查询词典 surrealism

In the opinion of Arthur Danto, the innovation of modernism artThe article regards abstraction of modernism art as the first part: the emergence of impressionism, post-impressionism, the development of modernism—it is a course of gradual abstraction; Art after Duchamp is as the second part: Duchamp and Dadaism, Surrealism, the device and Neo-Dadaism, Pope"s art, from Minimist art to idea art, New-figuration—it is a diversion of abstract art, has realized its oneself Along with Greenburgh"s impetus, and already obtained what it wanted at the beginning ------ so it has ended.

依阿瑟·丹托之见，现代主义艺术的创新随着格林伯格的推动已经实现了它自身，已经取得了它在出发伊始就想要取得的东西——所以它终结了。那么在这个&艺术已经终结&后的&后历史&、&后美学&或&后现代主义&时期，艺术需要以新的方式重新解读。

The Futurist principle of "dynamism" as an expressive means, the painters' emphasis on process rather than on things (for which they cited the teachings of Henri Bergson as authority), and their emphasis upon the intuition and its power to synthesize the manifold experiences of sense and memory in a coherent "simultaneity," had profound effects on other movements: the Constructivists and their various branches, the English Vorticists, and subsequently on Dada and Surrealism.

未来学的原则&活力&作为表现手段画家的过程，而非着重于事物(它们引用作为权威的遗训亨利柏格森)他们强调，在权力和直觉融会贯通多重意义的经验和记忆在连贯&的同时，&深刻影响其他动作：建构及其各分支机构，vorticists英语、随后在百货公司、超现实。

This article starts with a review of the history of the "Expression" conception in the Occident literature tradition,from which to conclude the base connotation of modern "Expression" conception in occident.Relying on this springboard,we analyses the history of the occidental modern plastic arts gradually ,then the naissance and development of the occidental modern plastic arts may boil down to a going-deep course driven by the "Expression" conception:the impressionism which had been pursuing sensual reality brought out a turning point from Representation to expression;Faurism accomplished the consciousness of Expression based on inheriting and criticizing Post-Impressionisme, and resisted the suppressant on Expression by Physical Image; the German Expressionism and Surrealism uplifted Expression at the same time they resisted Physical Image by "Nugatory Physical image"; From the apocalypse of Cubism,Suprematism and De Stijl tended towards Pure Plastic which excluded Physical Image completely,meaning that it had realized absolute Expression in the range of plastic;After WW II,artsists in western detected that Pure Plastic had actually suppressed Expression newly,as a result of Abstract-Expressionism and Mirnirnaliam Art,Expression broke away from Pure Plastic gradually to seek some new possibilities other than plastic.

本文从对西方文艺传统中的&表现&观念的历史考察着手，归纳出西方现代&表现&观念的核心内涵，以此为基点来逐步分析西方现代造型艺术史，进而将西方现代造型艺术的产生与发展归结为在&表现&观念驱动下不断递进的历史进程：印象主义对感觉真实的追求为造型艺术由再现走向表现打开了缺口；野兽派在继承和批判后印象主义的基础上首次实现了表现的自觉，并在艺术中反抗物象对表现的压迫；德国表现主义与超现实主义以不彻底的&否定性物象&来张扬表现反抗物象；至上主义、风格派等则在立体主义的启示下走向完全排斥物象的纯粹造型，在造型的范围内实现彻底的表现；二战后的西方艺术家们察觉到纯粹造型已经掉转头来形成新的对表现的压制；经由抽象表现主义、最低限艺术，表现逐步摆脱了纯粹造型，寻求造型之外的新的表现可能。

It's hard to get away from art in Italy. Here's one last solely art-related suggestion, and one that quickly brings us up to the 20th century. The Giorgio de Chirico House-Museum is a chance to get a guided look at some of the signature works of the master of classically fueled surrealism and to get a peek into his sunny attic studio. The pristinely preserved two-level apartment, where De Chirico lived for more than 30 years until his death in 1978, also lets you glimpse how the city's upper crust have lived for centuries. In this case, it's accompanied by about the best view overlooking the splendid Piazza di Spagna. The living area has been left largely as it was during De Chirico's life and displays dozens of his works. Reservations must be made in advance.

在意大利艺术无处不在，下面给你一些建议，你可以去看下20世纪的近现代作品，里科的乔治加亚日众议院博物馆就是一个不错的去处，导游会带领你去参观一些超现实主义工程硕士们的阳光阁楼工作室，在那里至今保留了2个高规格级别的公寓，里科在那里居住了30年直到他1978年去世，你还可以去参观这座城市百年以上的老建筑，你可以在那些老建筑上面找到最佳俯瞰辉煌的西班牙广场的地方，至今保留有艺术家里科生活过的几十个地方，那里至今保留有他大量的作品。

Rorty's talent as an essayist spanned the range from Friedrich Schlegel to Surrealism.

作为一个随笔家，罗蒂的天赋跨越了从弗里德里希·施莱格尔到超现实主义的范围。

Giacometti is known to have experimented with surrealism from 1925 to 1935 and been regarded as one of the leading surrealist sculptors, but his work resists easy categorization.

贾科梅第是瑞士著名的雕塑家、画家和诗人，也是西方现代美术史上的重要人物。1925年—1935年被认为是他的超现实主义时期。

Hutter and Cheng are innovative, but there are also other pioneers – Dali and Magritte also used some of these skills in their Surrealism art.

Hutter 和 Cheng 是创新的，但是也也有其他的先锋–达利和 Magritte 用他们的超现实主义艺术的一些技术。

Hutter and Cheng are innovative, but there are also other pioneers – Dali and Magritte also used some of these skills in their Surrealism art.

胡特和程亚杰这种风格无疑是一种很有个性追求的独创，但就其基本方法而言并不乏先行者，达利和马格里特的&现实主义&有类似的运用。

What are your goals and strategies for growth?

你的成长目标和策略是什么？

And unto the angel of the church in Sardis write; These things saith he that hath the seven irits of God, and the seven star I know thy works, that thou hast a name that thou livest, and art dead.

3：1 你要写信给撒狄教会的使者，说，那有神的七灵和七星的，说，我知道你的行为，按名你是活的，其实是死的。