查询词典 span

The stress distribution of section in wide and thin box girder subjected to simultaneous bending and axial forces doesn't conform to the assumption of the plane section, and the transverse stress distribution is uneven; with the increasing of bridges' span and the lowering of security repertory, to consider the uneven of stress distribution in calculation of design and construction control, and to analyses the shear lag effect in the process of bridges' construction and using are bound to have important engineering value and theorical significances.

在压弯荷载共同作用下，宽而薄箱梁的截面应力分布并不符合平截面假定，沿横向分布不均匀；随桥梁跨度的加大和安全储备的降低，在设计计算和施工控制计算中考虑这种不均匀性，准确分析其在施工和使用阶段的剪力滞问题具有重要的工程价值和理论意义。

Combining with the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina(No.50478032), following researches were done in this thesis: 1 The variation regularity of the ultimate anti-bending capacity of therectangular-sectioned beam with different corrosion has been obtained through thequalitative analysis of 48 beams (32 corroded beams and 12 comparing beams) withaccelerated corrosion; 2 The conclusion has been obtained that the strain of corroded steel bar andconcrete no longer fit in with the assumption of plane section through the analysis ofthe strain data, the strain relation of steel bar and concrete in the mid-span section ofvariously corroded beams at ultimate has been obtained. Through the building of newgeometric relation, the expression of the height of compressive area in the corrodedbeam with rectangular section has been deduced, and the formula with corrosion rateas the main variable for the anti-bending capacity of the corroded concrete beam hasbeen suggested and verified by experiment.; 3 The influence of steel bar corrosion and the concrete regression to the flexureductility coefficient of the corroded structure component has been analyzed. Based onthe relation of steel bar and concrete at yield and ultimate, the expression for theflexure at yield and ultimate of corroded reinforced concrete beam, and the model forthe calculation of the flexure ductility has been built.

本文结合国家自然科学基金项目(50478032)"既有钢筋混凝土桥梁时变可靠度研究"，主要进行了以下研究工作： 1通过对48根快速锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁(32根锈蚀梁和12根对比试验梁)数据的定性分析，得到了不同锈蚀率下，锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁极限抗弯承载力的变化规律； 2通过对应变数据的分析，论证了锈蚀构件钢筋和混凝土的应变不再符合平截面假定的结论，并通过回归分析得出了不同锈蚀率的螺纹钢筋梁和光圆钢筋梁在极限弯矩作用下，跨中截面处钢筋应变和钢筋处混凝土应变的关系，通过构造新的几何关系，得出了锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁计算受压区高度的表达式，既而得出了以锈蚀率为主要变量的锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁的正截面抗弯计算建议公式，并通过试验数据加以验证； 3分析了钢筋锈蚀和混凝土劣化对锈蚀构件曲率延性系数的影响，结合钢筋屈服和极限弯矩两种状态下钢筋和混凝土的应变关系，分别得到了锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁屈服曲率和极限曲率的计算表达式；既而推导出曲率延性系数的计算模型。

Others are wing planform (rectangular, tapered, etc.), wing tips, wing twist (we will discuss this topic, as it seems to be one that is frequently misunderstood or underestimated), wing aspect ratio, or span loading (which seems to be overestimated).

其他人永planform ，机翼的秘诀，永捻（我们会讨论这个话题，因为它似乎是一个经常被误解或低估），永长宽比，或跨度加载。

It's useful for a piano player to have a broad span.

宽的指间距对于钢琴演奏者来说很有帮助。

The Studies of this paper is a beneficial porker to the cable-stayed bridges with long span, which will bring about a good social or economic benefit.

本课题研究与实桥应用，对大跨度斜拉桥施工监测监控做出了有益的探索，取得了较好的社会经济效益。

The time span from those remote days to about 3500 B.C.E. is usually referee to as prehistoric or preliterate times.

从这遥远的日子至公元前3500年这一时段，通常称为史前或无文字记录时期。

To roll and press intensely for the crankshaft of automobile engine is an effective way to prolong its exhausted life span.

汽车发动机曲轴是汽车动力装置的核心零件，其制造质量要求很高。

Influence of various parameters including ratio of nonprestressed reinforcement, ratio of unbonded prestressing tendon, span-depth ratio, effective prestress, cylindrically compressive strength of concrete, ultimate tensive strength of prestressing tendon, yield strength of nonprestressed reinforcement and loading pattern on the behavior of unbonded prestressed concrete beams and the ultimate stress in tendon, f_, are investigated in detail. Parameters having important influence on second-order effects of externally prest

本文设计了8个系列共76根体内无粘结预应力梁，以及2个系列共21根体外预应力梁和3根体内无粘结预应力对比梁，利用提出的有限元模型对这些梁进行非线性全过程分析，详细研究了各种参数诸如非预应力筋配筋率、无粘结预应

Words of time-quantity can be placed before or after a verb but the preverbal ones usually do not express span of duration except in some particular structures.

时量词语可以在动词前或后出现，除了在一些特殊结构外，动词前的时量词语一般不表示持续时段。

Based on the principle of variation of earth pressures on the culverts under different conditions, including topography, span of culvert, density of fill and the type of structure, and the property of arching action above the culvert, a nonlinear earth pressure theory for culverts beneath high fill is presented, the theory suggests the earth pressure on the culverts beneath high fill can be calculated with the formula σ=ξγH〓 as the fill up to higher height.

把这种方法与其它地下洞室的土压力计算理论进行的对比分析结果表明，非线性土压力理论考虑了填土达到一定高度时在涵洞上方产生的拱效应以及土拱的不稳定性特点，其计算的土压力明显低于不考虑拱效应的低填方涵洞土压力计算值，但高于具有稳定土拱效应的地下洞室土压力理论得到的土压力。

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。