查询词典 transfer

First, in this essay, the author states the reasonableness and necessity of permitting transfer of mortgaged property, affirms that mortgager will not lose the right of dispose and is entitle to transfer the property freely when the property is under mortgage. And at the same time, the author agrees the theoretical basis of droit de suite and the mortgagee's interests can be protected through the enforcement of the recovery right. Second, the author introduces the legislation of droit de suite in several countries with typical civil law legal system and analyses the particular characteristics of these different registrations. Third, the author points out the defects and malpractice of the legislations in our country after analyzing the legislation which state ambiguously the recovery right of mortgage and restricts the transfer of mortgaged property based on the tracing the development of system in respect of transfer of mortgaged property in Chinese legislation on guarantee. Finally, according to the real situation of our country, the author presents some concrete proposals on perfecting the system of transfer of mortgaged property and droit de suite of mortgage to reach the balance between static safety of property rights and dynamical safety of transactions with the reference to successful expericnees of other countries.

本文首先从理论依据出发，论述允许抵押物转让的合理性与必要性，肯定抵押人在抵押期间不丧失对抵押物的处分权，可以自由转让抵押物，同时认为抵押权追及力的存在具有理论基础，通过赋予抵押权以追及效力即可保障抵押物转让关系中抵押权人的利益；其次，简要介绍几个具有典型意义的大陆法系国家关于抵押权追及力的立法状况，分析各国立法的侧重点；再次，结合我国担保立法关于抵押物转让制度的发展轨迹，对我国立法未明确承认抵押权所固有的追及效力，且限制抵押物转让的规定进行剖析，认为存在一定的疏漏和弊端，具有明显的不合理性；最后，根据我国国情，并借鉴国外立法的成功经验，提出完善我国抵押物转让及抵押权追及制度的具体立法建议，以寻求物权的静态安全与交易活动的动态安全的平衡。

On the basis of the conservation equation of continuous medium and in combination with mechanics of fluid through porous media and the heat transfer theory in porous media, conservation equations in porous media (continuous equation, momentum equation and energy equation ) are derived, When constructing the downhole temperature model, heat transfer in a wellbore is considered as the heat transfer in a vertical tube, the flow in a wellbore considered as sufficiently parallel flow, heat transfer in injection zones considered as heat conduction and convection in porous media, the flow in injection zones considered as flow through porous media, heat transfer in adjacent rocks considered as heat conduction in porous media.

在建立井下温度场模型时，把井筒的传热看作是竖直圆管中传热问题，把井筒的流动看作是充分发展的层流流动；把注入层中的传热看作是多孔介质中导热和对流的传热问题，把注入层中的流动看作是渗流；把围岩中的传热看作是多孔介质中导热问题。

Data for the study were collected by field survey and collection of second-hand material.The main conclusions of the study include: 1 the transfer of collective forest land and stumpage will determine to what extent the aims of the current institutional reform will be achieved; 2 at present the transfer is highly affected by the transfer institution, while the requirement of transaction in the market is not suited to farmers; 3 farmers earn money from the transfer, while they do not benefit reasonably from the transfer; 4 farmers'economic activities are not completely rational, and their economic behaviors are affected by cognitive degree on the institution, non-agricultural production activities, investment in forestry, and family status; 5 there are large variations among those who take over different forest lands and stumpages, however they all try to maximize their owns profits; and 6 policy regulation plays negative influence on the development of transaction market.

本研究结论如下：第一，集体林地林木流转的开展情况对于集体林权制度改革目标实现的影响重大；第二，集体林地林木流转现状反映了现行流转制度安排；第三，农户通过流转得以增收，但流转收益并不完全具有合理性；第四，农户转出林地林木行为受制度认知程度、非农生产活动、林业生产投入和家庭状况等多层面因素影响；第五，受制度约束影响，受让方流转行呈现差异性；第六，政策规制的存在，影响了流转市场发育。

There is a positive relationship between the degree of knowledge tacitness and transfer cost; there is a negative relationship between the degree of knowledge overlap and transfer cost; there is a positive relationship between the degree of physics distance and transfer cost, but the relationship is not that significant; there is a positive relationship between the hierachical distance and transfer cost; there is a negative relationship between the trust and transfer cost.

结论如下：首先，从知识情境来说，知识隐含性与知识转移成本成正相关关系；其次，在相关情境重，部门差距与知识转移成本的正相关关系这一假设未能通过验证，知识重叠性与知识转移成本成负相关关系；知识转移双方物理距离与知识转移成本成正相关关系，但显著性处于临界状态，不能完全支持假设；职位距离与知识转移成本成正相关关系；在接收者情境中，基于能力的信任和基于善心的信任与知识转移成本成负相关关系。

Thermal transfer business card printing and membership card making fanwei hot press transfer business card printing and membership card making and sublimation thermal transfer business card printing and membership card production, deink thermal transfer business card printing and membership card production, flocking thermal transfer business card printing and membership card production, the transfers printed cards.

热转移制卡和会员卡制作主要有热压转移制卡和会员卡制作、升华热转移制卡和会员卡制作、脱墨热转移制卡和会员卡制作、植绒热转移制卡和会员卡制作、热转印制卡等。

The proportion of rents that firms get depends on their network capability. This reveals the essential relationships between network resource, network rents and network capability: First of all, network rents come from the network resources. Furthermore, network rent is the representative of the competitive advantage and the value of the network resource. Second, network resource is the foundation of the network capability, the function of network capability is activated in the process of using network resource by firm. It enables the network resource to be a potential value resource of the competitive advantage. At last, network capability activates the network rents in the network resource, and make sure that the firm get the additional benefit;(4) the network capability can be classified as: network visioning capability, network constructing capability, network operating capability and network constructing capability. Some factors, such as maturity of IT, openness of culture, management system involved, experience of participation in network, have a positive effect on the network capability of the firm;(5) the impact of network capability on innovation performance is realized through knowledge transfer between network partners, namely, knowledge transfer is the mediator; and (6) the type of innovation network, exporation network or exploitation network, has moderator effect on the relationship of network capability and knowledge transfer, and network capability and innovation performance as well. In the exploration network, network constructing capability has more effect on the performance of the knowledge transfer and innovation. In the exploitation network, network operating capability has more effect on the performance of the knowledge transfer and innovation.

通过对创新网络环境下网络资源、网络租金和网络能力的概念界定和内涵分析，本研究辨析了三者之间以及它们与竞争优势之间的本质关系：首先，网络资源是网络租金的来源，而网络租金是企业竞争优势的表征，也是网络资源的价值体现；其次，网络资源是网络能力的基础，而网络能力在运用网络资源的过程中发挥其作用，实现了网络资源成为竞争优势源泉的内在价值；最后，网络能力激活了蕴涵在网络资源中的网络租金，并确定企业获得这种额外收益的份额，网络租金正是网络能力发挥作用的成果；(4)企业网络能力可以分成网络规划能力、网络配置能力、网络运作能力和网络占位能力四种，本研究的实证结果表明企业的IT成熟度、文化开放度、网络管理体系和网络活动经验都能够正向影响企业的网络能力水平，因而企业可以通过改善上述各种因素的水平来实现提升企业网络能力的水平；(5)企业网络能力对企业创新绩效的促进作用更多地是通过正向影响知识转移实现的，即知识转移在其中起到了中介作用；(6)创新网络的类型，即探索型创新网络和利用型创新网络，分别在网络配置能力和网络运作能力与知识转移之间的关系中，以及在网络配置能力和网络运作能力与创新绩效之间的关系中起到调节作用，在探索性创新网络中，企业的网络配置能力对提升企业获得的知识转移绩效和创新绩效更为重要；而在利用性创新网络中，企业的网络运作能力对提升企业获得的知识转移绩效和创新绩效更为重要。

Thermal transfer business card printing and membership card production (hereinafter referred to as heat transfer) is a kind of indirect transfer of special business card printing and membership card making, it is to use the special transfer business card printing and membership card making paper or transfer business card printing and membership card making films first printed with the pattern, then business card printing and membership card making to the substrate, the most common use of ceramic decal business card printing and membership card production, textile business card printing and membership card production, label business card printing and membership card making, and so on.

热转移制卡和会员卡制作是一种间接转移的特种制卡和会员卡制作，它是利用特殊的转移制卡和会员卡制作纸或转移制卡和会员卡制作薄膜先印上图案，然后再转移制卡和会员卡制作到承印物上，多用于陶瓷贴花制卡和会员卡制作、纺织品制卡和会员卡制作、商品标签制卡和会员卡制作等。

Furthermore, transfer coefficient between total content and variable speciation including acid-soluble/exchangeable, reducible, oxidisable fraction of heavy metals are different. Transfer coefficient of total Cr is 0.65 in tailings area, but that of variable speciation is 0.26. In contrast with Cr,transfer coefficient of total Ni is 0.26, but that of variable speciation is 0.67. The similar characteristics on Pb and Zn in cultivated soil, namely, transfer coefficient of total Zn is high, but low for variable speciation, which is reversed for Pb. Transfer coefficient of total content and variable speciation in abandoned soil are low compared with above two fields soil, especially, variable speciation of Cu and Ni are not transported almost down soil profile.

重金属总量和活性态（包括弱酸提取态、可还原态、可氧化态）迁移率也表现出很大差异，尾矿区土壤Cr总量迁移率较高为0.65，而其活性态迁移率较低为0.26，Ni与Cr迁移特征完全相反，总量迁移率为0.26，而活性态迁移率为0.67；农田土壤中Pb总量迁移率低而活性态迁移率高，Ni与Zn特征相似，总量迁移率高而活性态迁移率相对较低；大棚地土壤中重金属迁移率均较低，Cu和Ni活性态几乎未发生向下迁移。

The efficiency of mass transfer in 60% fraction of hole is higher than in 40% fraction of hole. When gas/liquid ratio is lower 10, the efficiency of mass transfer in new sieve baffle tray is higher than in traditional tray.A three-dimensional quasi-single phase computational fluid dynamics program with the RNG- turbulence model is presented for evaluating the performance of the new sieve baffle tray. The special feature of this model is taking into account the influence of heat transfer during the mass transfer and the influence of mass transfer in computing the flow field.

建立了以RNG模型为基础的三维拟单相流模型，该模型与其它研究者所建立的模型的最大进步是，前人在塔板流场的计算中没有考虑传质的影响，并且在传质过程中没有也没有考虑传热对传质产生的影响，实际上在传质过程中，抛开传热来计算和研究传质是不准确的，因为在传质过程中伴随着传热，并且传热和传质是互相影响、互相制约的，本文所建立的传热与传质模型，把传热和传质进行了有效的藕合。

Inclined column transfer is a new transfer structure,which can been seen as the combination of truss transfer and beam transfer,also can been named by local truss transfer.

斜柱转换是近年来出现的一种新的转换形式，它可以看成是桁架转换和梁式转换的结合，也可称为局部桁架转换，其在实际工程中得到较为广泛的应用。

It is also known as one of the most poisonous naturally occurring substances.

它也被称为一个最自然发生的有毒物质。

The greatest stress is found at the location on the cross section where V is the largest.

最大应力出现在横截面上V为最大的地方。