查询词典 random deviate

By Karhunen-Loeve expansion, the random processes of physical parameters such as the channel length and the oxide thickness with spatial correlations are transformed to a set of uncorrelated random variables.

利用卡洛展开(Karhunen-Loeve expansion)将通道长度和氧化层厚度这类具有空间相关随机过程的物理参数转换成一组无相关性的随机变数。

Structural reliability usually is analyzed in Descartes coordinates in which the correlated random variables should be converted to uncorrelated random variables by an orthogonal transformation method.

针对正交空间内，对相关随机变量的可靠指标求解时，需要做正交变换的缺点，研究了广义随机空间内结构可靠指标的计算方法，首次提出了广义随机空间内结构可靠指标计算的随机有限元法。

This random variable can be derived from a (0,1) uniformly distributed random variable according to a given distribution.

按照给定的分布，这一随机变量能由(0，1)均匀分布的随机变量加以变换得到。

In this paper, a new random algorithm is introduced for the classical problem of estimating the cardinality of a union of sets, which only needs pair -wise independent random input.

仅用成对独立的随机变量作为输入，得到了一个关于估计并集的基的问题的随机算法。

In a probabilistic analysis of unrepairable systems, system behavior is described by reliability and mean time to failure, in which the reliability is defined by the probability of the random event "system is functioning at time t", and MTTF the expected value of random lifetime of system.

衡量不可修系统可靠性的指标主要是系统可靠度和平均寿命。其中系统可靠度定义为不可修系统在t时刻仍正常工作的概率，平均寿命定义为不可修系统寿命的期望值。

Considering the specialty of pseudo-random vector, a partial scan algorithm for BIST, which unifying the structure analysis and testability analysis, is presented in this paper. Then, the fault simulation experiments on ISCAS89 benchmark circuits by this algorithm is made, and the results, which made by the full scan algorithm and the partial scan algorithm only based on the structure analysis, is compared. The conclusion is achieved: for pseudo-random vector, compared with the full scan circuit and the circuit geted by partial scan algorithm only based on the structure analysis, the circuit geted by our partial scan algorithm can greatly reduce the test time with very close or even greater faults coverage and less area than the full scan.

考虑到伪随机测试向量的特殊性，本文借鉴确定性测试向量生成的部分扫描算法，在内建自测试环境中，提出一种综合结构分析和可测性分析的部分扫描算法，PSBAST，并运用此算法对ISCAS89 benchmark电路进行计算，并对经计算后得到的部分扫描电路进行故障模拟，最后将模拟结果与全扫描电路和一种仅考虑结构因素的部分扫描算法得到的结果进行详细分析和比较，结果表明：对于伪随机测试向量，相对于全扫描电路和由仅考虑结构因素的部分扫描算法得到的电路，本文提出的部分扫描算法得到的电路，能够在不低于全扫描结构故障覆盖率前提下，大幅度减少测试时间，并能降低测试面积开销。

In order to clearly recognize the geophysical response of carbonate reservoir,based on preliminary recognition of Ordovician carbonate reservoir under the basal surface in Tahe oilfield,some regular vug models and random arranged vug models were designed and built. The variable-grid finite difference method was used to simulate the seismic wave propagation in these models. Then,the seismic records of the models were analyzed and the effect to seismic reflections caused by vug is studied. The impact rule of regular vug scale and random arranged vug density on seismic attributes was obtained.

为了研究碳酸盐岩储层的地球物理响应特征，在对塔河油田奥陶系风化面下碳酸盐岩储层初步认识的基础上，利用随机介质建模技术，设计并建立了一系列碳酸盐岩储层规则孔洞和随机孔洞模型，并应用变网格有限差分法对地震波在孔洞模型中的传播进行了正演计算，对模拟得到的地震属性进行了分析，研究了孔洞对地震反射特征的影响，获得了规则孔洞尺度以及随机排列孔洞密度对地震属性的影响规律。

For single vug,when the lateral scale of vug is smaller than Fresnel radius,and the vertical scale is smaller than tuning thickness,the reflection amplitude of vug is proportional to its scale. For carbonate reservoir with random arranged vug,seismic wave amplitude is proportional to vug density.Key words random medium;forward modeling;carbonate;vug

对于单个的溶洞而言，当溶洞横向尺度小于菲涅尔带半径，纵向尺度小于调谐厚度时，溶洞反射振幅与溶洞尺度成正比例关系；对于随机分布孔洞的碳酸盐岩储层而言，地震波能量与孔洞密度成正比例关系。

Major topics covered are: basic concepts of probability, sample space and events, axioms of probability, random variables, discrete and continuous distributions, joint and marginal distributions, numerical characteristic for random variables, the weak law of large numbers, central limit theorem, basic concepts of statistics, parameter estimate, hypothesis testing and regression analysis.

本课程的基本内容有：随机事件及其概率、随机变量及其分布、多维随机变量及其分布、随机变量的数字特征、大数定律与极限定理、数理统计的基础知识、参数估计、假设检验、回归分析。

Focuses on the characteristic of YASS' random embedding, this pap er studies the locaton of embedding blocks using the characteristic of YASS' random embedding, and finds out that the YASS' embedding processing will have an impact on JPEG images' statistical property.

本文针对YASS隐密术随机嵌入的特点，研究了YASS嵌入数据的位置分布。同时，分析了信息嵌入过程对JPEG图像数据统计特性的影响，提取了多个有效的特征，结合秘密数据的分布概率，设计出一种有效的专用型隐密分析算法。

Many will continue to choose to live in duality and in conflict.

许多人将继续选择活在二元对立性和冲突中。

I find that students of the University of Physical Education all wear sportswear at first sight.

我发现：体育大学的学生乍一看，都是穿运动衣，大家都一样