查询词典 random choice

The faults of pipelines were separately treated in discrete random variable and continuous random variable using the probability analysis method and choosing the reasonably different probability models based on the fault statistics data of pressure pipelines extracted from random inspection, and the fracture failure probability of pressure pipelines was calculated using the fracture failure risk analysis system for pressure piping system containing defects.

以抽检得到的压力管线缺陷统计数据为依据，采用概率分析方法，通过合理选取不同概率模型，将缺陷分别按离散型及连续型随机变量进行处理，应用在役压力管道失效风险分析系统计算出管线的断裂失效概率。

A decimator receives a feedback random bit sequence and provides an output random bit sequence that is representative of a selective outputting of the feedback random bit sequence.

抽取器接收反馈随机比特序列并且提供输出随机比特序列，所述输出随机比特序列表示所述反馈随机比特序列的选择输出。

Content: In this paper, we investgated the type of two kinds of random Dirichlet series and the order and the type of two kinds of B-valued random Dirichlet series by use the methods of complex analysis, probability and random series.

本文运用复分析、概率论及随机级数的知识与研究方法，研究了两类随机Dirichlet级数的型和两类B-值随机Dirichlet级数的级和型，全文共分三个部分：第一章：简单介绍本研究方向的发展历史，研究现状以及一些必要的预备知识及其记号。

Based on the equivalent transformation from fuzzy possibility distribution to random probability density distribution, the fuzzy random failure probability calculation can be formulated easily, and a First Order and Second Moment method for fuzzy - random analysis is established.

提出了模糊随机可靠性分析的近似解析和数字模拟综合方法，基于模糊变量的等价随机化变换，可以方便地得到模糊随机失效概率的计算公式，并建立了模糊随机可靠性分析的一次二阶矩法。

The mechanical parameters in the model are treated as random variables and it is then resolved with Taylor extension stochastic finite element method, The distribution characteristics of the pore pressure, the effective stress and the displacement are researched by treating the mechanical parameters of the rock as random variables. The sensitivities of the pore pressure, the effective stress and the displacement to the random mechanical parameters are also analyzed.

视模型中的参数为随机变量，采用Taylor展开随机有限元法对该模型进行数值模拟，研究参数具有随机性情况下耦合场中孔隙压力、有效应力，位移等场变量的随机分布特征及孔隙压力、位移等场变量对参数的灵敏度。

By regarding fuzzy random variables as the particular case of measurable fuzzy setvalued functions and systematizing the achieved results [55～56] , opening further up the study, the paper introduces the concepts of complex fuzzy random variable, the distribution function and fall-shadow distribution function of complex fuzzy random variable, and investigates their fundamental properties.

6将动态模糊集合与模糊集值函数的概念推广到了动态复模糊集合和复模糊集值函数的情形，并且讨论了它们的若干基本性质

In order to improve the validity and reliability of the model, the random state of weapon systems after accomplishing the mission at random time is regarded as a random process, and the computing model of the dependability matrix is established by using Kolmogorov backward and forward equations of the continuous time homogeneous Markov chain. The transfer probability is found by solving the matix differential eguation.

为了提高模型的有效性和可信度，将武器系统在执行任务后任意时刻处于某种状态看作是一个随机过程，应用连续时间齐次马尔可夫桩的柯尔莫哥洛夫向前和向后方程建立可信赖度矩阵计算模型，求解矩阵微分方程得到转移概率。

The following conclusions have been made in this paper.(1) Based on CO_2 flux data of eddy covariance, variation characteristics of gross primary productivity in four flux observation stations were studied, which are an alpine meadow, an alpine shrub meadow, a swamp alpine meadow and a steppe alpine meadow at Dongxiong. The results show that photosynthetic capacity of the alpine meadow is the highest, and the annual total GPP is 652.2g C/m~2. Daily-differencing approach is used to analyze the random error of CO_2 fluxes measurements. The results show that the distribution of random error follows more closely follows a double-exponential, rather than a normal distribution, capturing the high peak and thick tail, and the random error varies with environment variables, which violates the assumptions for the ordinary least squares fitting with normality and homoscedasticity, consequently, we introduce maximum likelihood method for parameter optimization.

本文主要在以下几个方面开展工作并获得了一些认知和结论：(1)通过分析样带区域内高寒草甸、高寒灌丛、沼泽化湿地和草原化高寒草甸四个通量观测站点草地生态系统总初级生产力变化特征，研究结果表明HBBT矮嵩草草甸生态系统植被光合作用能力较强，年GPP总量为652.2 gC/m~2，明显高于其他三种生态系统；通过利用"单塔日变化法"获得四站点通量观测数据随机误差，结果表明通量观测随机误差概率分布呈现尖峰厚尾的特征，与正态分布相比，更服从双边指数分布，进一步分析表明通量观测随机误差随环境变量(风速、温度和光合有效辐射)的变化而变化，这违背了普通最小二乘法进行生态过程模型参数优化正态分布且误差同质的假设，因此本研究中引入最大似然法进行生态过程模型参数优化。

In Chapter 3, using the distribution theory, we discuss the precise largedeviations of heavy-tailed random sums and the integral representation of the tailasymptopics of the maximum on a random time interval of a random walk with heavytailed increments.

在第三章，我们利用分布理论对重尾随机和的精致大偏差以及重尾随机游动随机时的最大值的尾渐近性的积分表示讲行了讨论。

Firstly, the article expatiates the concept of fuzzy reliability and the relation between random and fuzzy. It presents a list of random-finite element formula that is suitable for the reliability analysis for mechanical rigid frame system. Secondly, it presents two arrangements' reliability analysis methods that fit for component and fabric system. Finally, according to the characteristic of engineering mechanical, the article first brings forward half random-half fuzzy"stress-intensity intermeddle model"for mechanical intensity analysis, and according to Gerber equation for weariness intensity calculation, the article presents fuzzy number's calculating principle and the fuzzy reliability analysis method for engineering structure weariness intensity.

首先阐述了模糊可靠性概念、随机性与模糊性的关系；在导出摄动随机有限元法随机变量的变分原理、随机有限元控制方程和递归方程组基础上，给出了适合于工程机械刚架系统可靠性分析的随机有限元列式；给出了构件和结构体系两个层次的可靠性分析方法；根据工程机械的特点，首次提出机械强度分析的半随机半模糊"应力-强度干涉模型"，并依据疲劳强度计算的Gerber方程，给出了模糊强度的模糊数运算法则及工程结构疲劳强度模糊可靠性分析计算方法，该方法具有简便实用的特点和普遍意义。

A historical region of southwest France between the Pyrenees and the Garonne River. The duchy of Aquitaine was joined with France after the marriage of Eleanor of Aquitaine to King Louis VII in1137, but its possession was disputed after her subsequent marriage to Henry II of England.

阿基坦法国西南部一个历史地区，位于比利牛斯山和加隆河之间，在1137年阿基坦的埃莉诺与国王路易斯七世结婚之后阿基坦公国加入法国，但当她再嫁英国亨利二世后，其归属权便受到争议

There are moments when I look at the smiling , happy faces of my expectant staff and wonder how they will cope when confronted by an outraged housemaster along with an unrepentant and recalcitrant bleached blond teenager in 18 years ' time .

有时候，我看着那些满怀期待的员工微笑，幸福的脸，想着当他们遇到一位愤怒的宿舍管理员和一位不知悔改，叛逆，而且将头发染成白色的18岁少年时，他们会如何处理。