查询词典 protocol

Based on semi-honest model and scalar product protocol, a protocol of the bipartite set intersection was constructed, which complexity is O; another protocol of the tripartite set intersection needs O(2ntp).

在半诚实模型下，基于点积协议设计的两方集合交集协议，复杂度为O；设计的三方集合交集协议，复杂度为O(2ntp)。

The new protocol can implement neat access control of audit logs verification based on recorder ID, time, subject, object and recorder type, so the new protocol is more efficient at access control of audit log verification than SK protocol.

在查证阅读证据记录的权限申请与分配方面新的协议与SK协议相比更加灵活和符合实际问题而且通信量更少。

Primarily, the thesis assays the condition of network framework, the network was divided into three levels in terms of network management in order to establish the distributed method ,and still pointing out the intention and denotation of studying the Topology Discovery.Next, the thesis analyzes SNMP protocol minutely, including its development, principle, and the Network Management system that established on the SNMP protocol. Have analysed MIB in detail and the application way of MIB in network management .The thesis also assays the ICMP protocol, describing its working principle and the format of datagram minutely , and describing two important tools of ICMP- Ping and TraceRoute in detail. On the base of upper analysis, the thesis expounds a kind of distributed Topology Discovery project, and book it in one autonomy system. Topology Discovery was divided into two levels in terms of network management, and analyses the way of linking up between the two level. The thesis minutely assays Router-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on SNMP and Subnet-Level Topology Discovery technology basing on ARP and ICMP. According to these analyses, the thesis explores the specific methodology and the technology of XML data object which using the WinSNMP API to achieve topology discovering system on the development platform of Visual C++, and also analyses the technology of topology analysis and topology graph minutely. Moreover, the thesis assays the technology of basic firewall and Topology Discovery response strategy. Finally, the thesis analyses the underlying blind problem of the topology finding, and also analyses the reason that the blind problem produced and the way that reduced. The distributed algorithm that this paper puts forward has a certain directive significance in wireless network or other fields.

本文首先分析了网络结构状况，将网络从网络管理的角度划分为三个层次，为分布式的方法奠定了基础，同时还指出拓扑发现研究的目的及意义；接着本文分析了SNMP协议，详细分析了SNMP协议的发展状况，协议的工作原理，以及由SNMP协议基础上建立的SNMP网络管理体系，详细分析了MIB，以及MIB在网络管理上的应用方式；本文又分析了ICMP协议，详细描述了ICMP的工作原理和数据报格式，并详细描述了ICMP的两个重要工具-Ping 和TraceRoute；然后本文在结合上述分析的基础上，提出了一种分布式的拓扑发现方案，将拓扑发现拟订在一个自治系统内，将拓扑发现从网络管理角度划分为路由器级和子网级两个层次，分析了两个层次之间的衔接方式，同时从拓扑地域的角度将拓扑发现过程分布化，分析了分布式算法的具体方法和分布式结点之间的数据通讯方法，本文详细分析了基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现技术和基于ARP和ICMP的子网级拓扑发现技术；根据这些分析，本文利用XML数据对象作为分布式算法中的数据对象，分析了XML的技术，本文使用Visual C++开发平台实现网络拓扑发现系统，详细分析了使用WinSNMP API实现基于SNMP的路由器级拓扑发现和基于ARP的子网级拓扑发现，分析了使用Winsock编程实现基于ICMP的子网级拓扑发现，本文还对拓扑分析和拓扑图的绘制技术作了较细致的分析；本文最后还分析了基本防火墙技术，分析了几种类型的防火墙对拓扑发现带来的影响，以及在拓扑发现时的应对策略，本文还分析了拓扑发现中可能产生的盲点问题，分析了盲点产生的原因以及拓扑发现中减少盲点的方法。

Serial communication is widely used in civil airplane and warplane recently, including HDLC protocol, FTI protocol, Harvard Bi-phase protocol, etc.

串行通信在当代民航客机和军用飞机中有着广泛的应用。

Therefore, this thesis designs a more secure RFID protocol to fix these security flaws. In 2007, Fouladgar and Afifi also proposed EDTOP protocol which is based on AES and keeps higher performance on the operations of tag ownership transform. However, it also fails to achieve the forward security. Therefore, this thesis further proposes an improved protocol which can achieve the forward security.

因此吾人在本论文里，设计一个更安全的RFID协定，来改善这一些问题。2007年，Fouladgar和Afifi又提出了一个植基於AES运算和具高效率的标签所有权转换的协定EDTOP，但是吾人发现EDTOP协定并不具有向前安全性的特性，所以在本文中提出了一个植基於AES且具有向前安全性的RFID标签认证协定。

In this paper, in order to solve the load balance problem of Ad hoc network, works on different MAC protocol performance analyse, theoretical modeling, multi-path routing load balance protocol and cocurrent multipath transfer protocol are represented.

为了满足自组织网络对于负载均衡传输的需求，本文重点对解决Ad hoc网络负载均衡相关问题在MAC层协议性能分析，理论建模以及适用于负载均衡的新型路由协议和新型传输协议等几个方面展开了研究。

The computation and communication complexity of the improved transmission sub-protocol was reduced by a factor of M (the number of users within a group), and that of the sub-protocol with fairness by a factor of A. It can be proved that the anonymity of the improved protocol is based on the Decisional Diffie-Hellman assumption.

改进后传输子协议的计算和通信复杂度降低为原来的1/M，而公平性子协议的复杂度降低为原来的1/λ，并且可以证明改进协议的匿名性建立在判定性Diffie-Hellman假设基础之上。

The invention provides a dual redundant CAN bus controller, which is arranged on a crewel CAN bus, characterized in that: two CAN bus transceiving modules, two initializing modules are respectively corresponding to the CAN bus controller module A and CAN bus controller module B; the two CAN bus controller modules are respectively connected to the two CAN bus via a driver shifting control unit; the initializing module is connected to the bus control initializing register for initializing the e CAN bus controller modules; a protocol processing module is connected to the FIFO buffer; the FIFO buffer is connected to the node processor via the logical interface; a intermitting process unit sends the corresponding intermitting control signal to the CAN bus transceiving modules according to the CAN bus controller modules; one path of the CAN bus controller module is directly connected to the protocol processing module; another path is connected to the protocol processing module via the bus receiving buffer.

本发明提供了一种双冗余CAN总线控制器，设置于双线CAN总线上，其特征在于：两个CAN总线收发模块、两个初始化模块分别与CAN总线控制器模块A和CAN总线控制器模块B相对应；两个CAN总线控制器模块通过驱动器切换控制单元分别与两条CAN总线相连；初始化模块与总线控制器初始化寄存器相连，对所对应的CAN总线控制器模块进行初始化；协议处理模块与FIFO缓存器相连；FIFO缓存器通过逻辑接口与节点处理器连接；中断处理单元根据CAN总线控制器模块的控制命令对CAN总线收发模块发出相应的中断控制信号；CAN总线收发模块一路与协议处理模块直接相连，另一路通过总线接收缓存器与协议处理模块相连。

The aim of protocol conformance testing is to verificate the conformance between computer network communication protocol implementation and correlative protocol criterion. And, it is the key to insure the correct connection and communication among all kinds of computer systems.

协议一致性测试是用来验证计算机网络通信协议的实现与相应的协议标准之间的一致性，是确保各种计算机系统正确互连和互操作的关键。

Above transaction protocol satisfies accountability Above transaction protocol dissatisfies fairness Based on the result, the author puts forward a complete transaction protocol that satisfies accountability and fairness.

通过对模型的仿真分析，证明了：③的支付协议满足可追究性③的支付协议不满足公平性根据结果，作者提出了同时满足可追究性和公平性的完善的支付协议。

I use an example quoted by Hu Jiaqi:"It is reported that America separates the DNA of a kind of virus by making use of genetic technology and combines it with another kind of DNA. Finally, they get a kind of virulent biological agent called a "pyrotoxin". Someone discloses in private that 20 grams of such a kind of biological agent could result in the global death of 6 billion people due to infection."

我在这里例举胡家奇所引用过的例子："据报道，美国利用转基因技术，将一种病毒的DNA分离出来，与另外一种DNA进行结合，拼结成一种剧毒的"热毒素"生物战剂，且私下有人透露，这种生物战剂只需20克，就可以导致全球60亿人全部感染死亡。"

Waiting, for the queers and the coons and the Reds and the Jews.

等待着疯子和黑人还有红色共产主义者还有犹太人