查询词典 sampling distribution

A new non-linear quadratic programming Bayesian prestack three-terms inversion method is developed; Firstly, this method is based on Bayesian parameter estimation theory, Gaussian distribution is used for likelihood function and modified Cauchy distribution is used for prior distribution; Secondly, covariance matrix is used to describe the degree of correlation between the parameters; rock physics relations are used to constrain the inversion results; at last, this method is transformed into non-linear quadratic programming problem, and inversion results are acquired under several constraints.

本文提出了一种基于非线性二次规划的叠前三参数反演方法。首先基于贝叶斯参数估计理论，假设似然函数服从高斯分布，并使待反演的参数服从于改进的Cauchy分布，从而提高了反演结果的分辨率；其次用协方差矩阵来描述参数间的相关程度，进一步提高了反演结果的稳定性；最后将问题转化为一个非线性二次规划的求解问题，并在多种约束下得到问题的解。

The research shows that gas concentration shows generally an increasing tendency along the working face airflow direction, from 0.095% to 0.18%, under the effect of gas drainage points, up-and-down changing locally; gas distribution in a transect of working face is unequal, under the effect of gas emission, ventilation and drainage, the gas concentration near coal wall is larger than that near goaf, which is a concave function distribution within a distance of 1876.5 m from the inlet of working face, after greater than 76.5m, which is a decreasing distribution from coal wall to goaf.

研究表明，该工作面瓦斯体积分数沿风流方向总体呈逐渐增加趋势，介于0.095%~0.18%之间，受瓦斯抽放点的影响，局部有起伏变化；工作面横断面瓦斯体积分数分布不均匀，受瓦斯涌出、通风和抽放的影响，靠近煤壁侧瓦斯体积分数要高于采空区侧，在距离进风口约18~76.5 m范围内为凹函数分布，大于76.5 m之后，从煤壁至采空区为单调下降函数分布。

In addition,we show that the transformed conditional distribution function is of the same family as that of the original one as long as the moment generating function of the original distribution function exists,which is illustrated by two special cases:Normal distribution and Normal Inverse Gaussiandistribution.

此外，本文还通过两个特殊情况(正态分布和正态逆高斯分布)说明了：只要初始分布函数的母函数存在，转化后的条件分布函数保持原有的分布类型。

Considering the three parameters Weibull distribution which is more congruous to fact than the two parameters Weibull distribution in dealing with the electric intension data, the method of maximum likelihood estimation and the method of the two binomial regression is applied in estimating the three parameters Weibull distribution in this paper.

鉴于三参数Weibull分布在处理电气强度数据时比二参数更符合实际，本文介绍利用二项式回归法和极大似然法对三参数Weibull分布参数进行点估计的方法。

Through the novel continuous approximation model, we can get the solutions of distribution network, distribution centers' inventory strategy and distribution policy of 'power of two' at the same time.

该模型在确定分销网络结构的同时，也确定了分销中心的库存策略和对其客户的配送策略。

The application of the lattice Boltzmann method in unsteady open channel flows was studied in detail in the paper. An existing lattice BGK model was mended; For the problem of negative local equilibrium and evolutionary distribution, we proposed a lattice Boltzmann model based on cell-population equilibrium, which is a direct non-negative approximation to the continuous Maxwell distribution. The model reduces the transport and collision, two basic evolution steps in the LB model, to transport of the non-equilibrium distribution.

本文系统的研究了格子Boltzmann 方法在明渠非恒定流中的应用问题，改进了一个现有的LB 模型，数值实验表明此改进是有效的；在平衡态分布函数及分布函数的非负性问题上，作者提出了一个基于单元均衡的格子Boltzmann 模型，通过直接对Maxwell 分布函数的离散化实现对速度分布函数的非负离散，这种方法将传统模型演化过程中的碰撞和输运两个步骤直接表现为粒子的输运。

In our work, a new continuous thermodynamics method for petroleum fraction phase equilibrium calculation has been proposed, in which true boiling point distillation curves for petroleum fractions were considered to be a continuous distribution function and the distribution variable was TBP temperature, and at the same time, a spline method was used in the distribution function calculation.

在以上工作的基础上，建立了具有普遍实用性的常压塔精馏计算的数学模型，并对多个工业装置进行了实际的模拟，模拟结果与装置的实际情况符合良好，在预测塔的抽出温度，抽出产品的性质，以及各个侧线产品收率等方面都得到满意的结果。

Second, legal coordination of reasonable structure of social distribution mainly include the relation among state, enterprise and residents, the relation of distribution between center and territory and relation of crosscut distribution.

在经历了20余年的改革发展，社会经济生活已发生根本性变化的今日中国，国民经济的快速增长和社会财富总量的迅速增加，并没有实现全体国民社会福祉的普遍提高，人们实际面对的却是经济总量增长下的城乡居民收入差距的进一步扩大、社会弱势群体的基本生存需要面临严重困境、地区间社会经济发展的严重不平衡等一系列的社会分配的不公平问题。

By studying the relationships between the sub-problems of distribution system, a model of distribution network designing with inventory control in competitive environment is proposed, which based on discrete model of two-echelons distribution network.

深入分析了在竞争环境下分销网络中各子问题之间的关系，建立完全竞争环境下两级分销网络的设计模型，该模型是在两级分销网络离散模型的基础上，将市场竞争因素考虑在内，进一步完善分销网络的设计模型。

With the development of society, Pareto distribution has been improved and extended to several kinds of Pareto distribution, which formed Pareto Distribution Family.

随着时间的推移、社会的发展，Pareto分布也在不断地完善、改进、推广，从而形成了多种形式的Pareto分布、广义Pareto分布乃至Pareto分布族。

"Second Life is remarkably easy to work with, and is very popular,"

"第二次生命是显着容易的工作，并且很受欢迎，"

For example, we usually assume that materials are homogeneous and isotropic and free of internal defects or flaws.

为了得到适合有限元分析的模型，我们必须经过如图2所示的简化步骤。