00,Whether with me together go to watch movie,After my heart feel delight,Though we have been reached before the consensus,Prepare to look at 19:10 the movie,《Red Cliff》,Actually,I hope to watch a local movie in china,I franked told she i have not seen the movie of the first half,But she said that will not affect,The pm 7:00,I already in the cinema At the door of wait for a long time,Has yet to see my companions,Maybe i in the kill of time,I watch of the film table,Screening of the it seem chinese movie,《Red Cliff》and《Madagascar》2 Some less the introduction of the movies,Despite I would not be surprise,But I would watch the 《Red Cliff》 should the good choice,I saw Jane,She let me wait a full 15 minutes,I think he will find for themselves better reason,To avoid being late forpsychological,Her own apology for being late because of traffic congestion on the road,Although I am a taxi to the,I feel Chengdu Crowded is Traffic,The sky already dark,The streets are constantly whistle sound,Finally,I can not on forgive her,We enter the cinemas,Cinema is no Imagine as spacious,But is a very delicate environment,The film should have been broadcast,I think we are 10 minutes late,So we quietly went to the location,To watch the movie,I feel to have chinese classical music,To surround the movie,Aslo let me fusion of the atmosphere in China,Maybe the movie has some humorous language,But sometimes have small number of comments Voice,At least that let me feel sick discomfort,We are seriously watch to the movie,Cinema is about to go out,Maybe this is for me is breath of fresh air,The best,But is the helpless's choose,Very fond three kingdoms of my friend,In U.S,They are very fond the Japanese game 《Dynasty Warriors》,They say he is cool,No have complex plot,Can let you full of crazy and direct,These maybe can to me as a reference,Because I do not know three kingdoms of lot,Jane asked in how I feel when,I told her I like Zhou Yu,,WHich have a scene,When he performed the sword dance when,In front of Xiao Qiao,I feel the ancients are the comfort and fine and smooth, And has a strong China atmosphere,Although in my thoughts,Zhuge Liang is the wisdom,And Cao Cao more are poetry and brutality,Maybe They are contrary,But i not longing the latter,In the movie has a Cao Cao poetry recitation,I ever for that memory,Is clearlr,It makes me feel he to near for me,My favorite watch movie,Maybe in U.S,Many people will because leisure watch movie,In U.S,Movie ticket prices low,That let me feel the can more depth and perfect sound quality,In U.S,I only know the Chinese movie is 《Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon》,This is my ever for China's thought,Martial arts and essence's experience,I like the director Ang Lee,He's movie has the ease,And sometimes,In heart was very heavy,Without violence,I feel that the oriental atmosphere,And bamboo's quiet,Maybe and 《Red Cliff》It is different,《Red Cliff》's scenes let me feel endless grand,Although i have not seen the upper part,Many Hollywood great's works,Filled more is behind the emotional and caring,They are usually war deep to aware of human nature,China's ancient war, Full of alertness,Also is the wisdom of the struggle,Even if I am fell,It still is a beautiful works,But I believe,It will become my forever memory,I like the memory,Chinese movie memory,Although it will never be able to replace the first

轻松的时间，我会选择用喜欢的方式度过它，结束了上午的课程，当我的工作伙伴珍对我说，刚好有两张电影票，下午7点，是否一起去看电影，我内心已经为此感到愉快，尽管我们之前已经达成了想法，准备看19点10分的电影《赤壁》，实际上我希望能够在中国看一部中国电影，我坦诚地告诉她并没有看过它的上部，但她说着并没有影响，下午7点，我已经在电影院门口等候多时，很迟没有看见我的同伴，也许在利用时间，我看着电影表，放映着似乎中国的电影《赤壁》，和《马达加斯加》2一些为数不多的引进电影，尽管我并不会感到惊奇，但是我想看《赤壁》，应该是不错的选择，我等到了珍，她让我等了足足有15分钟，我想她会为自己的找到更好的理由，来逃避迟到的心理，她道歉自己因为路上塞车而迟到，尽管我是计程车来的，我感到了成都交通很拥挤，天空已经黑了，街道不断是鸣笛声音，终于我无法不原谅了她，我们进入了电影院内，电影院不是想象那样宽敞，却是一个精致的环境，电影应该已经开始了播放，我想我们已经迟到了10分钟，所以我们安静走到位置，观看影片，我感到浓厚的中国古典音乐，包围着这部电影，也让我在中国气氛中间融合，也许是影片中有着幽默的语言，但有时会出现少量的评论声音，至少这让我感到不适，我们认真观赏完了这部电影，即将走出电影院，也许这是对我是呼吸新鲜空气，最佳的，可是无奈选择，我的朋友很喜欢三国，在美国，他们很喜欢日本的游戏《三国无双》，他们说他很酷，并没有复杂的剧情，可以让你充满疯狂和直接，这也许可以给我作为参考，因为我并知道三国的很多，在珍问我觉得怎么样的时候，我告诉她我很喜欢周瑜，其中有一个场景，他舞剑的时候，在小乔面前，我感到中国古人的舒适和细致，并有着浓厚的中国气氛，尽管在我的想法中，诸葛亮是智慧的，而曹操更多是诗歌和残忍，我不渴望后者，影片有一首曹操诗歌的朗诵，我曾经对那一首的记忆很清晰，它让我感到了他的靠近，我很喜欢看电影，也许在美国，很多人会因为闲暇看电影，美国的电影票价很低，这却让我感到了更加深入和完美的音质，在美国，我只知道的中国电影是《卧虎藏龙》，这是我对中国曾经的想法，武打和精华的观点，我很喜欢李安这位导演，他的电影有着缓和，和有时心里很沉重，没有暴力，《卧虎藏龙》让我感到了那段东方的气息，和竹子的舒适，也许它和《赤壁》的不同，《赤壁》的场面让我无尽感到宏伟，尽管我没有看到它的上部，很多好莱坞伟大的作品，充满更多的是背后的情感和关怀，他们往往是在战争深处而察觉人性，而中国古代的战争，充满着机警，也是智慧的斗争，即使我感到，它仍然是一部美丽的作品，但是我相信，它将成为我永远的记忆，我很喜欢这种记忆，中国电影的记忆，尽管它永远无法取代第部

These gases rise in the atmosphere to form a layer in the upper atmosphere. This works like a blanket around the earth, trapping more warmth than normal in the lower atmosphere.

这些气体在大气层的上方形成一个气流层，像毯子一样包裹着地球，但比低气层吸收更多的热量。

It inculcates justification before God on the ground of human merits.

它说明在上帝灌输在地上人类优点。

TH Leaguer has excellent Quality Control and Management System.

本公司具有完善的品管部门。