查询词典 transformational

Various deficiencies have been discovered in the first attempts to formulate a theory of transformational generative grammar and in the descriptive analysis of particular languages that motivated these formulations.

各种缺陷已经发现的最早尝试制订一套转换生成语法理论，并在这些配方的动机，特别是语言的描述性分析。

Among all grammars, four appear to be well recognized, namely, traditional grammar , structural grammar , transformational generative grammar and systemic-functional grammar .

在所有的语法，四个似乎得到公认，即传统的文法，语法结构，转换生成语法与系统功能语法。

According to the character of each period, we divide it into four sectors, namely traditional grammer phase, the beginning of contemporary linguistics, structuralist grammer phase and transformational generative grammar phase.

西方语言学的发展从公元前四五世纪开始到现在经历了一个漫长的时期，语法学家们对语言理论的探索也走过了艰难而曲折的道路，但他们对语言学的发展作出了巨大的贡献。

This paper is divided into five parts. The first part defines the fundamental conception of animacy and summarizes the research on animacy which is carried out at home and abroad. Besides it sums up the linguistic theories which are used in this paper. They are X-bar theory and 0-theory of Transformational and Generative Grammar, topic and focus theory of Contemporary Pragmatics and linguistic subjectivity and subjectivisation of Cognitive Grammar.

论文分为五章，第一章是对生命度初始概念的界定和国内外语言学界对生命度研究的综述；并简要概括了本文使用的语言学理论——主要有生成语言学的题元理论、当代语用学的话题与焦点理论以及认知语言学的语言&主观性&和&主观化&理论。

What is less well known, however, is his contribution to psycholinguistics: His transformational generative grammar theory shaped studies in experimental psycholinguistics of the first ten years; his universal grammar theory enriched language acquisition theories and even today has a lot of followers.

他的转换语法理论塑造了实验心理语言学头十年的研究；他的普遍语法理论丰富了语言习得理论，至今仍有大批追随者。乔姆斯基对心理语言学的贡献不仅在于他的语言学理论，还在于他对语言心理学早期研究的批判，以及他关于语言学和心理学的关系的理论。

And also by discussing Chomsky's related theories, the methods in his research are found different from the previous ones. Accordingly, the characteristics of methodology in transformational and generative grammar are analyzed in this paper, which are rationalism, deduction and formalization.

从相关理论的分析中不难看出，乔姆斯基的研究方法与以往有所不同，从而可见转换生成语法的方法论特点，即理性主义、演绎性和形式化。

Putnam thinks,semantics is the key to solve philosophical problems;symbol logic and transformational grammar can not solve the meanings of natural lan-guage.

普特南认为，语意问题是解决哲学基本问题的手段；符号逻辑和转换生成语法都不能解决自然语言的语意问题。

What we should insist on in today's grammatical research and foreign language teaching has been illustrated in this article by analyzing the process and development of the early prescriptive grammar, explanatory grammar, transformational?

通过对早期规定语法、描写语法、转换-生成语法和系统功能语法的历史演变与发展过程的分析和阐述，以说明在现代语法研究和我国英语教学中应把语法运用放在首位，培养学生在交际活动和与自然语言接触中运用语法规则的能力

Like many other aspects of NLP, the basic NLP Presuppositions have been synthesized from many different fields: general semantics, transformational grammar, systems theory, cybernetics, pragmatism, phenomenology, and logical positivism.

就像NLP的其它方面一样，NLP的基本前提假设也是对很多领域的综合提取：通用语义学、转换语法、系统理论、控制论、实用主义、现象学以及逻辑实证论。

Different linguistics theories, such as structuralism, transformational grammar, functionalism , sociolinguistics, semiotics, philosophy, and psychology have contributed to new viewpoints, theories, methods, and skills for translation.

翻译研究者们在现代语言学的结构理论、转换生成理论、功能理论、社会语言学、符号学研究、哲学、心理学等影响下，分别从不同的角度，试图对翻译这个古老的话题赋予新的含义，增添新的内容，从而提出新的研究方法、理论模式和翻译技巧

"The operators will suffer a temporary decrease in the number of consumers and short message services as people may not like having to provide their ID cards for a phone number," Xu Junqi, vice-dean with the Policy-Making Institute of the Telecommunications Research Centre under MII, said yesterday.

信息产业部下属的通信决策研究院副主任徐俊其昨天说：&实行手机实名制后，人们可能不太情愿用身份证注册手机号，所以通信运营商会暂时面临用户减少和短信用户减少的问题。&

I don't believe in make-believe!

我不相信这些虚构的故事。