查询词典 pathogenic factor

The pathogenic organisms include viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, helminths, medical arthropods, which cause disease or transimit pathogenic organisms to human.

生物病原包括病毒、细菌、真菌、原虫、蠕虫、致病或媒介医学节肢动物。

By statistically analyzing meteorological factors affecting wheat scab outbreak, the pathogenic-day of scab was determined. The daily inducing correction index of scab in outbreak time and the duration inducing correction index of scab pathogenic-day were calculated.

方法对小麦赤霉病发生具有影响的气象因子进行统计分析，确定赤霉病致病日，计算赤霉病感病期间逐日诱发修正系数、赤霉病致病日的持续时间诱发修正系数，建立促病指数模型，判别小麦赤霉病气象条件适宜程度及发生的等级。

Based on the plant growth rate and inhibition zone methods, the antifungal activity of extracts of every organ of Xanthium sibiricum, the fermentation liquid of endophytic fungi MG4-23, and the extract of mycelium were tested with six kinds of pathogenic fungi and three kinds of pathogenic bacteria respectively. The extract of every organ of X.

方法］采用生长速率法和抑菌圈法，分别以水稻纹枯病菌等6种植物病原真菌和大肠杆菌等3种病原细菌为供试菌种，对苍耳各器官提取液、植物内生真菌MG4-23的发酵液及菌丝体提取液进行抑菌活性测定。

The studies biological characteristics of Pestalotia funerea and its pathogenic toxin have important theoretical and practical significances to further explore pathogenic mechanism of this fungus,the occurrence and epidemical law and control method of pine needle blight.

开展枯斑盘多毛孢菌生物学特性及致病毒素的研究对深入探索松赤枯病的发生发展规律、发病机理、防治方法有重要的理论和实践意义。

Results In the 421 succus prostaticus samples,278 strains pathogenic microorganisms of 15 genera were isolated from the 273 succus prostaticus samples,and the major pathogenic microorganisms was Staphylococcus aureus(57.2%) and Coagulase negative staphylocous（17.3%.The drug resistance rate of staphylococcus to penicillinG,erythromycin and albomycin was 88%-97%,and it was 33%-50% to fluoroquinolones.The drug resistance rate of staphylococcus to amikacin,cefazolin,nemycin,rifampicin and cefoperazone was lower than 30%,and they all appeared susceptible to vancomycin.

结果 421例前列腺液标本，273例分离出细菌，共分离出15个种别共计278株病原菌，其中金黄色葡萄球菌占57.2%，凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌占17.3%；葡萄球菌对青霉素G、红霉素、白霉素耐药率为88%～97%，对氟喹诺酮类耐药率为33%～50%，对丁胺卡那霉素、头孢唑啉、新霉素、利福平和头孢哌酮耐药率均0%，对万古霉素全部显示敏感。

objective to study the infection and sensitivity to antimicrobial agents of staphylococcus of bacterial prostatitis patients.methods the results of bacteriology and drug susceptibility of 421 patients,who were suffered from prostatitis,were analysed retrospectively.results in the 421 succus prostaticus samples,278 strains pathogenic microorganisms of 15 genera were isolated from the 273 succus prostaticus samples,and the major pathogenic microorganisms was staphylococcus aureus(57.2%) and coagulase negative staphylocous（17.3%.the drug resistance rate of staphylococcus to penicilling,erythromycin and albomycin was 88%-97%,and it was 33%-50% to fluoroquinolones.the drug resistance rate of staphylococcus to amikacin,cefazolin,nemycin,rifampicin and cefoperazone was lower than 30%,and they all appeared susceptible to vancomycin.conclusion staphylococcus is the main germ of bacterial prostatitis and it appears high drug resistance to usual antibacterials.staphylococcus is susceptible to vancomycin,amikacin,cefazolin,neomycin,rifampicin and cefoperazone.

目的 探讨细菌性前列腺炎患者葡萄球菌的感染状况及抗菌药物敏感性。方法回顾分析421例前列腺炎患者标本的细菌学和药物敏感性试验结果。结果 421例前列腺液标本，273例分离出细菌，共分离出15个种别共计278株病原菌，其中金黄色葡萄球菌占57.2%，凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌占17.3%；葡萄球菌对青霉素g、红霉素、白霉素耐药率为88%～97%，对氟喹诺酮类耐药率为33%～50%，对丁胺卡那霉素、头孢唑啉、新霉素、利福平和头孢哌酮耐药率均0%，对万古霉素全部显示敏感。结论葡萄球菌是细菌性前列腺炎的最常见病原菌，对临床常用抗菌药物具有较高的耐药性，葡萄球菌对万古霉素、丁胺卡那霉素、头孢唑啉、新霉素、利福平和头孢哌酮较为敏感。

Hyphal growth rate method was used to determine the inhibitory activities of chitooligosancharide against the pathogenic fungus of tobacco brown spot, Alternaria alternate Keissler, in the laboratory, and tobacco plants were applied with COS and its combinations like COS + Trichoderma + chitin with 5 treatments to control the disease under conditions of pot culture and inoculation in the greenhouse. Activities of 4 defensive enzymes, superoxide dismutase, polyphenol oxidase, peroxidase and chitinase, in tobacco plants were determined systematically at the same time within 10 days after application of COS and inoculation with the pathogenic fungus.

在实验室条件下，采用菌丝生长速率法测定了几丁寡糖对烟草赤星病菌的抑制活性，继而在温室盆栽和人工接种条件下，分别研究了几丁寡糖、几丁寡糖+木霉+几丁质等5种方法处理对烟草赤星病的防治效果，同时分别系统测定了烟草植株施用几丁寡糖及人工接种赤星病菌后10 d内SOD、POD、PPO和几丁质酶等4种防御酶的活性。

According to the modern medical view, generally speaking, at the beginning ,the pathogenic microorganism still in the skin mucous membrane level, if does not treat in time ,the pathogenic microorganism enter blood circulation, and then can cause , the serious one forms the septicaemia and threatens the life.

这与后世温病学家以辛凉之药物为主治疗温病初起是不同的。从文献记载看，该时期所治疗的外感病绝大部分是阳证，很少涉及到阴证外感病，但也有一些医家注意到这个问题，对于阴证外感病则予温里药治疗。

Objective To review the effect of the inflammatory factor and adherence factor on pyretic syndrome tumor by the treatment of QingreXiaotansanjie, through establish the S180 tumor model of TCM pyretic syndrome by alcohol, and to approach the mechanism of action about the pathogenic heat affect tumor'growth and development.

目的通过利用乙醇干预建立热邪干预下S180肉瘤模型，观察清热消痰散结法对热邪干预下S180肉瘤在粘附分子、炎性因子及血管内皮生长因子等方面的影响，探讨热邪对肿瘤发生发展的作用机制。

Objective To review the effect of the inflammatory factor and adherence factor on pyretic syndrome tumor by the treatment of Qingre Xiaotansanjie , through establish the S180 tumor model of TCM pyretic syndrome by alcohol, and to approach the mechanism of action about the pathogenic heat affect tumor'growth and development.

目的通过利用乙醇干预建立热邪干预下S180肉瘤模型，观察清热消痰散结法对热邪干预下S180肉瘤在粘附分子、炎性因子及血管内皮生长因子等方面的影响，探讨热邪对肿瘤发生发展的作用机制。

The teacher likes the honeymouthed little girl very much.

老师很喜欢这个嘴甜的小姑娘。

Mr. Notker Bien's interests are traveling, spending quality time with the family and long-distance-running.

诺特卡·柏恩先生热爱旅游，长跑，以及和家人一起共度美好时光。