查询词典 traumatic condition

In the experiment, the deteriorism of traumatic brain edema in immersion group was still observed after 8 hours while in the control group the level of traumatic brain edema came to its summit.

对于不同环境下创伤脑组织病理变化的比较，本实验设定了两组观察指标，创伤性脑水肿及神经细胞凋亡的观察和比较。

The exposure to an abnormal minatory or catastrophic traumatic event may result in posttraumatic stress disorder, which is characterized by a complex symptomatology, such as symptoms of reexperiencing the trauma, hyperarousal, persistent alert augment and eschewal, selective oblivion for traumatic event, losing confidence, and so on.

创伤后应激障碍，是指由于异乎寻常的威胁性或灾难性心理创伤，导致延迟出现并且长期持续的精神障碍，主要表现为病理性重现、恶梦惊醒、持续性警觉性增高和回避，以及对创伤经历的选择性遗忘和对未来失去信心等，是近年来在中国精神病学界逐渐引起重视的一种反应性精神障碍。

Opening skull, stripping amicula of traumatic subdural hygroma and making hydrops communication with subarachnoid space by tearing arachnoid is an effective approach for chronic and palindromic traumatic subdural hygroma.

对于慢性、复发的外伤性硬膜下积液行开颅积液包膜剥脱，蛛网膜撕口使积液腔与蛛网膜下腔充分相交通，是较理想的治疗方法。

After maintaining the nomal life sign,treating the traumatic brain injury preferentially,taking operation to control acute intracranial hypertension,preventing the secondary injury from hypoxia,hypotension,and hyperpyrexia as soon as possible are the right ways to treat the traumatic brain injury in the polytrauma patients.

在维持全身生命体征稳定的同时，优先处理颅脑损伤，及早手术控制颅内高压，防止由于低氧、低血压和高热引起的继发性颅脑损伤，是合并颅脑损伤的多发伤的救治策略。

Department of Spine, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital;Department of Spine, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital;Beijing Yihuajian Science and Trade Co., Ltd;Department of Spine, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital;Department of Spine, Beijing Ji Shui Tan Hospital;Traumatic Orthopedic Institute of Beijing;Traumatic Orthopedic Institute of Beijing;Beijing Yihuajian Science and Trade Co., Ltd

北京积水潭医院脊柱外科；北京积水潭医院脊柱外科；北京市意华健科技技术公司；北京积水潭医院脊柱外科；北京积水潭医院脊柱外科；北京市创伤骨科研究所；北京市创伤骨科研究所；北京市意华健科技技术公司

This paper included: the pathogenesis and resuscitation of commotio eordis ; traumatic pericardial rupture associated with heart luxation and/or diaphragmatocele in pericardial cavity; indication selection of emergency room thoracotomy for severe heart injury and traumatic aortic disruption treated with endovascular stent graft.

本文概括了心脏震荡伤发病机制与急救，钝性心包破裂合并心脏疝和／或心包内隔疝的诊断和治疗，严重心脏伤急诊室开胸术适应证的选择和外伤性胸主动脉破裂等介入性腔内支架血管植入术等内容。

objectiveto investigate the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic duodenal rupture.methodthe clinical data of 13 patients with traumatic duodenal rupture hospitalized from may 1991 to december 2008 were retrospectively analyzed,and the material cause was automobile accident mainly.resultsin these 13 patients,after hospitalization,6 cases were diagnosed in 3 hours,4 cases were diagnosed in 24～72 hours,and 3 cases were diagnosed after 72 hours.three cases with duodenal cleft repair,2 cases with duodenal ostomy,2 cases with duodenum and jejunum roux-en-y anastomosis,1 case with duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with meliorative duodenal diverticular surgery,1 case with duodenal broken ends closure and anastomosis of stomach with jejunum,1 case with duodenal distal closure and anastomosis of duodenal local with jejunum,and 2 cases with resections of pancreas duodenum.after the operation,6 cases (46.2%) appeared some complications of wound infection,duodenal fistula,digestive tract hemorrhage,pancreatic fistula,abdomen infection and so on.two cases (15.4%) died from multiple system organ failure and septic shock.conclusionthe early diagnosis and correct operation style selection are the keys for duodenal rupture.

目的：探讨外伤性十二指肠破裂的诊断和治疗方法。方法：回顾分析外伤性十二指肠破裂患者13例临床资料。结果：入院后3 h内确诊6例，24～72 h内确诊4例，72 h后确诊3例。3例行十二指肠裂口修补，2例行十二指肠造瘘，2例行十二指肠空肠roux-en-y吻合，1例行十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行改良十二指肠憩室化手术，1例行十二指肠两断端关闭、胃空肠吻合，1例行十二指肠远端关闭、近端与空肠端侧吻合，2例行胰十二指肠切除术。术后6例(46.2%)出现切口感染、十二指肠瘘、消化道出血、胰瘘或腹腔感染等并发症，2例(15.4%)患者死亡，分别死于多器官系统衰竭和感染中毒性休克。结论：早期诊断与正确的术式选择是成功救治外伤性十二指肠破裂的关键。

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of liquid-electric extracorporeal shock wave on traumatic avascular necrosis of talus, and to explore new treatments of traumatic avascular necrosis of talus.

目的：应用液电式体外冲击波治疗创伤性距骨缺血性坏死并分析其治疗效果，探索创伤性距骨坏死新的治疗方法。

Methods 16 cases (16 eyes) of traumatic enophthalmos were treated by HA which was implanted into orbital fracture,6 cases of traumatic enophthatmos were treated by HA which was implanted into muscle cone,making eyeballs over correction for 1.5 mm.

将HA植入眶骨折凹陷处 16例、HA植入肌肉锥体内 6例，使眼球突出 1.5mm。

METHODS:Forty cases of traumatic optic neuropathy were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate analysis (Chi-square test) and logistic regression were performed to filter the risk factors to the visual prognosis of traumatic optic neuropathy. Eight variables were tested, including corticosteriod treatment in 2 days after trauma,no light perception,frontal or temple trauma,orbital hemorrhage and/or fracture,disturbance of consciousness,age ,other ocular trauma and presence of blood within the sphenoidal or ethmoidal sinus.

回顾分析40例外伤性视神经病变患者的临床资料，将伤后2d内是否接受激素治疗，伤后有无光感，有无意识障碍，是否有额颞部受伤，有无眶内积血和或眼眶骨折，患者年龄，是否合并其它眼外伤及是否有蝶、筛窦积血等8个变量纳入研究，通过单因素分析（χ 2检验）和多因素分析（Logistic回归分析），筛选出影响外伤性视神经病变视力预后的危险因素。

In the chapter 2, the theoretic knowledge about the photosensitive resin and the grinding tools was firstly introduced.

第二章阐述了光固化树脂结合剂磨具的相关理论研究。

Do not use the program's indenting or margin-setting features; these will be added during typesetting.

不要使用缩排，页面边缘设置之类的选项，偶看不大懂。