查询词典 surplus

Based on the theory of labour value, the surplus theory is the demonstration of the surplus labour of workers.

剩余价值理论是以劳动价值论为基础，是劳动者剩余劳动的体现。

Surplus labor of workers are the only source of surplus value.

工人的剩余劳动是剩余价值的唯一源泉。

Second, the economic taproot of im-perialism was the surplus of capital, and the root of the surplus of capital was unequal distribution.

第二，他认为帝国主义扩张的最主要根源在於国内经济体系出现过剩资本，而过剩资本的根源又是所得分配不均；因此，他认为解决帝国扩张的方法就是解决经济分配不平等。

In this paper, nanopowders of rare earth oxides and tungsten were prepared and 0-3 type nano-composit rare earth tungsten thermionic emission materials were fabricated with novel technics. The raw material selection, preparation technic parameter, structure, physical and chemical characteristic, the rare earth distribution and the emission behavior were studied. The influence between the active layer and the thermionic emission performance, rare earth elements diffusion and distribution along depth were investigated in detail. The surplus RE formation and the electron transfer were discussed in theoretically. The thermionic emission current density of the single surplus RE on the active layer was educed. We adopted "liquid-liquid mixing, freeze-drying and two stage-reduction" working step firstly to produce the RE-W nanopowders including La-W powder, Ce-W powder and Y-W powder.

本文采用细化显微组织的新工艺，制备了纳米稀土钨粉末和0-3型纳米复合稀土钨热电子发射材料，探讨研究其原料选择、制备工艺及参数、结构特征、物理和化学特性、稀土分布均匀性、以及热电子发射特性；系统研究了稀土元素的高温扩散情况、高温状态下活性层中稀土的纵向深度分布、以及表面活性物质和活性层厚度对热发射性能的作用；从理论上分析阐释了超额稀土的形成及其电子的传递过程；并从理论上推导了活性层中单个超额稀土的热电子发射电流密度。

The mistake is not intentional to lose to result in careless omission, because of at that time of legal bargain and/ or the surplus amount was free from the financial report; Or commission, in the bargain of the mistake and/ or be included in the financial report surplus amount

错误是无心之失造成疏漏，因为当时的合法交易和/或余额不受财务报表；或佣金，在错误的交易和/或列入财务报表余额

By using the "Production planning model" proposed by Hung and Leachman [1996], the production plan of each individual factory can be calculated by optimally allocating its available capacities and maximizing its cash flows. After listing the tight or the surplus of all the resources in various periods among all factories, the surplus and tight between two factories of the same resource could be matched.

本研究以Hung and Leachman [1996]所提出的线性规划生产计划模型为基础求解各单一晶圆厂在其产品需求与产能限制下的最佳生产计划，然后从最近的生产计划期开始检视所有晶圆厂在该计划期下之各种资源的产能缺乏与剩余状况，并针对该期之产能不足资源项目寻找对应於不同厂间之相同计划期与同类资源的可行产能支援来源。

They deprived customer' s surplus and put them into productor' s surplus by the right of administrative power.

本文认为，在自然垄断领域中是否保持进入管制政策，不能简单照搬传统理论的假设并进行推论，而是要对有关的产业的管制成本和收益进行实证分析。

The second step isthe necessary way of the transformation from processing trade to normal trade and theeffective method of the transfer of China's trade surplus. The analysis will base on thetheory, the processing trade abroad, the relative policy and the transfer of China'strade surplus.

第二步由我国国内转移到其他发展中国家和地区，是我国由加工贸易过渡到一般贸易的必经之路，就现阶段而言是我国转移贸易顺差的有效途径，第二步转移将从&理论支持：梯度推移理论&、&完成转移途径：境外加工贸易&、&政策指导：走出去战略&与&实际问题：转移贸易顺差&四个方面，理论结合实际展开分析讨论。

From 1992 to 2006, our surplus of international payments is increasing, with the payments surplus incargo tade being the most

从1992年到2006年，我国国际收支顺差不断增加。经常项目顺差特别是货物贸易顺差是国际收支顺差的最

The first way is to solve the transfer problem locally; the second is to make rural areas townlike; the last is to move the surplus labors to big cities. In fact, the first and last ways are impossible to operate, so to solve the surplus problem by building small towns becomes the only choice.

而要想通过就地转移的方式来大量转移农村剩余劳动力，现在看来不可能，将来也不可能；向大中城市大量转移农村剩余劳动力的原始积累已基本完成，由于目前城市的发展也出现较多问题，使其吸纳农村剩余劳动力的能力大大降低，所以，要想使其再大量吸纳农村剩余劳动力，现在估计很困难，但将来有可能，因此，通过农村城镇化，向小城镇转移是现阶段的必然选择。

Next time I see you,I shall give you a black eye.

下次我看见你，我会打你一顿。

In this paper,design scheme of classification system of wood surface color is established.

提出了木质板材颜色分类的系统设计方案。