查询词典 threshold friction

Part 2. Measurement of macular light sensitivity and FM 100-hue test in normal prese- nium and geratic people. The macular light sensitivity 、macular foveal light sensitivi- ty in 64 (82 eyes) and hue discrimination in 75 (100 eyes) normal presenium and geratic people were examined with macular threshold (white、red、blue and green color light) program of the Humphreh Field Analyzer and FM 100-hue test respectivity. The re- sults showed that the light sensitivity in four color light threshold was all declined with age. The mean error score square of each spectral region and whole spectral was increased with age, the loss of light sensitivity and hue discrmination was a linear correlated with age. The light sensitivity of the different field was compared, except blue color light threshold, the light sensitivity was decreased with the increasing of the eccentricity, white and red color light threshold in the inferior field showed lower sensitivity than that in the superior field.

二、老年前期及老年期正常人的黄斑阈值及FM100-色调试验检测采用Humphrey视野分析仪黄斑阈值程序和FM100-色调试验仪分别对82例（82眼）和75例（100眼）老年前期及老年期正常人进行了黄斑光敏度、黄斑中心凹光敏度及色调分辨力的测定，结果显示四种色光阈值的光敏度均随年龄增加而降低，FM100-色调试验各个色区及全色区错误记分方根随年龄增加而增高，光敏度及色调分辨力的降低与年龄呈线性相关；不同视野的光敏度比较，除蓝色光阈值外，光敏度均随视野偏心度的增加而减少，视野的上半部光敏度较下半部低；视野的鼻侧与颞侧及各象限的光敏度无显著差异。

Though it is a long history of the research on static friction, many problems, such as relationship between static friction and static contact time, the relationship between static friction and load, and the prediction of static friction coefficient have not yet fully studied.

虽然静摩擦的研究历史很悠久，但仍有一些问题没有解决，如静摩擦与静止接触时间的关系，静摩擦与载荷的关系，以及静摩擦系数的预测等问题。

Therefore, the torque required to open the gate valve required torque than the closure of large, in addition, for a pair of contact between the sealing surface, the Non Rising Stem Resilient Seated Gate Valves coefficient of static friction between them than the dynamic friction coefficient, to make them from the static state generate the relative movement is required to exert greater force to overcome the static friction; due to temperature changes, so that the sealing surface pressure between the larger, need to overcome the static friction force also will be bigger, so that when you open the valve on the stem nut on the sometimes increase the torque exerted a lot.

所以，开启闸阀所需的力矩比关闭闸阀所需的力矩大，此外，对于一对互相接触的密封面来说，它们之间的静摩擦系数也比动摩擦系数大，要使它们从静止状态产生相对运动，需施加较大的力以克服静摩擦力；由于温度变化，使密封面间的压力变大，需要克服的静摩擦力也随之变大，从而使开启闸阀时，对阀杆螺母上施加的力矩有时会增大很多。" Moment analysis of valve operation "是由中国闸阀网提供的国际阀门新闻，译文仅供参考。另外，中国闸阀网还提供相关产品搜索：闸阀型号、闸阀价格、闸阀技术、闸阀新闻、闸阀生产商等。

The results indicate that as the value of fractal dimension is increased, the interfacial static friction coefficient first increases and then decreases; the interfacial static friction coefficient decreases as the fractal roughness parameter increases; while the inter-facial static friction coefficient increases as the material property or total normal load increases; the curve of static friction coefficient versus dimensionless total normal load is convex when the fractal dimension becomes smaller or fractal roughness parameter is larger or material property becomes smaller.

研究结果表明：界面的静摩擦因数首先随分形维数的增加而增加，然后随分形维数的增加而减小；界面的静摩擦因数随分形粗糙度参数的增加而减小，但随材料特性的增加而增加，也随总法向载荷的增加而增加；当分形维数较小或分形粗糙度参数较大或材料特性较小时，静摩擦因数－量纲一的总法向载荷曲线为凸弧。

The friction performances of carbon face were investigated with an inertia friction tester.The torque curve of carbon face was ideal,the coefficient of static friction was lower than that of dynamic in 0.28 MPa,the friction coefficient of static and dynamic decreased with the braking pressure increasing.To the fiber face,the coefficient of dynamic fric...

结果表明：碳质层的摩擦力矩在制动初期上升较快，中间过渡区平稳，尾部翘起较小；在制动压力小于0.28 MPa时静摩擦系数小于动摩擦系数，且动、静摩擦系数均随制动压力增加而减小；相对纤维层而言，采用碳质层摩擦时摩擦力矩曲线形态更好，连续制动时摩擦系数波动较小，磨损率低且能够有效保护偶件，是1种静/动摩擦系数比较低且适用于高载荷工况条件下使用的摩擦材料。

The results show that when the porosity of sample was higher, compressure rate was higher and resilience rate was lower, however resilient rate of sample with higher porosity were increased notably when pressure was increased, and it tended to accord with of sample with lower porosity. The friction coefficient was higher when porosity of paper-based friction material was higher, and the friction coefficient tended to reduce and stabilize when braking pressure was increased. The friction coefficient of sample with high porosity tended to reduce and stabilize in continuous braking cycles.

结果表明：在相同载荷下，随着孔隙率增大，材料的压缩率增加而回弹率降低，随着载荷增加，高孔隙率材料的回弹率先明显增大，而后趋于稳定；在相同比压和转速下，孔隙率越高，材料的摩擦系数越大，随着比压增加，孔隙率高的材料摩擦系数逐渐降低，且不同孔隙率材料的摩擦系数逐渐趋于一致；在连续循环制动时，高孔隙率材料的摩擦系数逐渐降低并趋于稳定。

By friction round shape of the different levels can be divided into cylindrical friction wheel drive, cylindrical trough friction wheel drive, three kinds of cone friction wheel drive.

按摩擦轮形状的不同，可分为圆柱平摩擦轮传动、圆柱槽摩擦轮传动、圆锥摩擦轮传动三种。

It is shown that the friction force and bulkhead thrust are the main factors of shield thrust setting, while the friction between the cutterhead and soil is the main factors of cutterhead torque setting. Friction force between shield and soil would make front soil of shield upheave, and subsidence of surface soil is induced by ground loss when the friction force between the cutterhead and soil results in the surface settlement asymmetrical distribution.

通过计算发现，盾构施工中盾壳摩擦和正面推力是盾构推力设置的主要因素，而刀盘与土体摩擦是刀盘扭矩设置的主要因素，盾构前方土体隆起主要由盾壳摩擦引起，刀盘摩擦作用主要引起地表沉降的非对称分布，地表沉降主要由盾尾空隙产生。

Friction rubber draft gear, as one of high-capacity draft gears, is developed after friction steel spring draft gear. Rubber has energy absorption capability and non-linear rigidity capability, so the friction rubber draft gear's capacity is usually higher than the friction steel spring bumper.

摩擦式橡胶缓冲器是继摩擦式钢簧缓冲器之后开发的一种大容量缓冲器，这种缓冲器利用了橡胶自身具有吸收能量及非线性刚度的特性，因此其容量一般比摩擦式钢弹簧缓冲器高。

The static friction and kinetic friction of cylinder are tested. The mathematical model of friction is presented. Then author proposes the mechanical method to improve the friction character of cylinder.

第二章研究了气缸摩擦力的特性，对静/动摩擦力进行了全面的测试，提出了摩擦力数学模型，并提出了改善气缸摩擦力特性的机械措施。

We were cousins—his grandfather was King of Scots,and his great-grandfather was Henry VII of England.

我们是堂姐弟——他的祖父曾是苏格兰国王，他的曾祖父是英格兰的亨利二世。

I do want to help you, but I am in a quandary now!

我是想帮你，但是我现在左右为难啊！