查询词典 protest firm support

The positive test draws the following conclusions: control rights is significantly negatively related with firm value which indicates that the bigger control rights the actual controller hold, the lower firm value is; cash flow rights is significantly negatively related with firm value which may due to the ravening share bonus deeds by controlling shareholder; the separation ratio of cash flow rights to control rights is negatively related with firm value and not significant which may due to the ravening share bonus deeds,or the deficient market, or inadequate information exposure etc; stock proportion restriction is significantly positive related with firm value which indicates the good effect of stock proportion restriction; actual controller who participate in the management and the ratio of director who have position in controlling shareholder's company don't pass the significant test; the size of the company is significantly negatively related with firm value; the ROE cannot explain the firm value.

通过实证检验发现，我国金字塔结构下民营上市公司的治理效应有以下特征：控制权与公司价值显著负相关，说明实际控制人掌握的控制权越大，公司价值越低；现金流权与公司价值显著负相关，这可能与我国民营上市公司控股股东的"掠夺性分红"行为有关；现金流权与控制权的分离率和公司价值负相关且未通过显著性检验，这可能与控股股东的"掠夺性分红"行为有关，也可能与市场的不完善、信息披露的不充分等有关；股权制衡度与公司价值显著正相关，说明我国民营上市公司的股权制衡机制能够产生一定程度的效果；实际控制人参与管理情况与在控股股东单位任职的董事比例和公司价值的关系均未通过显著性检验；公司规模与公司价值显著负相关；ROE对公司价值没有解释力。

PRC support commonly used file format such as HTML, Palm effective in the PDB format support BMP, ICO, GIF, JPG, PCX, TGA, CHM文件 encountered have other graphics format support PDF file format supports ZIP compressed format support document not codecs which can be read directly on the content of encrypted ZIP support document Default passwords can be erected show its support for the arbitrary change font size, type, color, arbitrarily change the background color waterline support multiple types of support, the screen was set up to support fringe character spacing.

中华人民共和国支持常用的，如HTML，Palm公司在PDB格式支持BMP，保险公司，的GIF，JPG，PCX，热重分析的有效文件格式，CHM文件遇到有其他图形格式PDF文件格式支持支持ZIP压缩格式的支持文件，可以不编解码器予以对加密文件的ZIP支持直接预设的密码内容可以设置显示其对任意更改字体大小，类型，颜色，任意更改背景颜色水线支持支持多种类型的支持，屏幕成立了支持边缘字符间距。

Equity structure decides how the resident rights of benefits and control divided among the investors, different equity structure shows that the benefits and rights are scatted among different investors, it will lead to different corporate governance and different firm value, so it is really related with firm value. At the same time, other factors include the outside environment of the firm and the firm itself also gives important effect on firm value.

股权结构决定着剩余索取权与控制权在利益主体中的分配，不同的股权结构表明不同的利益及权力分布，不同的利益主体在企业中的地位与投资目的不同，会使治理机制发挥不同的作用，从而表现出不同的企业绩效，所以，股权结构与企业绩效息息相关；而非股权结构因素包括企业外部环境因素和企业自身因素，也对企业绩效产生重大影响。

This part Measures firms" size with market value of float shares, and divides each portfolio into quintiles and deciles to choose an appropriate grouping method. The second part divides the sample into two sub-samples to tests the different performance of "small firm effect" in two periods. The third part tests different performance of each month. The fourth part studies the "small firm effect" in five industries, the industry, the commerce, the public utilities, conglomerates and the properties, and uses Fame-Macbeth method to research "the small firm effect" in the different industries. The fifth part analyzes the reason why the "small firm effect" exists in China stock market referring to the western explanation about "the small firm effect and the character of China stock market. In the end, we provide some suggestion.

论文运用实证方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的存在性，用流通股市值作为公司规模大小的度量，用五分组和十分组两种分组方法检验中国股市&小公司效应&的表现；把整个样本区间以2001年为界分为两个样本子区间，检验&小公司效应&在不同时间阶段的表现有何不同；分月检验&小公司效应&在不同月份的表现；把样本中所有上市公司按照行业分为五大类，工业类、商业类、公用事业类、房地产类和综合类，利用Fama-MacBeth法检验中国股市&小公司效应&在不同行业的表现；联系国外关于&小公司效应&存在原因的解释，结合中国股市的实际，分析中国股市&小公司效应&存在的原因，并提出了一些建议。

K Payment for honor supra protest: Payment for honor supra protest is an act similar to acceptance for honor supra protest in the sense that it vindicate s the honor of a party liable on a bill of exchange.

参加付款从它能维护对汇票承担付款责任的某一当事人信誉这一意义来说，是与参加承兑相似的一种票据行为。

J Acceptance for honor supra protest: Acceptance for honor supra protest is an act performed by the acceptor for honor, who accepts the bill supra protest, for the honor of any party liable thereon or for the honor of the person for whose account the bill is drawn.

参加承兑是由参加承兑人完成的一种票据行为，即参加承兑人承兑汇票是为了顾全对汇票负有责任的任何当事人的信誉或顾全为他开立汇票的那个当事人的信誉。

Dealcoholization temperature markedly influences the surface area and porosity of the resultant MAO-supports. When the support was pretreated at lower or higher temperature, the corresponding MAO-support shows very low surface area;2.XRD and IR analyses indicate that MAO has reacted with the residual ethanol in the supports, which is an important manner to get MAO fixed on the carrier. Morever, XPS analyse indicates that MAO can also be coordinated with MgCl_2, which is another way to get MAO fixed on the support;3.ICP and EDX analyses indicate that dealcoholization temperature not only determined the element content on the solid catalyst, but also influences the element distribution on the carrier;4.The activities of the supported phenoxy-imine catalysts and the properties of resultant polymers are strongly dependent on the dealcoholization temperature. The support (MSP-5) obtained by treating MgCl_2·2.56C_2H_5OH at 160℃for 4 h, then modified by MAO is very effective for immobilizing complex 3, the resultant solid catalyst (MSPC-5) shows very high activity in ethylene polymerization, and its kinetics of polymerization is stable during the reaction process. Finally, PEs with spherical morphology and high bulk density (over 0.35g/ml) were obtained, without reactor fouling;5.In this work, polymerization conditions such as alkylaluminums, Al/Zr ratio, temperature and H_2 had a pronounced effect on the activity of MSPC-5 and properties of PE;(3). New MgCl_2-Supported Single-Site Catalysts for Ethylene PolymerizationIn this work, a kind of new MgCl_2 support was obtained by anhydrous MgCl_2 co-milled with solid MAO, and it is a creative contribution. Then some single-site catalysts were supported on the new MgCl_2 support, and the resulted solid catalysts were tested in ethylene polymerization, the results indicated that:1.XRD and IR analyses indicate that MAO does be coordinated with MgCl_2, which is in good agreement with the results obtained by XPS;2.co-mlling time had no obvious effect on the texture of support after 12 hours;3.In this work, MgCl_2 was co-milled with solid MAO for different hours, and then complex 3 was supported on these co-milled supports. It was found that co-milling time markedly influences the activity of solid catalysts, but it had negligible effect on the kinetic profile and the properties of resultant PE.

XPS研究结果表明，MAO不仅仅只和乙醇作用，MAO还与MgCl_2本身有一定的作用，这是一个极为重要的发现；3、通过ICP和EDX表征，发现载体的脱醇温度直接影响着元素在固体催化剂中的含量及分布；4、脱醇温度极大地影响着负载苯氧基亚胺类催化剂的活性和聚合物的性能，特别是原始载体经160℃活化4小时制备得到的固体催化剂MSPC-5的活性明显高于其他脱醇温度条件下制得的固体催化，并且催化剂寿命长，表现出稳定的动力学行为，最终获得了高堆密度(大于0.35g／ml)的球形聚乙烯颗粒；5、本文选择MSPC-5为研究对象，考察了聚合反应参数对催化剂的活性及其聚合物的影响，研究发现：不同的烷基铝对催化剂具有非常重要的影响，特别足TIBA对MSPC-5的助催化活性最高，烷基铝的加入量有一个较佳值，聚合温度为80度时活性最高，H_2的加入使催化剂的活性明显降低且聚合物的分子量也减小；、新型氯化镁载体负载单活性中心催化剂催化乙烯聚合本文创造性采用固体MAO与无水氯化镁直接进行共研磨，制备出了一种的新型的氯化镁载体，并将该载体用于多种单活性中心催化剂的负载化研究，研究表明：1、通过BET、XRD的表征，再次证实了MAO与MgCl_2之间具有直接作用，与XPS的研究结果相一致；2、当研磨时间高于12小时时，延长研磨时间对载体的结构没有显著的影响；3、将配合物3负载于共研磨时间不同的一系列载体上，乙烯聚合结果表明，尽管共研磨时间对负载催化剂的活性具有明显的影响，但是它对聚合物的性能以及催化剂的影响不明显。

Dealcoholization temperature markedly influences the surface area and porosity of the resultant MAO-supports. When the support was pretreated at lower or higher temperature, the corresponding MAO-support shows very low surface area; 2.XRD and IR analyses indicate that MAO has reacted with the residual ethanol in the supports, which is an important manner to get MAO fixed on the carrier. Morever, XPS analyse indicates that MAO can also be coordinated with MgCl_2, which is another way to get MAO fixed on the support; 3.ICP and EDX analyses indicate that dealcoholization temperature not only determined the element content on the solid catalyst, but also influences the element distribution on the carrier; 4.The activities of the supported phenoxy-imine catalysts and the properties of resultant polymers are strongly dependent on the dealcoholization temperature. The support (MSP-5) obtained by treating MgCl_2·2.56C_2H_5OH at 160℃for 4 h, then modified by MAO is very effective for immobilizing complex 3, the resultant solid catalyst (MSPC-5) shows very high activity in ethylene polymerization, and its kinetics of polymerization is stable during the reaction process. Finally, PEs with spherical morphology and high bulk density (over 0.35g/ml) were obtained, without reactor fouling; 5.In this work, polymerization conditions such as alkylaluminums, Al/Zr ratio, temperature and H_2 had a pronounced effect on the activity of MSPC-5 and properties of PE;(3). New MgCl_2-Supported Single-Site Catalysts for Ethylene Polymerization In this work, a kind of new MgCl_2 support was obtained by anhydrous MgCl_2 co-milled with solid MAO, and it is a creative contribution. Then some single-site catalysts were supported on the new MgCl_2 support, and the resulted solid catalysts were tested in ethylene polymerization, the results indicated that: 1.XRD and IR analyses indicate that MAO does be coordinated with MgCl_2, which is in good agreement with the results obtained by XPS; 2.co-mlling time had no obvious effect on the texture of support after 12 hours; 3.In this work, MgCl_2 was co-milled with solid MAO for different hours, and then complex 3 was supported on these co-milled supports. It was found that co-milling time markedly influences the activity of solid catalysts, but it had negligible effect on the kinetic profile and the properties of resultant PE.

XPS研究结果表明，MAO不仅仅只和乙醇作用，MAO还与MgCl_2本身有一定的作用，这是一个极为重要的发现； 3、通过ICP和EDX表征，发现载体的脱醇温度直接影响着元素在固体催化剂中的含量及分布； 4、脱醇温度极大地影响着负载苯氧基亚胺类催化剂的活性和聚合物的性能，特别是原始载体经160℃活化4小时制备得到的固体催化剂MSPC-5的活性明显高于其他脱醇温度条件下制得的固体催化，并且催化剂寿命长，表现出稳定的动力学行为，最终获得了高堆密度(大于0.35g／ml)的球形聚乙烯颗粒； 5、本文选择MSPC-5为研究对象，考察了聚合反应参数对催化剂的活性及其聚合物的影响，研究发现：不同的烷基铝对催化剂具有非常重要的影响，特别足TIBA对MSPC-5的助催化活性最高，烷基铝的加入量有一个较佳值，聚合温度为80度时活性最高，H_2的加入使催化剂的活性明显降低且聚合物的分子量也减小；、新型氯化镁载体负载单活性中心催化剂催化乙烯聚合本文创造性采用固体MAO与无水氯化镁直接进行共研磨，制备出了一种的新型的氯化镁载体，并将该载体用于多种单活性中心催化剂的负载化研究，研究表明： 1、通过BET、XRD的表征，再次证实了MAO与MgCl_2之间具有直接作用，与XPS的研究结果相一致； 2、当研磨时间高于12小时时，延长研磨时间对载体的结构没有显著的影响； 3、将配合物3负载于共研磨时间不同的一系列载体上，乙烯聚合结果表明，尽管共研磨时间对负载催化剂的活性具有明显的影响，但是它对聚合物的性能以及催化剂的影响不明显。

Therefore this article briefly analyze our country traditional culture characteristic, family firm's origin and the management good and bad points, and managed to carry on the simple analysis of the family firm's present situation, as well as how to improve the family firm's management depending on the traditional culture, in order to make the family firm adapt the market shift to survive for a long time and to develop laster.

因此本文浅析了我国传统文化的特点、家族企业的由来及其管理的优缺点，并对家族企业管理的现状进行了简单的分析，着重讲述了如何以传统文化为依托去改善家族企业管理，使家族企业适应市场变化长期生存并发展下去。

Besides the tacitness, the characteristics also composes of distribution, transferability and appropriabilitry. Based on these foundation, the dissertation explain the existence of the firm as institution for the organization of production, explore the nature of coordination within the firm, analyze organizational structure, focusing upon the implications of the knowledge-based view for hierarchy and location of decision-making authority and determine the boundaries of the firm. In making the comparison, a key distinction is made between the theory of knowledge -based of firm and the theory of transaction cost , which is the main stream theory at present. For one thing, The theory of TC does not take tacit knowledge into consideration, to some degree, but focuses much on the risk of opportunism.

据此，本文对企业理论所关注的企业的存在、企业的协调、企业的组织结构、企业的边界、企业的异质性等问题逐一进行了回答，比如，在企业知识理论看来，企业是一种将个人知识一体化的制度；企业的协调不仅是组织成员目标不一致而产生的需要，而且考虑到默会知识的存在，即使组织成员目标一致，协调仍是必要的；企业之所以具有异质性，其根本原因在于默会知识的难以模仿以及企业在生产过程中形成和积聚的知识的差异性，从而导致各个企业最终所积聚的知识和能力具有差异性。

Must have Coordination and negotiation skill, flexible ideas, and be punctilious person.

必须具备较好的协调与谈判能力，头脑灵活，工作认真仔细

Result: 18 patients are all with simple eye.The pigment mole lies in nasal and temple sides of the ball conjunctiva,in which 2 lie in lacrimal caruncle and semilunar plica.

结果：18例患者均为单眼，色素痣大多数位于内外侧睑裂部球结膜面，2例位于泪阜及半月皱襞，经激光治疗后，10例色素痣消失，有5例行再次激光后消失，2例行第三次激光后消失，1例第四次激光后消失。