查询词典 quantum liquid

Similarly, investigations on the information encoded in finite physical resources will also be helpful for improving the efficiency of state measurement, storage, etc.. This dissertation focuses on some theoretical investigations of quantum state estimation together with discrimination process, and is organized as follows. In the first chapter, we introduce some basic concepts and related background materials, including the theory of quantum operation and unitary group representation, which is helpful for understanding the following content of this dissertation.

在量子密码通信的安全性研究中，测量可获取信息直接关系到窃听能否成功，这实际上对应于量子态的操作和识别过程；在量子通信信道容量、以及态编码的研究中，考察如何利用有限的物理资源标识尽可能多的量子态信息，对提高信息测量、存储的效率都很好的指导意义。

An important property of quantum entanglement is that the entanglement of a quantum state remains invariant under local unitary transformations on the subsystems.

量子纠缠的一个重要性质是在局部幺正变换下是不变的。

radiation field ; two-level atom ; quantum bit ; quantum logic gate:unitary transition matrix

近年来，作者研究了量子化的辐射场中的二能级原子的量子相干性

The variational relations of the first internal excited state energy,the excitation energy and the frequency of transition spectral line between the first internal excited state and the ground state of the electron which is strongly coupled with phonon in an asymmetry quantum dot with the transverse and longituainal effective confinement length of quantum dot and the electron-phonon coupling strength were studied by using a linear combination operator and the unitary transformation methods.

采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究非对称量子点中与声子强耦合的电子的第一内部激发态能量、激发能量和第一内部激发态到基态的跃迁谱线频率随量子点的横向和纵向有效受限长度，电子-声子耦合强度的变化关系。

The influences of the external magnetic field on the properties of the excited state of the polaron in a parabolic quantum dot are studied by using the linear combination operator and the unitary transformation method, the relation of the first internal excited state energy E1, excited energy △E and the resonance frequency ω of both the strong-and weak-coupling polaron with the effective confinement length l0 of the quantum dot, the electron-phonon coupling strength α and external magnetic field B are derived.

采用线性组合算符和幺正变换方法研究了外场对抛物量子点中极化子的激发态性质的影响，导出了强、弱耦合情况下极化子的第一内部激发态能量E1、激发能量△E、共振频率ω与量子点的有效受限长度l0、电子－声子耦合强度α以及外场B的关系。

The unitary transformation of quantum computing process not only guarantees the reversibility of computing, at the same time it naturally produce the parallelism of computing. All these will greatly lower computing complexity, make the unrealizable computing on classical computer realizable on quantum computer.

量子计算过程的幺正性不但保证了计算的可逆性，同时也自然的产生了计算的并行性，这将极大的降低计算复杂度，使原先在经典计算机上难以实现的运算在量子计算机成为可能。

The computational power of the quantum neuron is explored. Numerical and graphical results show that this single quantum neuron can perform XOR function unrealizable with a classical neuron and has the same computational power as the two-layer NN, it can be used to realize nonlinear mapping.

应用量子计算方法分析了该量子神经元模型的量子逻辑运算功能，分析和实验证明单个量子神经元能实现经典神经元无法实现的XOR函数，并具有与两层前向神经网络相当的非线性映射能力。

In this thesis, we mainly discuss the quantum Zeno effect and quantum anti-Zeno effect related to different measurement problem.

在这篇论文里，我们注重讨论了通过不同的测量手段所获得的量子Zeno效应以及反量子Zeno效应。

With these theories, we can estimate the error of adiabatic approximation and calculate the evolution of the quantum states in cases when quantum adiabatic approxi-amtion is not appliable.

利用非绝热跃迁理论，人们还可以在许多情况下有能力解析的估计绝热近似产生的误差。

Because of its unique structure, Nano-particle shows its small dimension effect, quantum effect, area effect, macroscopic quantum tunnel effect, it displays special function in optics, electrics, calorifics, magnetics, absorption, reflection, adsorption, Catalyzing and alkaloid etc.

纳米微粒因其独特的结构状态，产生出小尺寸效应、量子尺寸效应、面积效应、宏观量子隧道效应等，从而使纳米材料显现光、电、热、磁、吸收、反射、吸附、催化以及生物活性等特殊功能。

The two-acre Dunbar Community Garden in Little Rock has served as a model for several years.

几年来，坐落于小石城，占地两英亩的邓巴社区菜园树立了一个标杆。

Jerry points to the jacket hanging in the bathroom. It's ruined, and unwearable What?

杰瑞指着洗手间里挂着的夹克，毁了，不能穿了）什么？