查询词典 randomized

Methods: A prospective, randomized, single blind and parallel control clinical study enrolled 100 patients with icterohepatitis, who were randomized 1∶1 to two treatment groups; each group was intravenously infused daily over a six-week treatment period:(1) 20 μg of Lipo PGE_1 injection;(2) 20 mL of potassium-magnesium aspartate injection.Results:The Lipo PGE_1-treated patients were more superior in the recoveries of physical characteristics, icteric index and liver functions to the control group.

采用随机对照、单盲方法进行前瞻性试验。100例病毒性肝炎高胆红素血症患者随机分为试验组及对照组各50例，在综合治疗基础上，试验组加用LipoPGE120μg·d-1，对照组加用门冬氨酸钾镁20mL·d-1，两药均加入150mL生理氯化钠溶液中静滴，疗程6周。

Tailored exercise programs and yoga have been shown to reduce pain and prevent relapses in patients with chronic LBP.186–190 In randomized,clinical trials, osteopathic manipulation has been shown to provide moderate relief for LBP patients,191,192although one study showed no difference between the benefits afforded by true and sham manipulation.193 Acupuncture has also been shown in randomized trials to provide significant benefit in patients with chronic LBP.194–196 However, similar to manipulation, one of the largest and most methodologically sound studies found no difference between true and sham acupuncture.197

简易体操和瑜伽被证实在LBP患者中能减轻疼痛防止复发。在随机对照临床研究中，整骨推拿显示可以轻度缓解LBP患者的症状，但是一项研究显示真正和假的推拿对比后结果之间无差别。在一项随机研究中，针灸似乎也可以缓解LBP的症状，但是像推拿一样，一项大样本，方法更科学的研究认为真正和假的针灸结果并无差别。

Similarly, there are simple randomized in-place algorithms for primality testing such as the Miller-Rabin primality test , and there are also simple in-place randomized factoring algorithms such as Pollard's rho algorithm .

类似地，对於质数测试有简单的随机化原地算法像是米勒-拉宾检验，也有简单原地随机化整数分解算法像是 Pollard's rho 算法。

Villa and colleagues randomized 277 young women (mean age, 20.2 1.7 years) to receive quadrivalent HPV vaccine, and 275 women (mean age, 20.0 1.7 years) were randomized to receive one of two placebo preparations at day 1, month 2, and month 6. Participants had regular gynecological examinations, cervicovaginal sampling for HPV DNA, testing for serum antibodies to HPV, and Papanicolaou testing for 36 months.

Villa博士指出，在已开发国家中，因为子宫颈癌筛检的彻底实施，子宫颈癌已经转变为癌前病变的管理，亦即HPV感染的控制；在这些国家中，为了管理所筛检出来的异状，医疗、心理及经济层面的成本付出皆会增加，而这些都可藉由通用的HPV疫苗接种而降低，同时也可更进一步降低子宫颈癌的发生率。

Methods A randomized, study was used in patients who received HD-DDP (100mg/m^2) treatment. All patients were randomized into the test group (used HD-DDP and arginine) and the control group (used HD-DDP along). L-arginine was used simultaneously with DDP and the dosage was 10g/(m^2d).β2-MG in urine before and 24 hours after using HD-DDP were measured respectively. The varity of β2-MG were examined and analysed.

对适合用大剂量顺铂(100mg/平方公尺)化疗的患者随机分为研究组和对照组，两组形成自身对照（即1例患者的2个周期进行自身对照）。L-精氨酸的用法为10g/，在用顺铂的当天给予，比较研究组与对照组化疗后24h尿β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)的变化。

Methods A randomized, study was used in patients who received HD-DDP( 100 mg/m2)treatment.All patients were randomized into the test group(used HD-DDP and arginine)and the control group(used HD-DDP along). L-arginine was used simultaneously with DDP and the dosage was 10 g/(m2· d).β2-MG in urinebefore and 24 hours after using HD-DDP were measured respectively. The varity of β2-MG were examined andanalysed.

对适合用大剂量顺铂(100mg/m2)化疗的患者随机分为研究组和对照组，两组形成自身对照(即1例患者的2个周期进行自身对照)。L-精氨酸的用法为1O g/(m2·d)，在用顺铂的当天给予，比较研究组与对照组化疗后24 h尿β2-微球蛋白(β2-MG)的变化。

Methods: Among 196 patients with chronic urticaria enrolled in a multicentral, randomized, double-blind, double-analog, parallel comparison clinical trial, 188 were randomized to orally receive either ebastine (n=90, 10mg) or loratadine (n=98, 10mg) once daily for 14 days.

采用多中心、随机、双盲、双模拟、平行对照试验方法，共入组196例，完成188例，随机分为试验组和对照组，试验组(n=90)和对照组(n=98)分别口服依巴斯汀和氯雷他定10mg，qd，疗程均为14d。

The treatment regimens of Trial patients who were randomized into control group (Trial-control group) were quite the same with the standard treatments of Nontrial group. There was no significant difference in median survival between Trial-control group and Nontrial group. The median survival of Trial group patients who were randomized into trial group was significantly longer than that of Nontrial group patients.

在Phase III的临床试验中，病患会被随机分派到试验组(Trial-trial)或是控制组(Trial-control)，控制组的治疗方式与非临床试验组类似，两组存活时间在统计上没有差异；使用新药或新疗程的Trial-trial组的存活时间比非试验组显著较长。2000-2003年间存活时间有较长的趋势，而医疗成本部分则是2004年比起2000年显著的升高。

In the second study, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy was 1 of 3 intense psychotherapies that resulted in better outcomes than collaborative care, in a 1-year randomized study that was part of the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder trial (Miklowitz DJ et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007;64:419-426). A total of 293 outpatients with bipolar I or II disorder and depression treated with protocol pharmacotherapy were randomized to up to 30 sessions of intensive psychotherapy with 1 of 3 methods — interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, family-focused therapy, or cognitive behavior therapy — or to 3 sessions of collaborative care treatment. Compared with patients treated with brief collaborative care, patients receiving intensive psychotherapy attained remission of depression within a shorter time.

在第二项研究中，个体间与社会节律疗法是三种密集精神治疗中的一环，这些治疗的预后比联合照护好，这项研究是一项为期一年的随机分派研究，且是Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder试验的一部份（Miklowitz，等人Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007；64：419-426），总共有293位罹患第一或第二型双极性异常与忧郁症，且正在接受药物治疗疗程的门诊病患，他们被随机分派接受高达30次的密集精神治疗，分别是个体间与社会节律疗法、家庭疗法或是认知行为治疗，或是接受三次的联合照护治疗；相较於接受行为治疗照护的病患，接受密集精神治疗的病患达到忧郁症状消退的时间较快。

Basic topics and ideas in the design of experiments: randomization and randomization tests; the validity and analysis of randomized experiments; randomized blocks; Latin and Greco-Latin squares; plot techniques; factorial experiments; the use of confounding and response surface methodology; weighing designs, lattice and incomplete block and partially balanced incomplete block designs.

实验设计：实验设计：试验设计的基本思想和论题：随机化和随机化检验；随机试验的效度与分析；随机区组设计；拉丁方和希腊拉丁方；制图技术；析因试验，混杂法和反应曲面法的运用；加权设计，方格设计和不完全区组设计，部分平衡的不完全区组设计。

Fostering the concept of multi-culture firmly and mastering the development of advanced culture correctly are conductive to resisting terrorism, separatism of nationalities and ultraism of religion, which is of great academic theoretical, immediate and profound historical si...

牢固树立多元文化的理念和正确把握先进文化的发展方向，有助于在世界范围内自觉地抵制恐怖主义，民族分裂主义和宗教极端主义。不仅具有重大的学术理论意义，而且也具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。

But if anyone walks in the night, he stumbles, because the light is not in him.

11：10 若在黑夜行走，就必碰跌，因为那光不在他里面。