查询词典 orientation

In this paper, we use the w (the orientation distribution function) to describe the probability density of finding a crystallite with orientation R and find relations between elastic constitutive tensors and the texture coefficients.

在本文中，晶粒取向分布函数w用来描述多晶体中的晶粒取向为R的可能性密度，给出了弹性本构与织构系数之间的关系表达式。

First it selects a 3×3 neighborhood.According to whether gray value of arbitrary pixel is its neighborhood's extremum,all pixels are divided into doubtful noises pixels and signal pixels.Then it constructs 8 templets of orientation gradient for each doubtful noise,makes the sure of the noises sets according to the magnitude of 8 values of orientation gradient.

该算法首先对含有噪声的图像取3×3邻域，判断某点是否为邻域极值将全部像素点分为可疑噪声与信号点集合；其次对每一个可疑噪声点在其3×3邻域内构造八个方向的梯度算子模板，通过比较8个方向梯度的大小，进一步确定其是否为噪声点；最后对噪声点进行邻域的中值滤波。

In this bath, maleic acid was an inhibitor, when its concentration was kept at 20 mg/L, the deposition rate could reduce to 6.17μm/h, the content of nickel decreased to 1.74% and the resistivity was 7.51μΩ·cm; Potassium ferrocyanide inhibited deposition of copper, when its content was 0.5 ppm, the deposition rate decrease to 3.38μm/h, the content of nickel was 2.03%, the resistivity can reduced to 5.41μΩ·cm, the copper deposits also had higher (111) plane orientation. Thiourea was also an inhibitor in this system, when its concentration was kept at 0.8 ppm, the deposition rate was 4.72μm/h, the content of nickel in the film was 1.20%, the resistivity can reduced to 5.46μΩ·cm, at the same time, the deposition at (111) plane orientation become more favorable.

结果表明，马来酸在该体系中是抑制剂，当其浓度为20 mg/L时，镀速降为6.17μm/h，镀层镍含量降为1.74%，表面电阻率降为7.51μΩ·cm，铜层颗粒细小均匀，更有利于在(111)面上的结晶；亚铁氰化钾的加进可以明显降低镀，当其浓度为0.5 ppm时，镀速为3.38μm/h，镀层镍含量降为2.03%，表面电阻率降为5.41μΩ·cm，铜层颗粒细小均匀，(111)晶面衍射峰增强；硫脲在体系中也显示为抑制剂，当其浓度为0.8 ppm时，镀速降到4.72μm/h，镀层镍含量为1.20%，表面电阻率降为5.46μΩ·cm，形成的铜颗粒很小，同时(111)晶面衍射峰增强，有利于铜在(111)面上结晶。

Of course, it must be admitted that the works on display at this Exhibition is not to confirm Mao Zedong Era as well as the art and lives of this Era, metaphored in the theme "Mountain Flowers in Full Bloom", but to provide a new orientation to deeply introspect the Era through re-representation of them in an artistic way. In my opinion, such new orientation is significant and meaningful because it opposes to the prevailing cynical standpoint of art that scoffs at and gets rid of that Era.

当然，必须看到的是，在本次展览中，&山花烂漫&所隐喻的毛泽东时代及其&革命现实主义和革命浪漫主义&相结合的艺术与生活，并不是这次的参展作品要去认定的一个事实，而是通过它们的再度呈现，为人们深刻反思那个&山花烂漫&的时代提供一个新的方向，而这个方向之所以重要和有意义，在我看来，正在于它与当下流行的那种以玩世不恭的艺术立场，来调侃和消解那个时代的方向是相对立的。

The guideline on Chinese forest development is undergoing dramatic change,from timber-producing orientation toward ecological function orientation.

中国林业发展指导思想经历重大变化，正在采取的重大行动必将对缓解全球气候变化产生重要影响。

In another embodiment, a spring seat is provided with a first support portion and a second support portion such that the orientation of the spring seat determines a phase or orientation of the power input rotary member with respect to the power output rotary member.

还可以在弹簧座上设有一第一支承部分和一第二支承部分，这样弹簧座就决定了动力输入构件相对于动力输出构件的相位或取向。

The author cites several instances to explain why the liberalization of teacher education shouldn't end in the first level of marketing orientation, namely,"marketization", and rather advances to the second level of marketing-"consumer orientation" marketing. Borrowing from the term "blue sea strategy", the author argues that the institutes of teacher education, including the normal universities and teacher colleges, have to look for the unique and appropriate strategies to sustain the advantageous position of teacher education.

作者分析了几个当前师培的问题，说明师培不应停留在市场导向的第一个层次，也就是「市场化」、「自由化」，而应该进步到行销学上的市场导向，亦即师培机构应该发展适合自身发展的蓝海策略，建置属於自己的品牌特色，从而发挥教育专业工作者的理想。

Humanity" and " significance of life are interpreted differently, resulting in two orientations of moral belief in reality: one is a secular reality orientation; the other is an other-worldly religious orientation.

人们对&人性&与&人生意义&有相当不同的理解，现实生活中的道德信仰也据此产生两种不同的指向：一是世俗的现实生活指向；一是超俗的宗教生活指向。

In this 20 years,the development of stock market has changed from policy-orientation to Customer Orientation and from buyers' market to sellers' market.

这二十年里，证券市场的发展正在一步步由政策导向朝市场导向转变，由卖方市场转为买方市场，各证券公司的竞争日趋激烈，券商的绝对垄断地位和暴利时代一去不复返。

The air purifier is positionable in one of a vertical operating orientation when the weight of the housing is supported by the base and a horizontal operating orientation when the weight of the housing is supported by one of the sides of the housing.

当外壳的重量由基座所支撑时，空气清洁器位于一个垂直操作方向上，而当外壳的重量由外壳的多个侧面中的一个侧面支撑时，空气清洁器位于一个水平操作方向上。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。