查询词典 programming

Finally, it surveys such advanced topics as uncertainty in two-period models, catastrophic risk, stochastic control problems, deterministic optimal control, and stochastic and deterministic dynamic programming approaches.

最后，调查分两个主题的不确定性等先进期模型，巨灾风险，随机控制问题，确定最优控制，并确定和随机动态规划方法。

First, the model is set up based on the traditional method of defuzzifying. Then a fuzzy nonlinear pragramming inventory model with fuzzy constraints is established by considering the fuzzy demand as fuzzy constraints. According to the principle of maximal membership grade, the model is transformed into a deterministic nonlinear programming to find out the optimal solutions.

文章首先建立了基于传统逆模糊化方法的库存模型；然后，通过把模糊需求看成模糊约束条件，建立了一个带有模糊约束的模糊非线性规划模型，进而根据最大隶属原则，将模型转化为确定型非线性规划问题，寻求最优解。

Besides, the study adopts the "Deterministic Mathematical Programming" methods of the prior scholar advanced to solve products packing and loading and to design the customer-oriented packing system.

同时使用Java 程式语言，并嵌入了数学最佳化套装软体Lingo，来开发一套以顾客需求为导向的包装承载系统。

The main contributions are summarized as the following.Firstly, assuming demand is segmented by order lead time, a joint pricing and capacity allocation model is formulated considering scenario-based demand. Due to the stochastic discrete variable in the model, robust optimization is used to solve the model. Numerical examples prove our model and method reflect the stochastic characteristics of demand and provide more pratical pricing and capacity allocation policies than other methods of deterministic and stochastic expectation programming methods especially when the capacity is tight.

本文的创新之处概括为如下几个方面：首先，假设制造企业根据交货提前期对市场细分，建立了考虑需求情境的BTO模式下制造企业定价与能力分配的集成模型，利用稳健优化规划方法对此随机模型进行转化和求解，算例仿真表明随机优化规划方法较确定性规划和随机期望值规划方法更好地反映了随机离散需求的分布和波动特征，更加接近实际运作情况；产能越紧张，各类需求的价格差距越大，三种规划方法给出的最优策略差距越大。

In the last chapter, we saw how the Windows GDI bitmap object (also known as the device- dependent bitmap, or DDB) is useful for a variety of programming chores.

上一章中，我们已经展示了Windows GDI 位图对象在编程中的各种应用。

I learned USB device driver programming with the KMDF, and decided to write an article about it.

我学会了与KMDF USB设备驱动程序，并决定写一篇关于它的文章。

Sequential quadratic programming , penalty function method, trust domain method, constraint DFP .

对于约束最优化问题的研究一直是优化专家们研究的热门方向之一。

The new DFP introduces many important innovations to ad serving such as an intuitive user-interface, sophisticated reporting and forecasting tools and a flexible application programming interface.

新的DFP引入了许多重要的创新，广告投放，如一个直观的用户界面，先进的报告和预测工具和灵活的应用程序编程接口。

I was able to find the specifications for the DIB format on a game programming site

我能找到的关于游戏编程网站DIB格式规范

Another important difference is that RDF Schema descriptions are not necessarily prescriptive in the way programming language type declarations typically are.

另外一个重要的区别是：RDF Schema的描述不一定像程序语言类型声明那样是规约性的。

Pachomius manual labour was organized as an essential part of the monastic life; and since it is a principle of the monks as distinguished from the mendicants, that the body shall be self-supporting, external work of one sort or another has been an inevitable part of the life ever since.

根据圣pachomius体力劳动组织作为一个重要组成部分寺院生活；以来，这是一个原则的和尚，作为有别于乞丐，该机构应自支撑，对外工作的这种或那种已一个必然的一部分，生活至今。

In order to study the effects of parametrical rolling on the ship movement and tilts, in allusion to ship's navigating in regular following waves, the equation of ship rolling motion is transformed into normal Mathieu equation by proper variable replacement when strong parametrical excitation in restoring moment varied according to sine or cosine wave.

为研究参数横摇对船舶运动和倾覆的影响，通过对船在规则波上随浪航行时，恢复力矩中出现的1个以正余弦规律变化的强参数激励项进行适当的变量置换，将船舶的横摇运动方程转换成标准形式的Mathieu方程。