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As the application of the intermediate models is concerned, the works applying the intermediate models to investigate the topographic boundary layer, frontogenesis and low-level frontal structures, and the boundary layer jet are summarized in this article. It is mainly focused on the dynamic characteristics of the Ekman layer and its effect on the low-level structure and circulation of the weather systems illustrated by the models. It is shown that the intermediate boundary-layer models have great potential in illustrating the low level structures of the weather and climate systems as they are coupled with the free atmospheric models.

对于这些Ekman边界层近似理论模型的进一步应用问题，主要回顾和总结了利用上述模型探讨地形边界层结构、大气锋生过程、低层锋面结构和环流以及边界层日变化、低空急流形成等动力学问题的研究，并对这些研究所揭示的Ekman层动力学特征及其对自由大气低层运动的影响进行了分析，结果表明，这些Ekman边界层近似模型可以较好地揭示大气边界层动力学特征，在大气边界层动力学及其与自由大气相互作用的研究上具有重要价值。

Further, with the help of Riccati equations, an infinite number of conservation laws for the solton hierarchy are deduced. For the sake of simplicity, taking the general TD hierarchy as an illustrative example, we prove that its 2×2 Lenard pair of operators forms a Hamiltonian pair. Thus the isospectral evolution TD hierarchy is the general Hamiltonian system and possesses the Bi-Hamiltonian structures and Multi-Hamiltonian structures. By using the method of derivation of functional under some constraint condition, a complete one-to-one correspondence between the Hamiltonian functions of the hierarchy and its conservation density functions can be built. These results can also be applied to the isospectral evolution soliton hierarchy of this paper. Finally, there's a gauge transformation between the spectral problem of this paper and the AKNS system. Moreover, the potentials in these spectral problems satisfy the general Miura transformation, the corresponding relationship between the two soliton hierarchies is also given.

进一步本文还通过特征函数的组合关系所满足的Riccati方程，得到了该等谱方程族的无穷多个守恒律；为简便起见，本文以广义TD族为例，由它的2×2 Lenard算子对的性质证明了此算子对为Hamilton算子对，这说明广义TD族是广义Hamilton系统且具有Bi-Hamilton结构和Multi-Hamilton结构；进而利用它的依赖于谱参数的一般守恒密度的积分在约束条件下求泛函导数的方法，得到了广义TD族的Hamilton函数与守恒密度之间的对应关系，这些性质对于由本文提出的2×2谱问题所导出的等谱孤子族仍成立；另外此谱问题与AKNS系统存在着规范变换，位势之间有广义Miura变换，而孤子方程之间也满足一定的等价关系。

The characteristics of the multi-gimbal structures were analyzed based on the kinematics theory of LOS stabilization and tracking, and the selection principle for gimbal structures was given.

根据视轴稳定跟踪的运动学原理，分析多环架结构的运动特点，指出结构形式的选择依据。

Finally the conclusion that the un-uniform slow wave structures are better than the uniform slow wave structures for the suppression of the backward-wave oscillation and harmonic gain is given. A design measure for high power and broad-band TWTs is proposed.

最后给出非均匀输出线路在返波、二次谐波抑制和提高电子互作用效率上的效果的总结论，并为宽带高功率行波管输出线路的设计提供了建议方案。

Similarly, the new method was applied to analyses three-dimensional entity structures. The hexahedron element with 8 nodes was selected to solve the structures. Some examples were listed, and the results show that cellular element method can solve space problems well.

同时，还应用该方法分析三维实体结构，以8节点六面体等参元为例进行了数值试验和讨论，证明该方法在弹性力学空间问题中的应用同样是有效的。

The frame structures and the frame-shear wall structures have been widely used in middle and high rise ...

在中高层建筑中，框架结构和框架—剪力墙结构的应用十分普遍。

The reliability of resistance of structures to wind is an important factor for long span and highrise structures in design and research.

结构抗风可靠度是大跨及高耸结构设计、研究中的一个重要指标。

The results indicate that the tempestite in the area has lots of rock types including clastic rocks, bioclastic limestones and volcaniclastic rocks. The cumulative probability plots have "high slope-multi-bouncing population-1 suspension population" pattern, multi segments pattern and "high slope 1 segment" pattern. The sedimentary structures include gutter cast, surface of scour, cut structure, graded bed, massive bedding, hummocky cross stratification, parallel bedding, ripples, contemporaneous deformation and Fugichnia. The grains distribution and sedimentary structures shier that the transportation medium is characterized by tractive current and gravity flow synchronously.

结果表明，该凹陷风暴沉积岩石类型丰富，包括各类碎屑岩、生物灰岩和火山碎屑岩粒度分布具有"高斜多跳悬式"、多段式和"高斜一段式"等多种样式沉积构造发育渠模、冲刷面、截切等底层面侵蚀构造和递变层理、块状层理、丘状层理、洼状层理、平行层理等构造，还发育有波痕和各种同生变形构造、生物逃逸构造等粒度分布和沉积构造反映出研究区兼有重力流和牵引流的水动力机制。

The main research contents are stated asfollow: 1. Simplified analysis method of space grids structuresDouble-layer space grids have been assumed as sandwich plate, and are analyzed bythe nontraditional theory of plate with consideration of shear deformation and threegeneralized displacements. Using the theory of energy variation, simplified methodsfor bending, stability and vibration analysis of double-layer space grids have been putforward based upon the idea of split rigidity. The formulas for calculating internalforces, displacements, critical load and natural frequency have been given out. Set thestable cables and bearing cables in hyperbolic paraboloid cable nets are all replaced bytruss-cable to form truss-cable nets structures. Natural vibration analysis method fortruss-cable nets structures has been put forward using the energy variation method andRayleigh method.

主要内容包括： 1、空间网格结构静动力简化分析方法把网架结构简化为夹层板，采用考虑剪切变形的具有三个广义位移的平板弯曲理论进行分析，基于分解刚度思想利用能量变分原理提出了网架结构弯曲、稳定与振动分析的简化计算方法，给出了位移、内力、屈曲临界荷载和固有频率的计算公式；将双曲抛物面索网中的稳定索与承重索均用劲性索代替形成劲性索网结构，基于能量变分法和Rayleigh法给出了劲性索网结构固有振动分析的简化计算公式。

The lexical method overcomes the weakness of POS dependencies in the past work; meanwhile the governing degree of words is helpful to distinguish the syntactic structures so some ill-formed structures are avoided.

词汇化方法有效地弥补了以前工作中词性信息的粒度过粗问题。同时，词汇支配度增强了对句法结构的识别，有效地避免了非法结构的生成。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。