查询词典 substitution method

The size of elasticity of substitution among areas decides to the proportion of the choice among areas.

同样地，地区间的替代弹性的大小决定了企业在不同地区选择权重的大小。

The results show that the elasticity of substitution of electronic information industry among three countries is very small. It means that three countries have their own industry agglomeration, and develop well.

回归分析结果表明，上海、江苏和浙江的电子信息产业集聚的地区间替代弹性很小，这表明三个地区的电子信息产业都形成各自的集聚，共同发展，这符合三个地区的实际情况。

This deviation will affect the measurement of factor elasticity of substitution,optimum allocation and product efficiency.

结果表明：辽宁省工业行业存在较为严重的产出端技术无效率，而在要素投入的配置效率环节，能源要素存在一定程度的过度消耗。

When the substitution elasticity of consumption utility function is higher, then the goal of pollution reduction is easier.

家户的消费效用函数里，分为污染财与乾净财，当两者偏向替代时，则较易达成污染减量的目标。

Then, we use the empirical data to estimate the parameter. Next, we use the estimated parameter values to calculate the elasticity of substitution and flexibility and come to some preliminary conclusions.

然后，利用所得的经验数据估计出要求得的参数值，并用估计出的参数值计算替代弹性值和弹性值，分析这些数值并得出结论。

Key Words: Trade Liberalization, Elasticity of Industry Labor Demand, Substitution Effect, Scale Effect

论文采用中国34个工业行业1993年—2002年的面板数据，估计了贸易自由化对我国工业劳动需求弹性的影响。

This consists with the actual situation of three countries. Through the research, I have two conclusions. One aspect is that if we want to make an area have more effect of agglomeration than other areas, we should make this area have enough elasticity of substitution.

通过数学模型和实证分析，得出两个方面的结论：一个方面是要使某一地区某个产业相对于其他地区有明显的集聚效果，必须使这个地区相对于其他地区的集聚的替代弹性足够大。

With habit persistence, we show that the optimal holding of currency asset is affected by the elasticity of intertemporal substitution.

在消费习性延续的影响下，我们得到，人们对最适通货量的持有受到跨期替代弹性的影响。

I establish a linear regression model; use the data of electronic information industry of Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang, analyze the size of the elasticity of substitution, and the degree of the impact on industry agglomeration.

另外，本文通过建立回归模型，利用上海、江苏和浙江的电子信息产业的有关数据，运用实证的方法来分析地区之间替代弹性的大小以及对地区之间产业集聚的影响程度。

The effects various kinds of government finance expenditure act on economic growth are relationship with its proportion, output elasticity and its power of substitution elasticity.

各种财政支出对经济增长的作用与其占财政总支出的比例、产出弹性的替代弹性之幂有关。

The father that if work,mad father, love annoys, disposition is too indrawn the be short ofing that the father of Mu Ne, resign oneself to adversity causes father easily to love is broken; Communicate time effectively between father and son, Mu Zizhi to be less than a hour on average to wait a moment every week, it is the cause that causes the child to become addiction.

如工作狂的父亲、爱愤怒的父亲、性格过于内向木讷、逆来顺受的父亲都易造成父爱的缺失；父子、母子之间的有效沟通时间每周平均小于一小时等等，都是造成孩子成瘾的原因。

These are vandal proof and they come with a locking mechanism.

这是野蛮的证据，他们来到了锁机制。