查询词典 transposition of terms

Such doubts havesitimulated the researchers'curiosity and start to explore the students' terms This research proceeds by observation interview test using learning sheets and etc The purpose is to explore students' terms of scientific concepts sources of terms connections between students' usage nomenclature and chooses of usage The results of the research are as follows: 1 There are five kinds of naming principles for students' terms of scientific concepts: appearance habit function replacing and sound Appearance principle contains three categories: color shape and partial construction; habit principle contains custom and ability; replacing principle contains reality and non-reality 2 Students' terms of scientific concepts come from two ways: self-acquisition and learning through senses The former way is only a bit more common than the latter 3 There are three different relationships between students' usage of terms and nomenclature: one both the same in usage and meaning; the other both different; another different usage but the same meaning Normally terms that students used are various from nomenclature in the aspects of usage and meaning only a few would match and even rare for "Synonyms" to occur 4 Alternative options for students' scientific terms are maintenance adaptation or co-existence with formal scientific terms The most common way of selecting usage of terms is to maintain Sometimes students would adapt themselves once learn of scientist's term However some believe that very odd chances for both could exist at the same time

这样的疑问深深引起研究者的好奇，著手探索学生科学概念所使用的语言。本研究透过观察、访谈、学习单施测等方法来进行，目的在探讨学童在科学概念上所使用之学生惯用语、学生惯用语来源、学生惯用语与科学家用语之关联性、学生惯用语选择。研究结果如下：一、学童在科学概念上所使用之学生惯用语的命名原则有五种：外型、习性、功能、藉代称呼及声音，其中外型原则有颜色、体型及部份构造三类目，习性原则有习惯及能力两类目，藉代称呼原则有实体及虚拟两类目。二、学童在科学概念上所使用之学生惯用语有两种来源，分别为自己称取和听来。学生惯用语来源较多为自己称取，透过其他方式听来少一点，但两种来源的比率差距甚小。三、学童在科学概念上所使用之学生惯用语和科学家用语的关系有三种，分别为用语意涵均相同、用语不同意涵相同和用语意涵均不同。学生惯用语通常和科学家的用语是不同的，且其意涵也不同，只有部份学生惯用语和科学家用语意涵均相同，至於学生惯用语和科学家用语不同但意涵相同的极少。四、学童的科学概念相关学生惯用语选择有三种，分别为维持学生惯用语、改变成科学家用语和科学家与学生惯用语皆可。学童的科学概念相关学生惯用语选择，以维持学生惯用语最多，而有些时候学生会在得知科学家的用语后改变成科学家用语，但认为科学家用语和自己使用的学生惯用语皆可的则很少。

Then the author analyzes empirically China's terms of trade from 1981,and the causes of the change in the net barter terms of trade by means of regression analysis ,which can be quantitied.we get the results that China's net barter terms of trade had a declining trend while its income terms and factorial terms of trade had been improved,and the net barter terms of trade positively correlates with actual tariff rate,exchange rate and negatively correlates with GDP,besides,the factors which can not be quantitied such as pure price fighting,inappropiate tariff sytem,foreign-invested enterprises's tranfer pricing and region trade agreement also lead to the above trend of China's net barter terms of trade,and the change in China's net barter terms of trade had a neglect impact on international trade benefit.

得出中国价格贸易条件总体上存在下降趋势，收入、要素条件呈现改善的趋势；实际关税率、汇率与价格贸易条件存在正相关关系，GDP指数与其负相关。出口企业恶性价格竞争、不合理的关税体制、外资企业的转移定价、区域贸易集团是造成中国价格贸易条件下降的非量化因素。此外，本文分析了1981-2004年价格贸易条件变动导致的中国国际贸易利益变化，发现价格贸易条件变动对中国国际贸易利益产生了一定的负面影响。最后，本文在分析中国价格贸易条件变动环境的基础上，认为中国工业化阶段不高、贸易限制性政策实施空间的减小、&合成谬误&现象及知识经济时代的到来会在一定时期内对价格贸易条件变动不利。

However, by giving his cosmopolitical economy the name political, he dispenses with this explanation, effects by means of a transposition of terms also a transposition of meaning, and thereby masks a series of the gravest theoretical errors.

他用政治经济的名称来称呼他的世界主义经济时，在这一点上并没有作出说明，由于这种名词上的移动，跟着就发生了意义上的移动，这样就掩蔽了一系列最严重的理论错误。

To further investigate the influence of the Internet on the students, a further research is conducted by breaking the students into three groups -frequent Internet users, occasional Internet users and non-internet users. The result indicates that the self-harmony of frequent Internet users shows a sharp difference in terms of school and grade, the self and the unharmony of show a sharp difference in terms of school, grade and sex, and that the self-esteem and the two dimension - the flexibility and rigidity of self-harmony show no difference in terms of school, age and sex; the self-harmony and all dimensions of occasional Internet users show no significant difference, the self-esteem of occasional Internet users show no significant difference in terms of school and grade but show significant difference in terms of sex; the self-harmony and all dimensions of the non-Internet users show no significant difference, the self-esteem of the non-Internet users show no significant difference in terms of grade and sex, and the self-esteem of the non-Internet users show significant difference in terms of school.

为了进一步研究网络对学生的影响，又将学生分为经常上网、偶尔上网、不上网三类分别来研究：经常上网学生自我和谐在学校、年级都存在极显著差异，自我与经验的不和谐在学校、年级、性别存在极显著差异，自尊和自我和谐的灵活性和刻板性两个维度在学校、年龄、性别都没有差异；偶尔上网学生，自我和谐及各维度都不存在显著性差异，自尊在学校和年级不存在显著性差异，在性别上有显著性差异；不上网学生自我和谐及各维度都不存在显著性差异，自尊在年级和性别不存在显著性差异，自尊在学校上有显著性差异。

Creating a Transposition Table - Transposition is one of two methods used for encryption and cryptography.

移项是加密和解密中使用的两种方法之一。

Based on both oblique functions and magnitude of the patterns, 59 cases of V pattern were divided into three groups and treated with three surgical methods, vertical transposition of horizontal recti, inferior oblique weakness and vertical transposition of horizontal recti combined with inferior oblique weakness.

59例V征患者根据下斜肌功能及上下25°注视时的斜视度差分别采取水平肌后徙和/或缩短+下斜肌减弱术、水平肌后徙和/或缩短+下斜肌减弱术+水平肌垂直移位术、水平肌后徙和/或缩短+水平肌垂直移位术，术前术后检查眼位及双眼视功能情况，观察三种手术方式的效果。

It shall not entail direct effect. There are some difficulties with transposition deriving from constitutional requirements in certain Member States. Some Member States untrust with other States' legal systems. Defects in transposition are still left.

欧洲逮捕令在有的成员国遭遇宪法问题，有的成员国在适用时表现出对其他国家法律制度的不信任，还有一些国家的国内转化法存在着与框架决定不尽一致的规定。

For example, if the two methods used are the Playfair cipher and simple columnar transposition, if transposition is used first, the Playfair cipher can still be attacked, because it takes each input letter to a limited number of substitutes; if the Playfair cipher is used first, multiple anagramming, although now much more difficult, is still possible because a text enciphered by Playfair still has digraph frequencies marked well enough to allow a correct match to be detected.

例如，如果这两种方法用的是playfair密码和简单的柱状移位，如果移位是用第一， playfair密码仍然可以被攻击，因为它需要每个输入信有限数量的代用品；如果playfair密码是用来首先，多重anagramming ，虽然现在困难得多，仍然有可能因为一个文本加密由playfair仍然有向图的频率明显做得不够好，让一个正确的匹配，以进行检测。

In terms of camerawork, editing, in terms of the way they interact with the characters, in terms of closeness to the human material," he said,"but also, at the same time, in terms of brushstrokes, in terms of an abstract visual energy that would connect with the emotions, I really got hold of something I had been looking for in a couple of films.

不论从摄影、从剪辑、从与角色的互动方式"他说，"还是从每一幅画面，从与情感相联系的抽象的视觉张力，我真的把握住了我在很多电影中想要把握的一些东西。

By applying psychological measurement methods, the author compared volition quality between short track speed skaters with difference sports performances and genders in order to gain an insight into if there is a dif-ference in volition quality between them, and revealed the following findings: in terms of objective clearness male skaters at international master sportsman level are superior to male skaters at national master sportsman level, but in terms of renitency male skaters at national master sportsman level are superior to male skaters at international mas-ter sportsman level; female skaters at national master sportsman level are superior to level 1 female skaters in terms of renitency, determination, confidence and total score, and differences between them are significant; furthermore, by comparing volition quality between male and female skaters, the author found that in terms of toughness male skaters are superior to female skaters, and the difference is significant, but in terms of other 5 factors and total score, differences between them are not significant.

摘 要：采用心理测量法，从不同运动水平、不同性别短道速滑运动员意志品质的比较入手，了解其意志品质是否存在差别。结果表明：男子国际健将运动员在目标清晰维度上好于男子国家健将级运动员，但在顽强性维度上，国家健将级运动员好于国际健将级运动员；女子国家健将级运动员在顽强性、果断性、自信心3个维度和总分上均好于女子一级运动员，两者差异具有显著性；此外，比较男、女运动员之间的意志品质，发现男运动员在坚韧性维度上好于女运动员，差异显著，但在其他5个维度及总分上，两者差别不具有显著性意义。

Panorama Many people are dancing in a large sitting room.

在一个大客厅里，许多人在跳舞。

We fully understand how a microwave oven cooks food, it is first necessary to talk ...

我们充分理解一个微波炉煮的食物，这是首先要谈。。。