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Part 1 Effect of different AAPs at the duodenum on the metabolism and utilization of the amino acids in PDV tissues and in liver and on the concentrations of plasma hormones in IMWC goats In Exp. 1, six wethers of IMWC goats (21-23kg) with the same father, fitted with permanent cannulas at the proximal duodenum, and with femoral artery, mesenteric, portal and hepatic venous catheters were used to study on the metabolism and utilization of the amino acids in PDV tissues and liver of IMWC goats fed diets with different dietary AAPs at the duodenum. In Exp. 2, nine wethers of IMWC goats (21-23kg, 1. 5 years old) with the same father were used to study on the effect of different AAPs at the duodenum on the concentrations of plasma hormones and other biochemical indexes.

试验共分两部分：第一部分：不同氨基酸模式对绒山羊PDV组织、肝脏氨基酸代谢和血液激素水平影响的研究试验1 选用6只体重21～23kg，产绒量约400g，处于生绒旺盛期的1.5周岁内蒙古白绒山羊半同胞羯羊，研究不同小肠可吸收氨基酸模式对绒山羊PDV组织氨基酸代谢的影响；试验2选用9只绒山羊，研究不同小肠可吸收氨基酸模式对绒山羊血液激素等生化指标的影响。

Objective : To quantify tumor-associated macrophages TAMs numbers and lymphatic microvessel density LMVD in benign gastric mucosa tissues and gastric carcinoma tissues .

②分析胃粘膜良性活检组织和胃癌组织中肿瘤相关巨噬细胞的分布和数量的变化。

The spiracles are bigger and more near dorsal line than all the others. Their trachea branches are taper and abundant and form short tracheoles. This gave the tufted form to the trachea, which appeared shrubby. The trachea branches that arranged in other segments gave them a tree-like look. They do not directly supply oxygen for tissues, but they suspend in the hemolymph and attach to the muscle of the heart, so that they can move in constant with the contraction of the heart muscle.②The 8th segment tracheal tufts have thinner cuticle and basal lamina than that of the other trachea, and have much pad cuticle, which is appropriate for them to move, and their basal lamina have small pores, which are favour of the permeation of gas.③Injecting the methylene blue into the larvae to label hemolymph, we observed that the hemolymph flow into the heart through the 8th segment tracheal tufts.④Normally these tracheal tufts have all kinds of hemocytes, which are abundant in the tufts. A large number of hemocytes released from tissues attach to the tufts by changing their structure when anoxic stress happen.

气管分支细短而丰富，形成气管簇，呈灌木丛状（其它各节气管则呈粗树干状分布），它不是直接给组织供氧，而是悬浮在血液中，与心肌相连接，随着心肌的收缩而不断运动；②气管簇的内膜及底膜都比其它各节的薄，且管壁内膜具有更多的适合运动的垫状表皮，底膜还有小孔结构，这有利于气体的通透；③向体内注射蓝色的亚甲基蓝标记血液发现，血液流动方向是经该气管簇后而流回心脏；④正常情况下，气管簇处有各种各样的血细胞聚集，当缺氧胁迫时有大量的血细胞从组织中释放出来，通过变形而紧贴气管簇，有利于气体的交换；⑤给体内注射无色的亚甲基蓝发现气管簇比其它各节更易变蓝，说明该处具有更高的获氧能力。

To understand the infectivity by porcine endogenous retrovirus with porcine skin fibroblast cell in vitro and in vivo, porcine skin fibroblast cell established by our laboratory were co-cultured with neo/HEK293 cell for the infection of RERV in vitro, and were subcutaneously transplantated to SCID (severe combined immuno-deficiency) mice for the infection of PERV in vivo, laying the foundation for valuation of biologic safety of xenotrans-plantation. The event of neo/HEK293 cells infected by PERV occurred during co-culture of porcine skin fibroblast cells with neo/HEK293 cells, expanding the rang of the infection of porcine endogenous retrovirus. Afterpig cells transplantated subcutaneously in SCID mice, the microchimerism (78.57%) of pig cells occurred widel, and there was phenomena of integration of PERV provirus (85.71%) in several organs or tissues remote from the injected sites, indicating infection of PERV in SCID mice in vivo. yet, there is no evidence of active viral replication in analysis of PERV env RNA of these tissues or organs.

为了解猪皮肤成纤维细胞PERV在体外和体内的感染性，通过建立猪皮肤成纤维细胞系，将所建细胞系与人胚胎肾293细胞体外共培养，并移植于严重联合免疫缺陷鼠皮下进行猪皮肤成纤维细胞PERV的体外和体内感染性实验，结果表明，猪皮肤成纤维细胞与人胚胎肾细胞共培养过程中，猪内源性逆转录病霉感染人胚胎肾细胞，进一步证实和拓宽了猪细胞PERV感染人细胞的范畴；猪皮肤成纤维细胞移植SCID鼠皮下后，导致SCID鼠发生猪细胞微嵌合(78.57%)和PERV在体内感染(85.71%)并且波及远离移植部位的多种组织或器官，但是并未检测出SCID鼠组织中表达PERV env RNA。

The pectin esterase gene and amino acid permease gene abundantly expressed in floral buds of NCa CMS while pectin esterase gene showed no transcript either in young leaves of NCa CMS or in the two tissues of maintainer line, and amino acid permease gene slightly expressed in the corresponding tissues.

结果表明，果胶甲酯酶基因和氨基酸通透酶基因都在不育系花蕾中大量表达，果胶甲酯酶基因在不育系叶片、保持系的花蕾、叶片中都没有检测到；而氨基酸通透酶基因有微量表达。

By using vertical polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,10 isozymes and protein in six tissues from black carp,grass carp,silver carp and bighead carp were studied.Combining with authors previous studies,the tissue distribution,loci expression and activities of 21 isozymes and protein in six tissues of the four fishes were analysed and summarized.

采用聚丙烯酰氨垂直板状连续电泳方法，对青草鲢鳙6种组织、 10种同工酶和蛋白质进行了电泳研究，并结合作者以前做的工作，对所研究的共21种同工酶和蛋白质在4种鱼中的组织分布，位点表达及活性作了分析和总结。

Objective:To study the radiation-induced changes of carcinoma lesion and non-tumor tissues and organs of pelvis in patients with cervical canner on magnetic resonance imaging during and after radiation therapy. Methods:pelvic MR imaging was performed in 36 patients with cervical carcinoma before, during, and after radiation therapy. The size and signal changes of carcinoma lesions and pelvic soft tissues were observed on MR images.

目的：分析宫颈癌放射治疗中与放疗后肿瘤与盆腔非肿瘤软组织的MRI改变方法：36例经病理证实的宫颈癌患者在放射治疗、中、和治疗后不同时间阶段行盆腔的MRI成像，并观察肿瘤及盆腔软组织器官在放疗前后的小或信号改变。

The expression of S100A4 gene in samples of cancerous tissues and corresponding non-cancerous tissues from 61 colon cancer patients was detected by using in situ hybridization.

它们与很多不同的生理功能相关，比如细胞的增殖、细胞外信号的传导、细胞间的黏附和运动，以及癌细胞的转移等。

Results Expression of PPAR-γ in lung cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in non-cancerous pulmonary tissues.

细胞经PPAR-γ的配体处理后，采用TUNEL法检测凋亡，并用caspase-3活性检测试剂盒检测其活性变化。

Methods:Expression of PPAR-γ in 15 cases of non-cancerous lung tissues and 64 cases of lung cancer tissues was detected by using immunohistochemistry. The average A values were measured by using image analysis. The expression of PPAR-γ in lung cancer cells was detected by using RT-PCR.

方法以免疫组化的方法分别检测15例非癌肺组织和64例肺癌组织中PPAR-γ的表达，并通过图像分析测各组的平均吸光度值。

A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.

阿基坦法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议

There are moments when I look at the smiling , happy faces of my expectant staff and wonder how they will cope when confronted by an outraged housemaster along with an unrepentant and recalcitrant bleached blond teenager in 18 years ' time .

有时候，我看着那些满怀期待的员工微笑，幸福的脸，想着当他们遇到一位愤怒的宿舍管理员和一位不知悔改，叛逆，而且将头发染成白色的18岁少年时，他们会如何处理。