查询词典 temperature gradient

Then the thermodynamic and the dynamic characteristics are further discussed, which are the inversion layer depth of the water temperature, the locations of the minima of the vertical temperature distribution and the temperature vertical gradient in the water column, as well as the baroclinity and the effect of Coriolis deflection force.

讨论了其北向扩展的热力学和动力学特征。这些特征涉及到逆温层的厚度、垂向温度和温度梯度最小值的存在，以及陆架水北向运动的斜压性和科氏力的作用

Bottom simulating reflector ; Miniature temperature probe ; Gas Hydrate ; Temperature gradient ; Cylindrical temperature decay function

指导教授徐春田；中文关键字仿拟反射层；小型温度探针；天然气水合物；背景温度梯度；圆柱体温度衰减函数

During construction, typical sections are selected to carry out the temperature field test and the elevation of girder of T structure is measured synchronously. The changing character of temperature gradient and its 2 key parameters are generalized and the deflexion of"T"structure is analyzed in view of temperature field.

在施工过程中，选取典型断面进行了温度场试验，并对最大悬臂状态的T构主梁的线形进行了同步观测，总结了温度梯度及其两个主要参数的变化规律，将三维温度场问题简化为一维温度梯度问题。

The results show: at lower pressure ratio, heat transfer condition on the plug surface is the worst, peak values of pressure and temperature appear along the wall of plug nozzle, temperature and temperature gradient along the section of wall reach the highest.

计算结果表明：塞式喷管发动机在较低压比的工况下工作时，塞锥受热状况较为恶劣，塞锥壁面出现压强和温度的峰值，该截面内部的温度和温度梯度达到最大。

The results show that in the case of {1 0 0}, the morphology of crystal changes from lowtemperature sheet to hightemperature tower with increasing the synthesized temperature, whereas in the case of {1 1 1} the change trend is contrary to {1 0 0}. When {1 1 1} facet or {1 1 1} was used as the growth facet, the sheetlike crystal is more difficult to incorporated for the metal inclusion regardless of synthesized temperature. With NiMnCo metal as solvent, large highquality gemgrade diamonds can also grow on {1 1 1} facet with proper temperature gradient.

结果表明：随着合成温度的升高，用{1 0 0}面生长出的晶体形貌由低温片状逐渐过渡到高温塔状，而用{1 1 1}面生长出的晶体形貌变化趋势则相反；采用籽晶{1 0 0}面或{1 1 1}面生长晶体，无论合成温度高低，包裹体都不容易进入片状晶体内部；只要存在合适的温度梯度，NiMnCo触媒同样适合利用籽晶{1 1 1}面生长优质大尺寸宝石级金刚石（≥4 mm）。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transfer laws of die surface by unsteady heat transfer theory.

摘要根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transf

摘要根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

According to heat load source of die cavity, temperature distribution gradient equations and heat flux equations and the peak value equations of temperature load at die cavity surface have been obtained with research of temperature distribution and transfer laws of die surface by unsteady heat transfer theory.

新闻摘要：根据锻模型腔热负荷来源，通过非稳态传热理论，分析研究了模具工作表面层的温度分布与传递规律，给出了型腔表面温度分布梯度和热流密度公式，并给出了锻模型腔表面的温度负荷峰值的计算公式。

In traditional design for a wire-tube type condenser, the air's temperature around it is considered to be the ambient temperature. In fact, the air's temperature is affected by the distance between the refrigerator's back and the wall and is heated by the compressor and condenser, so its temperature is not equal to the ambient temperature. In this case, the traditional design method is not accurate.

传统的设计冷凝器的方法，是把丝管式冷凝器周围空气的温度当作环境温度，而实际上，由于受压缩机散热、冷凝器加热、冰箱后壁和墙壁之间的间距的影响，冷凝器周围空气的温度并不等于环境温度，因而传统的设计方法并不精确，为了保证设计的精确性，有必要对冷凝器周围空气的温度进行研究。

Many influential factors of this method were analyzed. The experimental results indicated: the mole ratio of urea, sodium hypochiorite and sodium hydroxide was controlled within the range of (1.10~1.12):1:(2.30~2.42), the temperature of low temperature reaction must be controlled under 20℃, the high temperature should intensify fast to backset current temperature while reacting and the time for raising temperature only within 5min, and the yield of hydrazine hydrate can be reach about 75.1%.

实验分析了尿素法生产水合肼的各种影响因素，实验表明，尿素、次氯酸钠与氢氧化钠的摩尔比为(1.10~1.12)：1：(2.30~2.42)，低温反应温度控制在20℃以下，高温反应阶段快速升温至回流后反应5min左右时，水合肼收率可达75.1%左右。

The statistical analysis of this large set of mutations has led us to propose a diagnostic strategy that should help with the molecular work-up of optic neuropathies.

这一大系列基因突变的统计学分析引导我们提出一个诊断策略，可以帮助我们对视神经病变进行分子学的诊断检查。

The results show that the pipe grouting changes the mechanical parameters of surrounding rocks to achieve the security of engineering objectives by reinforcing surrounding rocks and bolcking the water.

研究表明：小导管注浆一方面改变了围岩的力学参数，另一方面利用浆液的固结特性可以实现堵水和加固围岩的工程目标，使隧道在开挖过程中的安全得到保障。