查询词典 rough calculation

The screen mesh-typed dissipater was recommended,aimed at the structure,hydraulic calculation and the baffle energy calculation,some advice was given in this paper to offer some reference for water conservancy constructors to put into practice.

对中小型堰、闸、跌水等渠系建筑物消能设施的选择提出见解，推荐采用筛网式消能工，并且针对筛网式消能工的结构布置、水力计算、消能计算提出一些建议，供水利工作者在实际工作中参考。

The thesis introduces the concept of standard wall to discuss the effect of hight width ratio to the out of plan endurability of wall so as to improve the calculation method of out of plan edurability analysis of wall,and further more expand this method to the calculation of out of plan endurability of wall limb and wall limb with wall column.

该文为考虑壁板宽高比对平面外承载能力的影响，引进标准壁板概念，完善了井塔壁板平面外承载能力计算方法。并将该方法推广于墙肢和带壁柱墙肢平面外承载能力计算。还研究了墙肢、壁板扣除翼缘及壁柱截面的内力转换问题。

Analysing movement force and calculate the static strength of the complex-perforator inthe process,together with mechenics analyzing,the gun's streghth calculation formule isintroduced and the screw tooth streghth calculation method is improved.

2通过复合射孔器的变形分析和强度分析，给出枪身强度校核公式和螺杆强度校核公式，改进螺纹牙强度计算方法，给出强度计算公式。

In this thesis, we investi-gated some typical production processes related to chargino and neutralino viaelectron-positron, photon-photon and hadron-hadron collision at futural Linear Colliders and Large Hadron Colliders, and gave the analysis and discussion of both the radiative corrections and CP violating effects. To reach the required precision, we performed the calculation beyond the tree level. From the calculation we can conclude that the physical signals arising from charginos and neutralinos are considerable, both in direct production and indirect search process.

在本文中，我们研究了在未来的直线加速器和大型强子对撞机上通过电子正电子、光子光子和强子强子对撞与chargino，neutralino相关的一些典型过程，并给出了辐射修正和CP破坏效应的分析讨论，为了达到所要求的足够的精度，我们进行了树图阶以上的计算，通过计算我们可以得出结论，无论是直接产生还是间接寻找过程，来自chargino和neutralino的物理信号都将是显著的。

The results of numerical analysis show that the elastic modular and the poisson ratio have no effect on two-dimensional bearing capacity, but can affect the ultimate bearing capacity of three-dimensional foundations and control the convergence and precision of finite element calculation; the earth pressure coefficient controls the geostatic stress of foundation, sequentially affects the ultimate bearing capacity of foundations and the convergence of numerical calculation. When calculating the ultimate bearing capacity of undrained saturated foundation, the complete formulation exists shear locking, and reduce formulation exists hourglassing, so the hybrid formulation is suitable to imitate the geomaterial. When the soil obeys nonrelevent flow rule, the yielding function is different from potential function, and the elastic-plastic matrix of soil is asymmetric, so the unsymmetry numerical solver and appropriate finite element mesh is required.

研究结果表明，土体弹性模量和泊松比对二维基础极限承载力没有影响，但是影响着三维矩形基础的极限承载力，控制着ABAQUS数值算法的计算精度与收敛速度；地基土压力系数控制着地基土体中的地应力平衡，从而影响着二维条形基础和三维矩形基础的极限承载力和地基破坏包络面；对于不排水饱和软黏土地基，常规的完全积分单元会造成剪力自锁现象，而减缩积分单元则存在过于柔化的现象，故采用杂交单元来模拟较合适；当土体服从非关联流动法则时，屈服函数与塑性势函数之间存在差异，从而导致土体弹塑性矩阵呈现非对称性，在有限元计算中必须采用非对称数值解法，并且合理地划分单元才能对极限承载力进行准确求解。

Based on the real observation data, forecast equitation or forecast model, the dynamics method such as divergence and vorticity calculation, real data correction, ascending and subsidence calculation was used to simulate the 4D field of divergence, vorticity and vertical velocity at different time, different range and different levels. The field was connected to 3D fields of insect trajectories, yielding the flying speed, direction, ascending area and subsidence. Thus the peak of immigratory insect could be timely monitored. A system of the peak of immigratory insect forecast was set up.

根据实际观测资料、数值预报方程或数值预报模式等输出的风场网格化处理结果，利用运动学方法、散度推算法、涡度推算法、实际资料订正法、升降法等对不同时间、不同范围、不同层次的四维散度、涡度和垂直运动速度场进行计算或模拟，将计算或模拟得到的散度场、涡度场、垂直运动速度场与昆虫迁飞的三维气流场联系起来，得到该类昆虫所具有的迁飞速度、方向、上升区和下降区，从而对昆虫的迁入峰进行实时预警。

The main factors effecting on exploration precision of surface wave are analyzed in the light of calculation of phase velocity of surface wave; the merits and demetits of common computing methods for phase velocity between stations and their applied range are discussed and calculation of interstation Green's function for correcting phase is put forward to get the precise phase difference between two stations.

分析了影响面波勘探精度的主要因素，针对计算面波相速度的精度问题，讨论了常用测量台间面波相速度方法的优缺点及其适用范围，并提出通过测量台间格林函数进行相位校正，以得到两台之间的精确相位。

The main factors effecting on exploration precision of surface wave are analyzed in the light of calculation of phase velocity of surface wave; the merits and demetits of common computing methods for phase velocity between stations and their applied range are discussed and calculation of interstation Green's function for correcting phase is put forward to get the precise phase difference between two stations.

分析了影响面波勘探精度的主要因素，针对计算面波相速度的精度问题，讨论了常用测量台间面波相速度方法的优缺点及其适用范围，并提出通过测量台间格林函数进行相位校正，以得到两台之间的精确相位。以合成的高频理论地震图作为记录信号，并在理论地震图上叠加了 2 0 %的随机噪声，利用这些方法分析理论信号，数字实验表明：在相干频率范围内，格林函数方法能够精确测量台间相速度，而互相关法和窄带通滤波互相关法所得结果较为离散。

Calculation of irrigative institution: making use of the data transmitted by the sensor installed in fields and irrigation ditches, with the calculation procedure of irrigative institution, to work out the demanded volume of water for fields.

灌溉制度计算：利用安装在田间和渠道中的传感器传来的数据，通过灌溉制度计算程序，算出田间需水量。

combining the mass unbalanced response calculation method with the dyna mic balance method of the flexible rotors on the spot and based on the 1st and 2nd order mass unbalanced models, an influence coefficients method for mass unba lanced response calculation is presented.

摘 要 将目前发电机组轴系质量不平衡响应计算方法和柔性转子现场动平衡方法相结合，在给出转子一阶、二阶质量不平衡模型基础上，提出了计算轴系不平衡响应的影响系数法。

It inculcates justification before God on the ground of human merits.

它说明在上帝灌输在地上人类优点。

TH Leaguer has excellent Quality Control and Management System.

本公司具有完善的品管部门。