查询词典 pelvic

［Objective］To sum up the experience of wearing the halo pelvic and level traction costoplasty to treat 35 cases of severe scoliosis combined with collapsed chest.［Methods］When scoliosis of patients were corrected to a certain degree after three weeks of halo pelvic distraction, the most serious collapsed ribs of concave side of the curve underwent a transverse incision the cross ribs. A special rib bender was used to bend the exposed 3 to 6 ribs. The bent ribs were pulled up by double-stranded 10# thick silk which was extended out through the skin and fixed in the upright post of the instrument of Halo pelvic distraction with rubber membranes.［Results］Thirty-three in 35 patients underwent costoplasty.

［目的］介绍35例重度脊柱侧弯合并严重胸廓塌陷的病例，在颅盆牵引的过程中，同时采用肋骨成形术加水平牵引治疗胸廓塌陷［方法］颅盆牵引3周后，脊柱侧弯矫正到定程度时，在侧弯凹侧肋骨塌陷最重的部位，与肋骨交叉作横切口，暴露3～6条肋骨，用特制的肋骨折弯器将肋骨折弯变圆，用10号双股粗丝线将每条肋骨提起，自皮肤穿出通过橡皮膜在颅盆装置的立柱上作牵引。

The uncomfortable syndrome in the periods of menses was owing to the pelvic diseases such as pelvic inflammation, adenomyoma, endometriosis, ovarian cyst, poly cystic ovary, pelvic adhesion.

临床上月经疼痛通常分为原发性及继发性两种，原发性是指没有任何骨盆腔疾病情况下发生的经痛，继发性则是指因为其他疾病所引起的经痛，又称之为病理性经痛，也就是骨盆腔疾病所导致的疼痛，例如骨盆腔发炎、子宫肌腺瘤，子宫内膜异位，卵巢囊肿，多囊性卵巢、臂，盆腔黏连等等。

Rectosacral fascia was a fusional fascia of the parietal pelvic fascia and the rectal proper fascia in the pelvic floor, which was an important marker of pelvic dissection in TME.

骶直肠筋膜是盆壁筋膜和直肠固有筋膜在盆底部的融合，是TME手术盆腔分离的重要标志。

functional rectal suspension combined with repair of pelvic, partial sigmoidectomy, surgical elevation of pelvic floor and hysteropexy are highly effective in alleviating symptoms in patients with intrarectal proctoptosis accompanying pelvic floor herniation.

功能性直肠悬吊术附加盆底疝修补术，盆底抬高，子宫固定，乙状结肠切除术是治疗直肠内脱垂伴盆底疝的有效方法。

The pelvic nerve of inferior hypogastric plexus originated from the most caudal root of the pelvic splanchnic nerve, running along the surface of the levator ani and passing laterally around the vagina and rectum to enter the sphincter musculature at the 5-o'clock and 7-o'clock positions. 7l.4% of specimens were found intrapelvic branches which were given by pudendal nerve. Before leaving the pudendal canal, pudendal nerve gave an intrapelvic branch that passed the levator ani and accompanied with pelvic nerve to innervate the sphincter when it approached the sphincter. The distance between these intrapelvic branches and the level of the bladder neck was about (12.6±1.6)mm.

结果：控尿神经是由下腹下丛和阴部神经盆内盆外分支组成，其中盆神经是下腹下丛远端盆内脏神经分支，沿肛提肌表面到达尿道5点和7点位。71.4%的标本中发现阴部神经存在盆内分支，此分支自阴部管内的阴部神经主干穿肛提肌进入盆内，大约在接近尿道括约肌时汇入盆神经共同进入尿道括约肌，其进入尿道的位置距离膀胱颈平面(12.6±1.6)mm。

Stabilizing exercises program focusing on transverse abdominis and pelvic floor muscles contraction can increase the stability of pelvic girdle, reduce pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain and improve quality of life. However, more well-designed studies were needed to provide stronger evidence in clinical practice.

强调收缩腹横肌及骨盆底肌的腰椎稳定运动可以增加骨盆稳定度，降低因怀孕引起的骨盆区域疼痛，亦能改善妇女们的生活品质；除了运动治疗、传统针灸治疗亦显示疗效，希望在未来有更多设计严谨之研究发表，以利临床应用。

Methods］When scoliosis of patients were corrected to a certain degree after three weeks of halo pelvic distraction, the most serious collapsed ribs of concave side of the curve underwent a transverse incision the cross ribs. A special rib bender was used to bend the exposed 3 to 6 ribs. The bent ribs were pulled up by double-stranded 10# thick silk which was extended out through the skin and fixed in the upright post of the instrument of Halo pelvic distraction with rubber membranes.

方法］颅盆牵引3周后，脊柱侧弯矫正到一定程度时，在侧弯凹侧肋骨塌陷最重的部位，与肋骨交叉作横切口，暴露3～6条肋骨，用特制的肋骨折弯器将肋骨折弯变圆，用10号双股粗丝线将每条肋骨提起，自皮肤穿出通过橡皮膜在颅盆装置的立柱上作牵引。

Results There were 14 cases of tubal pregnancy (9 were located in ampullae ,4 were in interstitial trpes and 1 was in interstitial);And one cases were ovarian pregnancy.whose signs of CT were cystoid bump in the pelvic cavity,with uneven density and unclear interface with organization of surroundings, Cystoid wall or blood vessel of the part were intensified and there was no change inside the cystoid,concomitancy with hyperaemia of pelvic cavity.

结果 14例异位妊娠发生在输卵管(9例位于壶腹部，4例位于伞端，1例位于间质部)，1例发生在卵巢；CT表现盆腔囊实性肿块，密度高低不均，与周围组织分界不清，增强后囊壁强化或局部血管样强化而内部无强化，合并盆腔积血。

RESULTS: Patch has been widely used in treating female pelvic floor dysfunction, including total pelvic cavity reconstruction, anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair and vagina fornix sacral suspension. It is simple and effective.

结果：补片在女性盆底功能障碍性疾病中的应用较为广泛，主要应用于全盆腔重建，阴道前、后壁修补和阴道穹窿骶骨悬吊等，操作简便，疗效较好。

Biological materials have been widely used in treating female pelvic reconstruction, including total pelvic reconstruction, anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair and vagina fornix sacral suspension.

生物材料在女性盆底功能障碍性疾病中的应用较为广泛，主要应用于盆腔重建，阴道前、后壁修补和阴道穹窿骶骨悬吊等，操作简便，疗效较好。

After explaining total design of automated test system for microcircuit , the thesis introduces GPIB standard .

文章在说明了微电路模块自动测试系统的总体设计后，对GPIB标准进行了介绍。

He interceded in my behalf.

他替我说情。