查询词典 the Flood

Systematically analysing the method on the failure approach of patten recognition of the flood control hydro-project system, combining the social economical efficiency of the flood control system"s invalidation losses, the paper provides the concept "flood disaster risk " and constitutes the failure analysis approach of patten recognition system on the base of the flood progress. Combining with the subsystem functions and the failure probabilistic analysis of the hydro structure, the paper discusses the main failure approach of patten recognition and calculus of failure probability, calculates flood control hydro-project"s total risk.

3系统分析了防洪工程系统失效模式识别的方法，结合防洪抗灾系统失效损失的社会经济性，引入洪灾风险概念，建立了基于洪水过程的系统失效模式识别体系，结合各水工结构子系统功能和失效概率分析，讨论了主要失效模式识别和失效概率计算，对防洪工程系统总风险进行了计算。

The present situation in flood-control and waterlog-drain are analyzed, and the present problems are pointed out.2 The causes and characteristics of the floods in Linyi are summarized, and the flood-control project and the waterlog-drain system in Linyi are also introduced.3 On the basis of summarizing the reconnaissance data of engineering geology, the engineering geology conditions of flood-control projects in the city of Linyi are studied, including the floodway project ,the hinge project, the Ge-Jiu Road Bridge project, the No.327 national highway road bridge project, the E-Huang Road Bridge project, and the Xiaogezhuang's chief inverted siphon project in the project of "Bifurcating the Su River to the Beng River".4 Seepage FEM analyses are carried out on the flood-control projects of Yi River, Beng River and Xiaosu River, respectively.

总结了临沂市洪灾成因及洪水特性，介绍了临沂市城市防洪工程和排涝工程。 3、在综合工程地质勘察资料基础上，分析了临沂市城市防洪工程的工程地质条件，包括："分涑入祊"分洪道工程地质条件分析、"分涑入祊"枢纽工程地质条件分析、"分涑入祊"葛九公路桥工程地质条件分析、"分涑入祊"327国道公路桥工程地质条件分析、"分涑入祊"鹅黄公路桥工程地质条件分析、"分涑入祊"小葛庄总干倒虹吸工程地质条件分析。

The result indicate the flood control is successful and the flood doesn't cause large-scale flood waterlog disaster. Many times and series dynamic flood monitor can nicety, in timely, roudly reflect the change process of flood development.

分析结果表明，在这一次洪水发生过程中，防汛指挥调度是成功的，洪水没有造成大范围的洪涝灾害，多时相、连续动态的汛情遥感监测能够准确、及时、全面地反映汛情的发展及变化情况。

To use the flood resources adequately and fully,the method which considers the time series variance law of flood statistical characteristics within the year to calculate staged limited water level in flood season and design flood is proposed.Case study demonstrates that the method is feasible and appliable.

为更好地提高洪水资源利用率，基于暴雨洪水的物理成因和统计规律分析，提出采用年内洪水统计特性变化规律来确定设计洪水和各分期汛限水位的新方法，结合实例说明该方法在汛限水位动态控制中的实用性和可行性。

The flood of Yellow River is always the serious trouble of Chinese, and ice flood disaster have the maximum influencing factors and the most complicated flooded theory, it was concluded with ancient adage "the ice flood burst and official innocence" and " estival flood easily prevented and ice flood hardly defended".

黄河的洪水问题一直是中华民族的心腹大患，而黄河冰凌灾害又是影响因素最多、成灾机理最复杂的一种灾害，从&凌汛决口，河官无罪&及&伏汛好抢，凌汛难防&的古谚语即可见一斑。

In the qualitative and quantitative analyses, four kinds of methods such as cause analysis, vector statistics, fuzzy analysis and systematic cluster were synthesized and the applicability of them analyzed. Finally, in combination with the hydrometeorological characteristic of the north slope climatic zone of Tian Mountain and the operation of the reservoir, the flood season range are divided: 10 July 30 July flood season as main flood season and 1 August 15 August as later flood season. The result?

针对高山冰川作用下流域水库汛期分期的实际问题，以玛纳斯河流域夹河子水库为研究对象，识别汛期划分的主要影响因素，选择汛期划分依据，采用定性和定量分析相结合的方式，综合成因数理统计、矢量统计、模糊分析、系统聚类4种汛期分期方法，分析各种方法适用性，提取合理成分，结合天山北坡气候带的水文气象特征和水库控制运用特点，确定汛期范围：7月10日至7月30日为前汛期， 8月1日至8月15日为后汛期。

In this dissertation, as for some problems in flood forecast andreservoir regulation, the research had been done based on the special research topic dynamiccontrol on limit water level in flood season using theories of fuzzy optimizing theory,maximum entropy theory, entropy-weighted multi-objective decision making method, geneticalgorithm etc. And the research focused on evaporation calculation, fuzzy description ofcatchraent impoundage, fuzzy similarity calibration method, nolinear watershed concentrationmodel and error distribution maximum entropy model and risk computation of dynamiccontrol reservoir water level in flood season when the flood forecast and precipitation forecastare taken into consideration.

本文从洪水预报和汛限水位动态控制两个研究方向着手，以汛限水位动态控制研究专题的试点水库为工程背景，运用模糊优选理论、极大熵理论、熵权多目标决策法、遗传算法等理论，研究了蒸散发计算和流域蓄水容量的模糊描述、洪水预报模型参数的模糊相似校正方法、流域非线性汇流模型、误差分布的极大熵模型以及考虑洪水预报和降雨预报动态控制水库汛限水位的风险计算方法。

Synthetic Aperture Radar is the more ideal remote sensing tool to survey the range of flood area;SPOT image data is applied to land use classification.It arranges two kinds data and computes the total area and the land use type of flood zone,and excepts to bring humanistic,social and economic data into the flood management system.It can help the operation and development of flood disaster prevention system.

合成孔径雷达为测绘洪水区域范围较为理想可行的遥测工具；而SPOT卫星影像资料则是应用于土地利用分类上，以GIS整合两种资料并计算出洪泛区域之总面积及其土地利用形态，期能将人文、社会及经济等资料纳入洪水管理体系之发展，有助于水利防灾整套系统之运作。

On the basis of genetic analysis and flood time,the flood in Heilongjiang was divided into three types,that is ,storm flood, snowmelt and rain flood and ice flood in this paper.

按成因和发生时间，将黑龙江省的洪水划分为三种类型：暴雨洪水、融雪和雨雪融合洪水、冰凌洪水；着重论述了暴雨、洪水的时空分布特征以及暴雨洪水的稀遇程度等。

The present situation in flood-control and waterlog-drain are analyzed, and the present problems are pointed out.2 The causes and characteristics of the floods in Linyi are summarized, and the flood-control project and the waterlog-drain system in Linyi are also introduced.3 On the basis of summarizing the reconnaissance data of engineering geology, the engineering geology conditions of flood-control projects in the city of Linyi are studied, including the floodway project ,the hinge project, the Ge-Jiu Road Bridge project, the No.327 national highway road bridge project, the E-Huang Road Bridge project, and the Xiaogezhuang's chief inverted siphon project in the project of "Bifurcating the Su River to the Beng River".4 Seepage FEM analyses are carried out on the flood-control projects of Yi River, Beng River and Xiaosu River, respectively.

总结了临沂市洪灾成因及洪水特性，介绍了临沂市城市防洪工程和排涝工程。 3、在综合工程地质勘察资料基础上，分析了临沂市城市防洪工程的工程地质条件，包括：&分涑入祊&分洪道工程地质条件分析、&分涑入祊&枢纽工程地质条件分析、&分涑入祊&葛九公路桥工程地质条件分析、&分涑入祊&327国道公路桥工程地质条件分析、&分涑入祊&鹅黄公路桥工程地质条件分析、&分涑入祊&小葛庄总干倒虹吸工程地质条件分析。

What are your goals and strategies for growth?

你的成长目标和策略是什么？

And unto the angel of the church in Sardis write; These things saith he that hath the seven irits of God, and the seven star I know thy works, that thou hast a name that thou livest, and art dead.

3：1 你要写信给撒狄教会的使者，说，那有神的七灵和七星的，说，我知道你的行为，按名你是活的，其实是死的。