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The triangular shape distributions would cause two-peaked energy distribution near the threshold energy, which must affect the group transfer matrix. The rectangular shape make the too large, that may lead to a negative neutron KERMA (kinetic energy release in materials) factor.

这些简单的近似描述，将导致产生散射矩阵的&双峰&现象，或使平均次级中子能量过大而产生负KERMA(kinetic energy release in materials)因子。

This thesis presents the studies of U-shape gantry structure of container gantry crane, and dynamic simulation and fatigue life estimation of its rigid anti-sway. The main contends are as follows: Supposed that trolley frame is composed of spring structure, due to larger trolley gauge of U-shape gantry structure. For the gantry crane, a series spring dynamic vibrating model with three masses, three freedoms of degrees is built in this thesis and vibrating calculus equations are precisely resolved by mode analyses rule.

本文研究集装箱门式起重机U型门架结构及其刚性减摇系统的动态仿真和疲劳寿命估算，主要内容如下：由于U型门架结构小车轨距较大，本文建立了考虑小车架为弹性结构时门式起重机的三质量三自由度串联弹性动力学振动模型，用模态分析法求解振动系统微分方程组的数值精确解。

Another important conclusion is that the shape difference between the PMT outputs is the main influence factor of the TOF detector's time resolution, and it is necessary to consider the influence of the shape difference while performing time correction.

通过分析还可以看到，信号的形状差异带来的时间误差对TOF探测器的本征分辨率有着重要的影响。因此，如果要获得更高的时间测量精度，在进行时间修正的时候必须考虑信号形状差异的影响。

The pollen grains are monad, small, radically symmetrical, and tricolporate, with a spheroidal to subprolate shape in equatorial view and three-lobed circular shape in the polar view.

结果表明，钩藤属植物的花粉为单粒，小型，辐射对称，赤道面观圆球形至近长球形，极面观3-裂圆形，具3孔沟，萌发沟裂缝状，长达两极。

The influences of factors such as plate shape of blank,rolling oil,roughness of roller,distribute of process rate on rolling pass,tension distribution,roller bending,thermal crown and corresponding control methods are studied so as to improve the plate shape.

阐述了冷轧板形的定义和控制方法，研究了铝铸轧坯料板形、轧制油、轧辊粗度、道次加工率的分配、张力分配、弯辊控制、热凸度等因素对冷板板形的影响机理和相应的控制方法，通过控制达到改善冷轧板形的目的。

To investigate the the body shape strength and kinematics thateffects sprint expert performance 17 healthy male sprinters weremeasured using SongxiaM9000 high speed vidicon in the field; body shape of sprint athlete were tested by steel rule; Meanwhile shoulder were tested at 60, 240and360 deg/sec velocities ; lower limb were tested at 60, 240 deg/sec velocitues using Biodex-II tesing and rehabilitation system in the laboratory This research provide theoretical basement to scientifically make reasonable exercise prescription and perfect sprint theoryThe result show that (1) The results of correlation indicate that 100M performance related to the shoulder fast flexion torque and hip flexion/extension torque^ ankle fast dorsiflexion torque ;(2) The upper arm relaxing enclose and lower limbs length effect 100Mperformance;(3) The biggest shoulder extension joint, swing rage of shoulder and the biggest elbow joint extension effect 100M performance.

使用松下M9000高速摄像机对100米跑动过程中的运动员进行录像，同时测试短跑运动员100米成绩，利用爱捷录像分析系统获取运动学参数；用人体测量尺测试短跑运动员的肢体围度；同时采用Biodex-Ⅱ型等动测力及康复统，测试运动员上肢肩关节及下肢髋、膝、踝3个关节的等速屈伸肌力。在角速度60°／s、240°／s和360°s下测试肩关节等动向心收缩肌力；在角速度60°／s9慢速和240°／s及120°／s下测试下肢3关节等速向心及离心肌收缩肌力。分析肢体围度、各关节肌肉力量和运动学参数与100 影响河北省二级以上短跑运动员专项成绩的因素。一身体形态、力量素质和运动学参数米成绩的内在联系，为合理制订短跑力量训练和完善短跑理论提供理论依据。结果表明；肩带肌群肌力矩确实与100米成绩呈显著高度相关，同时髓关节屈伸力矩比、踝关节背屈力矩与100米跑成绩呈显著中度相关，可能《是影响100米的因素之一。（2）上臂紧张围、上臂放松围与100米跑成绩呈显。著中度相关；最大肩关节伸角、肩关节摆动幅度和最大肘关节伸角与 100 米成绩呈显著中高度相关。

Finite Element Shape Optimization of a Steering Knuckle For a Heavy Truck-A Case Study ABSTRACT A case study of the application of shape optimization techniques to reduce the weight of a steering knuckle of a heavy truck suspension has been presented.

转向关节的有限元素形状优化为一个重的卡车专题研究摘要提出了形状减少重型卡车悬浮的转向关节的重量的优化技术的应用的专题研究。

This paper presented the relationships between roof shapes and form coefficient under wind loads, drainage and corresponding loads caused by rain. The paper also discussed the relationship between roof shape and roof structural height and span and the relationship between roof shape and connection styles. These relationships will influence both safety and price of roof structure.

阐述了屋面形状与风载体型系数、屋面排水及相应雨水荷载的关系问题，讨论了屋面结构形式与屋面跨度和厚度的关系问题、屋面形状与钢结构节点形式的关系问题，这些问题对大型场馆钢结构屋面的安全性、经济性均有显著影响。

Experimental results also showed that the size and shape of the stick cross-section made a prominent effect on the strength and shape of flow wake.

对比实验的结果表明不同结构型式的减阻杆后绕流尾涡区的流动分布不同，其中减阻杆的迎风宽度及形状对减阻杆后绕流尾涡区的流动分布有明显影响。

These additional station or signal lights, shape or whistle signals shall, so far as possible, be such that they cannot be mistaken for any light, shape or signal authorized elsewhere under these Rules.

这些额外的队形灯、信号灯、号型或笛号，应尽可能不致被误认为本规则其他条文所规定的任何号灯、号型或信号。

Chimborazo and Cotopaxi, took me by the hand.

越过琴博腊索山和科托帕克西山。

This car is in a good condition.

这辆车的状况很好。