查询词典 orientable surface

However, growing protein crystals is very difficult and less knowledge of biomolecular crystal growth mechanism, process of nucleic formation, basic thermodynamic and kinetic parameters aren't known as well as crystal defects, molecular orientable forces, etc.

随着生物学领域对精确的生物大分子结构需求的日益增加，尤其是利用单晶X射线衍射法得到的三维结构，使得研究生物大分子晶体的生长越来越受到重视。

On the basis of introduction of kinematic analysis methods, the paper founds the stationary coordinate system and the wheel coordinate system respectively. Meanwhile, the kinematic constraint equations of the standard centered orientable wheel is founded on the assumption that there is no slippage in normal direction and pure rolling in tangential direction of the wheels.

在简要介绍常规的运动学分析方法的基础上，建立了相关的惯性坐标系和滚轮坐标系，并根据滚轮在法向无滑动、切向作纯滚动的假设建立了中心定位轮的运动约束方程。

We prove that $2$-degenerate graphs, Halin graphs, graphs with maximum degree at most 3 and graphs with $d_{min} leq 1$ are fully orientable.

我们会证明所有的2-退化图、Halin图、最大度小於或等於3的图及dmin小於或等於1的图皆为可全定向的。

Secondly, we investigate C°-flows on orientable closed surfaces having POTP, and obtain a necessary and sufficient condition of such flows.

剖析了这些轨道的邻域的轨线结构，还考虑了经过Poisson稳定点及几乎周期点的横截圈和相应的回归映射，其中本文讨论了可定向闭曲面上具有伪轨跟踪性质的C〓-流，得到了可定向闭曲面上C〓-流具有伪轨跟踪性质的较为简洁的充分必要条件；最后本文借助于从可定向的闭曲面到不可定向闭曲面的复叠投射，讨论了不可定向闭曲面上的C〓-流与其提升的轨线之间的联系，解决了不可定向闭曲面上C〓-流具有伪轨跟踪性质的判定问题。

Chapter 7,discusses some unresolved problems about minimum genus and genus distribution of orientable embeddings for a graph,such as based on the joint tree model,calculation of minimum genus of complete graphs,determination of minimum genera for further types of graphs or even arbitrary graphs,etc.

第七章介绍了图的最小亏格及亏格分布领域中一些需要更进一步研究的问题，如如何利用联树模型计算完全图的最小亏格，以及如何通过刻画最小亏格关联曲面的特性来确定更广泛图类，乃至任意图类的最小亏格问题等等。

A novel cable climbing robot applied to cable maintenance was introduced. It is centered orientable wheel-based, omni-directional cable climbing robot. The climbing mechanism of the robot and its working process were described. The driving force needed was analyzed, and the critical force needed for maintaining robot staying cable was calculated. The eccentricity allowed between center of robot and cable axis when the robot moving on inclined cable was discussed, and the least eccentric magnitude was calculated.

提出了一种应用于缆索维护的爬缆机器人机构实现方案，该机器人采用中心可转向的轮式驱动；介绍了机构组成及工作原理，在建立缆索曲线约束模型的基础上分析了机器人的驱动力，计算出了机器人能够在斜缆上工作所需要的临界驱动力；讨论了机器人在斜缆上工作时机器人轴和缆索轴不重合而出现偏心的原因，提出了减小偏心的方法，并计算出了为保持机器人对斜缆的适应性所需要的最小偏心量。

We establish several unique embedding results for 3-connected graphs on orientable surfaces which admit relatively large facial walks and representativity and hence generalize Thomassen's uniqueness theorem on LEW-embeddings.

本文给出了几个关于一般可定向曲面上嵌入图的唯一性定理。结果表明：一些具有大的面迹的可定向嵌入仍然具有唯一性。这在本质上推广了C.Thomassen在LEW-嵌入方面的工作。

A series of ultrajets are developed, such as 1MD3 perforating gun, inner blind hole perforating gun, unconfined perforating gun, and so on. A series of efficient perforating technology are also optimized and assembled, such as recombination perforating, orientable perforating, tubing conveyed perforating and production string combination operation technology, and so on.

结合大庆油田薄差层的地质特征，开发出了1MD3射孔器、内盲孔射孔器、无围压射孔器等高效射孔器，同时优选配套了包括一体复合射孔工艺技术、定方位射孔工艺技术、选发射孔工艺技术等系列高效射孔工艺技术。

We determine the bounds on the upperand lower orientable strong radius and strong diameter of graphs satisfyingthe Ore condition. Let G_1, G_2 be any connected graph, we present the exactvalue of srad(G_1×G_2), consider the relationship between sdiam(G_1×G_2) andr(G_1×G_2), d (G_1×G_2). Moreover, we determine the values of the lower orientablestrong diameters of some special graphs. Furthermore, we give the exact value ofSDIAM, a lower bound for SDIAM, an upper and lowerbound for SRAD and SRAD, respectively.

对满足Ore条件的图，给出了最小强半径、最大强半径的上、下界；对笛卡尔乘积图G_1×G_2，确定了G_1×G_2的最小强半径与G_1×G_2的半径以及G_1和G_2的最小强直径之间的关系，并进而确定了一些特殊笛卡尔乘积图的最小强直径的值，确定了SDIAM的值，SDIAM的下界，SRAD和SRAD相应的上、下界。

The meaningful regions obtained by range image segmentation correspond to the surface patches of 3D object.The 3D surface patches are then reconstructed by the algebraic surface fitting method;the surface parameters are estimated by solving generalized eigenvector problem. The geometric model of 3D object is constructed from reconstructed surface patches by using CAD geometric modeling tool GEOMOD.

首先通过编码光栅方法获取三维物体的深度图象，并采用数学形态学的方法加以分割，然后利用代数曲面拟合手段对分割后的三维曲面片进行重建，并使用CAD几何建模工具由重建的曲面片构成物体的几何模型。

Now he worked in ajoint venture.

现在他在一家合资企业工作。

More troops in Afghanistan won't change any of the foregoing.

更多的在阿富汗的军队也不会改变之前的状况。