查询词典 surplus state

Trust the arrangement characteristic of right is the ask for right in surplus corresponds with surplus control . Arrangement characteristic of the attorneyship is to assume the certain risk with principal together .

在现代股份公司中，产权结构是这样安排的：所有权同控制权相分离，委托权的安排特征是剩余索取权与剩余控制权相对应，代理权的安排特征是与委托者一起承担一定的风险。

The producer surplus theory and consumer surplus theory were applied to deduce the cross subsidies among market participants in electricity pool under double auction mechanism, when market-wide system marginal price was used as settlement rule.

论文基于微观经济学中的生产者剩余和消费者剩余理论，推导论证了在对发电方和用户双侧开放的市场环境中，集中交易模式下采用全市场统一边际价格进行交易结算时产生交叉补贴的原因。

Above quota the fountainhead of surplus value is by translate into reality the value of the itself of science and technology of productivity is changed come, this is the exceeds value of oneself labour force one share surplus value that creates by the brainworker such as administrator of technology personnel, production.

超额剩余价值的源泉是由转化为现实生产力的科学技术本身的价值转化来的，这是由科学技术人员、生产管理人员等脑力劳动者创造的超过自身劳动力价值的一部分剩余价值。

Finally, the optimization warehousing allocation policy is achieved by digital simulation, which shows that expecting revenue is concave function of surplus capacity, and is also concave function of booking leading time, the opportunity costs is a non-increase function of surplus capacity, and is also is a non- increase function of booking leading time.

论文按照随机背包问题思路建立了考虑第三方仓储能力分配动态随机规划模型，对模型性质进行了分析，得到了基于阈值的舱位预订动态控制策略，并通过数值仿真，得知期望收益是剩余仓储能力的凹函数，是时间的凹函数；机会成本是剩余仓储能力的非增函数，是时间的非增函数。

The results show a decrease in economic value after the joint of WTO by the amount of US$11.36 million, with US$2.38 million as producer's surplus and –US$13.75 million as consumer's surplus.

在台湾的实证模型中，比较两种情境的结果，显示加入世界贸易组织的经济价值为减少

I.e. the utility of the books are almost the same , so it is a wise choice to choose second hand books. And in the aspect of consumer's surplus, the consumers expect one book to be lower than, say, 30 Yuan, so if he buys the book for 10yuan, he gets extra 20yuan as the so called consumer's surplus.

话说回来，从机会成本的角度来看，因为旧书与新书大部分相差不大，基本不会影响到学生的书籍阅读（即书的效用是几乎一样的），学生在旧书摊买书的机会成本相对较小，于是学生们是会选择到旧书摊买书的。

Institute of Statistics and Actuary, Shandong Economic UniversityAbstract We consider the risk process perturbed by diffusion under interest force in this article. The integral expressions, continuities, twice continuous differentiability and integro-differential equations about $F_{\delta}$, the distribution of the surplus immediately before ruin, and $H_{\delta}$, the joint distribution of the surplus immediately before ruin and the deficit at ruin are obtained.

我们考虑既带有随机干扰又带有确定投资回报的风险过程，得到了破产前瞬间盈余的分布$F_{\delta}$及破产前瞬间盈余和破产时赤字的联合分布$H_{\delta}$所满足的积分表达，连续性及二次连续可微性和积分--微分方程。

As to the risk model with random premium rate, we concerned with discrete random variable, continuous random variable and general random variable. We derive the formula of ruin probability, the extreme during the total duration of negative surplus and the joint distribution of the surplus immediately before ruin and the deficit at ruin.

对于保费率为随机变量的一类风险模型，本文就离散的随机变量、连续的随机变量、一般的随机变量三个方面进行讨论，运用概率方法和风险理论的方法推导出破产概率、末离前最大盈余分布、破产前瞬时盈余与破产赤字的联合分布等精算量分布的一般公式。

At concretion means , these mostly adopt systematology route to proceed inquisition, on the basis of reference both here and abroad production, compare objectively analyses technological change with agriculture surplus labor transfer of compartment correlation, by the major premise of science and technology, handle science and technology philosophy, sociology, management science, statistics, economics, mathematical statistics, demography , and so on .compare overall systematically approach the feasibility, reliability, elementary path of agriculture surplus labor transfer under conditions of scientific-technical progress .

运用科技哲学、社会学、管理学、统计学、经济学、数理统计、人口学等学科的知识，比较全面系统地探讨了在科技进步条件下，农业剩余劳动力转移的可能性、可行性、基本路径等。

We get the price elasticity -0.54 and the income elasticity 0.21 from the estimated demand function, and we also compute the average consumer surplus according to the function. At 90% confidence level, the average consumer surplus of 38 cities is 0.5 to 2 times of travel cost.

计算出了文物旅游的人均消费者剩余，得到在 90%的置信水平下，我国 38 个主要城市文物旅游的人均消费者剩余为旅行费用的 0.5 倍到 2 倍。

This matter overthrew all basises I learned from Sunday school .

这件事把我从周日学校学到的所有道理都颠覆了。

It's one of the cruel ironies of aging: if you want to remember your favorite restaurants, the less you should eat at them.

这是一个老化的残酷讽刺：如果你想记住你最喜欢的餐馆，你应该更少吃到它们。