查询词典 summarizing

Roughness, surface crust, erodible fraction, stubble and time of efficacy are the indicators for appraisal. Results show that herd grazing has worst effects on soils; plowing is positive to the soils with lower erodibility and negative to sandy soils.(4) Prediction and control of wind erosion are the end of research. Two famous prediction models WEQ and WEPS were briefly introduced. On the basis of summarizing general theory and methodology for wind erosion control, some key measures are suggested for the region of Ningxia.

评价结果显示秋季耕作、春季耕作、火烧、放牧等活动使农田表层土壤风蚀加剧；（4）首先介绍了美国风蚀预测模型，在比较全面地总结前人研究的基础上，本文概括了防治风蚀的一般原理与方法，针对宁夏地区，除了改进土地利用方式外，注意可风蚀性不同的土壤应采取不同的措施。

First of all, the Examinatorial Source Mining System concept on the basis of summarizing the Data Mining theory was introduced. Then the problems facing in Distance Education were analyzed and raveled out.

本文介绍了考试资源挖掘系统的相关概念，分析了当前远程教育中考试资源挖掘面临的学生个体差异、事务粒度过粗、数据挖掘算法改进等问题，并详细讨论了这些问题的解决办法，给出了考试资源挖掘系统的设计方案。

This thesis investigates the profile extraction and shape optimization on the result of topology optimization of planar compliant mechanisms. The main context includes the following work:(1) summarizing and analyzing the recent research status, some harvest and unsolved problems;(2) analyzing the conceptual design of planar path-generating compliant mechanisms and its mathematical model and tools;(3) Modifying the method of density contour as the method of profile extraction, and developing a method to optimize the density function in the profile extraction according to the requirement of the design of compliant mechanism;(4) developing a method to abstract the compliant mechanism into a form of links and joints by using the principle of connectivity on topology;(5) developing a method of shape optimization of planar path-generating compliant mechanisms, by representing the profile of the abstracted compliant mechanism as simple curves such as straight lines and arcs, establishing the models of the size optimization of the parameters of these curves, so that the compliant mechanism has a machinable shape;(6) At last, proving the feasibleness and effectiveness of the design method by making simulation design and validating it in FEA software.

主要工作包括：(1)分析了柔顺机构拓扑优化和形状优化的研究现状，分析了目前柔顺机构的研究重点、主要成果和尚未解决的问题；(2)分析了基于SIMP的柔顺机构概念设计方法及其相关工具和模型；(3)针对柔顺机构轮廓提取的特殊要求，提出了密度等值线法的改进方案，对密度函数插值点密度值进行优化，提出优化模型和选择优化算法；(4)根据轨迹输出平面全柔顺机构自身的形状特点，提出了轨迹输出平面全柔顺机构的抽象方法，即应用拓扑学上的连通性原理将柔顺机构抽象成杆件和结点形式，并对相应的数学原理进行了证明；(5)提出了平面全柔顺机构的形状还原和尺寸优化方法，对抽象的柔顺机构进行还原，将其轮廓还原成简单曲线的连接，从而建立尺寸优化模型，对机构进行尺寸优化设计，在得到可加工的机构轮廓的同时又能对关键部位进行特别处理；(6)进行了柔顺机构的数值仿真设计，并将所得设计结果导入商用有限元软件中进行仿真实验，证明了设计方法的可行性和有效性。

Based on the whole year datum of 251 examination items recorded by 102 digital stations of earthquake underground fluid in 2003, systemically summarizing the distribution of digital stations, quality of the datum , the joint between the digital datum and simulative datum , and so on in china, there is a comparison analysis on the actuality of digital observation of earthquake underground fluid and part of means between homeland and fremdness, preminarily discussing the questions of digital monitoring for earthquake underground fluid in china.

以2003年全国地震地下流体数字化的102个台站的251个测项的全年资料为基础，系统总结了全国数字化台站的分布、资料的质量、数字化资料和模拟资料的衔接情况等，并就目前我国地震地下流体数字化监测的现状和国内外的部分手段进行了对比分析，初步探讨了我国地震地下流体数字化监测中存在的问题。

Based on the whole year datum of 251 examination items recorded by 102 digital stations of earthquake underground fluid in 2003, systemically summarizing the distribution of digital stations, quality of the datum, the joint between the digital datum and simulative datum, and so on in china, there is a comparison analysis on the actuality of digital observation of earthquake underground fluid and part of means between homeland and fremdness, preminarily discussing the questions of digital monitoring for eart...

以2003年全国地震地下流体数字化的102个台站的251个测项的全年资料为基础，系统总结了全国数字化台站的分布、资料的质量、数字化资料和模拟资料的衔接情况等，并就目前我国地震地下流体数字化监测的现状和国内外的部分手段进行了对比分析，初步探讨了我国地震地下流体数字化监测中存在的问题。

So, on the basis of systemically study of summarizing the history of geothermometer, geobarometer, P-T paths, relationship between the metamorphic and deformation and the geochemistry of paracelsian, the author studied the character of mineralogy, petrology and geochemistry and discussed the basic geological problem, relationship between metamorphism and deformation.

鉴于此，在系统总结了PTt轨迹的研究历史及现状、地质温压计的进展、变质与变形作用和副变质岩石的地球化学研究的基础上，通过详细的矿物学、岩石学及地球化学的系统研究，就宝音图群的地质、地球化学特征、变斑晶生长相与变形的关系和变质作用演化进行了探讨。

Firstly, on the basis of summarizing the research results, this paper deeply discusses the calculating model to analyze the instantaneous motion state in vehicle collision and the interrelation between restitution coefficient and vehicle collision speed. The simplified Gim tyre model is introduced, this type model has the fast computing and higher calculating precision, it is the practical vehicle type model in the analysis of vehicle collision accident at present. According to the collinear collision and two-dimension collision, the paper establishes the impact model at vehicle collision moment and the post collision movement model.

本文在总结前人研究的基础上，分析了车对车碰撞作用瞬间状态的计算模型及碰撞恢复系数与碰撞前、后速度的关系：介绍了Gim轮胎理论模型的简化形式，该模型计算速度快、计算精度高，尤其在车轮大侧偏角运动时其计算精度远远优于其它轮胎模型，是目前在汽车碰撞事故分析中最为实用的汽车轮胎理论模型：根据交通事故中最普遍的一维碰撞和二维碰撞的不同情况，分别建立了碰撞作用瞬间的力学模型和碰撞后车辆动力学模型。

In an attempt to summarizing the previous work, and analyze the hydrometeorological, geological and hydrogeological condition of Beitang reservoir, in Tianjing city, the hydraulic conductivity of the reservoir bottom stratum and its spatial random distribution were determined by using field hydro-geological investigation and grain size analysis in the laboratory.

本文以天津市北塘水库为研究对象，在总结前人研究成果、分析北塘水库地区的水文气象、地质、水文地质条件的基础上，通过野外水文地质勘探、取样与室内颗粒分析实验相结合的手段，获取了库底地层的渗透系数，探讨了库底地层渗透系数的空间随机分布。

Summarizing the conclusions above, we find that in the Taiwan orogenic belt, the variation of hypsometric curves of mountain topography shows an Ohmori cycle and the elevation frequency histograms will finally evolve into a normal distribution.

综合以上结果，台湾造山带山脉地形的测高曲线形态变化呈现出一个Ohmori循环，而高程频分布的形态则终将演化至常态分布。

Situated education which was founded by Li Jilin has evolved four characteristics of real form,deep affection,being conceived and implying truth inside,hackling four principles of implicational inducement,emotional drive,role transformation,psychological field integration and five elements to improve overall teaching quality and optimize educational circumstances,summarizing five realms of curriculum which are related and influential to student,knowledge and society.

李吉林创立的情境教育在理论建构上形成了&形真&、&情切&、&意远&、&理寓其中&等四个特点，梳理出了暗示诱导、情感驱动、角色转移、心理场整合等四大原理以及以全面提高教学质量、优化教育情境为目标的&五个要素&，概括了学生、知识、社会相互关联彼此影响的&五大课程领域&。在实践操作上，将情境分为实体、模拟、语表、想象及推理等&五大情境&。

Chinese traditional virtue is humility and wariness,the compliment and praise to the others should be declination

中国人的传统美德是谦虚谨慎，对别人的恭维和夸奖应是推辞。如

We bought this house on the never-never.

我们以分期付款的方式买下这座房子。