查询词典 optical density

The analysis of the optical signal transmission characteristics and the physical parameters provides the theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and improving the performance of AWG; and the optimizing design numerical value calculation method solves the complex problem of the optimizing design of the AWG, it can also provide a way for AWG computer aided design system; the AWG optical signal processing analysis provide a way for optical signal Fourier transform, serial and parallel transmission, circle shift, matrix transform and differential processing; the optical signal processing characteristics of AWG develop AWG to use for new field, and the optical signal processing will play an important role on all-optical networks in the future; by the definition of the wavelength transform matrix of the AWG, the signal output positions that come from these input signals of the different wavelength or the same wavelength but the different input ports and carrying different signals can be accurately determined, and the wavelength transmission matrix plays an important role for analyzing the routing of the complex optical network, or designing the network nodes such as the optical path add/drop multiplexer and optical cross connect device; the wavelength transmission matrix also provides a method for monitoring and managing the wavelength transmission of the optical network nodes; e analysis of the AWG' OXC node structure and wavelength routing provides a way for realizing the OXC, especially for multi-path/multi-wavelength OXC and the intelligence node of the optical networks; by the studying of the control plain characteristics, router, traffic engineering, program and the improved arithmetic of the wavelength routing, the method for realizing the GMPLS' OXC optical transport network is provided, and it play an important role for the study of the automatic switched optical network; the time-frequency analysis can provide more information about the dispersion and energy changes of .the pulsed light transmission in the singlemode fiber, it also provides more useful parameters for analyzing the dispersive accumulating and dispersive compensating.

AWG光信号传输特性与相关参数的分析，为进一步优化设计AWG及提高其性能提供了理论依据，而优化设计计算数值方法解决了AWG优化设计计算的复杂问题，为进一步建立AWG的计算机设计系统提供了基础；AWG光信号处理的特性分析，提出了AWG应用的新领域，为光信号的傅立叶变换、串并传输、循环移位、矩阵变换、微分处理等提供了一条途径；波长传输矩阵变换关系的建立，不仅得到了确定多路AWG每路信号从输入端口到输出端口的准确输出位置的方法，而且在分析应用AWG实现复杂的光通信网络路由的连接、特别在设计分插复用器和交叉连接器等网络节点时有重要的作用，能有效而准确地确定波长的路由关系，为实现节点波长传输路由的监控和管理提供有效手段；基于AWG的OXC结构和波长路由的确定为实现OXC技术、特别是多路多波长的OXC和光网络的智能节点技术提供了有效的方法；控制平面的特征、路由器、流量工程、程序及改进的波长路由算法的研究实现了基于GMPLS的OXC光传送网络的控制平面，为建立自动交换光网路提供了一定的基础；时频分析可以更直观和更清晰地描述脉冲信号在单模光纤中传输色散和能量的变化，为色散积累和色散补偿提供有效的分析参数。

The fiber length has only little influence on the basic density within the growth rings, and significant correlation at 0.01 levels was found between the basic density and the fiber length among the different rings. Only slight negative correlation was found between the basic density and the fiber width within the growth rings, but significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels was indicated between the basic density and the fiber width among the growth rings, contrary to that of fiber length. It was demonstrated that significant positive correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber double wall thickness, fiber length to width ratio and double wall thickness to diameter ratio, significant negative correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber diameter and diameter to width ratio, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and fiber width both in the same growth rings and among the different growth rings. No significant correlation was found between the basic density and the vessel morphological features, nor was the tissue proportion in the same growth rings. But among the different rings, it was found there was significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and the fiber proportion among the different rings, and significant negative correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and vessel-elements proportion and ray proportion, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and the parenchym proportion. Significant or no significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle in the same growth rings, but significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle among the different growth rings.

生长轮内纤维长度对基本密度的影响不大，而在不同生长轮间纤维长度与基本密度达极显著正相关，纤维宽度与此相反，同一生长轮内纤维宽度与基本密度极显著负相关，不同生长轮间只有微弱负相关；基本密度与纤维双壁厚、长宽比、壁腔比在生长轮内和生长轮间均呈极显著正相关，而与胞腔直径、腔径比均呈极显著负相关，仅与纤维宽度呈微弱的负相关；导管形态对基本密度的影响不显著；同一生长轮内组织比量对基本密度的影响也不显著，但不同生长轮间基本密度与纤维比量呈极显著正相关，与导管比量和木射线比量呈极显著负相关，与轴向薄壁细胞比量仅呈不显著负相关；生长轮内基本密度与微纤丝角呈显著或不显著负相关，但在生长轮间这种负相关达到极显著水平。

Optical density d of the material or the density of photographic film itself d field part of density d the density of the deep and change some of the most high density (h-red, green, or blue channels in maximum density) L intermediate density density (red, green, or blue channels in minimum density) M minimum density (red, green, or blue channels in the middle of the density) T transmission 4.2Murray-Davies formula in the measurement of surface films, film dot business card printing and membership card making dot area usually is the most important parameters.

光学密度 D 材料或片基本身的密度 D 实地部分的密度 D 深浅变化部分的密度 H 最高密度（红，绿或蓝通道的最大密度） L 中间密度密度（红，绿或蓝通道的最小密度） M 最低密度（红，绿或蓝通道的中间密度） T 透射率 4.2Murray-Davies公式在测量胶片的表面网点面积时，胶片制卡和会员卡制作网点面积通常是最重要的参数。

Company's main product: optical cable, optical transceiver, video frequency/audio frequency optical transceiver, optical fiber distribution frames, optical cable box, optical cable joint box, fiber optical termination box, optical fiber bouncing lining, adapter, optical attenuator, optical splitter, etc.

公司主要产品有：光缆、光纤收发器、视音频光端机、光纤配线架、光缆交接箱、光缆接续盒、光缆终端盒、单模/多模光纤跳线、适配器、光衰减器等。

The invented parts can be optical logic operation and can form other all optical parts, such as: monostable flip-flop, optical modulator in optical signal control and optical switch in optical signal control etc. Said parts can be used in optical fiber communication system with wave division multiplex, all optical communication network or optical computer.

本发明可以进行光数字逻辑运算还可构成光的单稳态触发器、光信号控制的光调制器、光信号控制的光开关等全光器件，可应用于波分复用光纤通信系统，全光通信网络以及光计算机中。

Bamboo variation ofmicrodensity of all age-degree and all height bamboo from bamboo green tobamboo yellow as follows:The downtrend ladder of microdensity the firststage from bamboo green to bamboo yellow is relatively large,normally at theplace 0.35 from bamboo hull(the thickness of from bamboo hull to bambooyellow is 1)micro-density downtrend ladder begin to get smaller,variancerange of microdensity is smaller.When reaching near bamboo yellow area,microdensity reaches its minimum value,and when reaching bamboo yellowsection density increase rapidly,the minimum density of bamboo is only 50% orless of maximum density.Bamboo yellow is comprised of stone cells whichhave thick cell wall,so its density is high,normally 50% to 100% more thanminimum density.Bamboo yellow′s lay thickness is thin,normally the samethickness for all age-degree and all height bamboo,about 0.8mm.From 1 age-degree bamboo to 2 age-degree bamboo during growth,the increase of averagedensity is mainly in bamboo pulp section,from 3 age-degree bamboo to 4 age-degree bamboo,the decrease of average density is mainly decrease in the pulpsection.Same age,same height,the less the density ladder of bamboo radialthickness,the higher the mechanical strength.

所有年龄所有高度的竹材微密度从竹青到竹黄对材性变异规律如下：从竹青到竹黄开始下降梯度较大，一般到相对竹皮距离0.35左右处(整个竹壁厚度为1)，竹材微密度下降梯度减小，微密度的变化范围变小，到近竹黄处，微密度达最小值，而后到竹黄部位密度大幅上升，竹材最小密度一般只有最大密度的50％或更低，竹黄由厚壁的石细胞组成，所以密度较大，一般比最小密度增大约50％-100％，厚度较薄，不同年龄不同高度竹材的竹黄厚度相差无几，约在0.8mm左右；竹材从1度竹到2度竹生长过程中，平均密度的增长主要发生在竹肉部分，从3度竹到4度竹生长过程中，平均密度的下降主要发生在竹肉部分，同一年龄同一高度，竹壁厚径向的密度梯度越小，力学强度越高，随着年龄的增大，密度梯度越来越小(1度竹除外)，随着高度增加，密度梯度越来越大。

Based on the prior art, the optical engine according to the invention has the improvements that, three optical axis steering components are respectively introduced into red, green and blue light illumination systems, and an optical axis lengthening structure is introduced into the green light illumination system, so that optical axes of the red, green and blue light illumination systems, each of which is from an LED resource to the optical axis steering component, are counterclockwise rotated for 90 degrees, parallel with each other, parallel with an optical axis of a projection lens, arranged in a same plane and positioned under the projection lens, luminous faces of three LED luminous chips of the red, green and blue light illumination systems are in a same plane, and the three LED luminous chips can be mounted on a same heat-radiating plate, therefore, the heat-radiating system has a simplified structure, and the optical engine has reduced size.

在背景技术所述的光学引擎的基础上作以下改进，在红、绿、蓝光照明系统中引入三个光轴转向器件和在绿光照明系统中引入光路加长结构，旨使：红、绿、蓝光照明系统各自的从LED光源至光轴转向器件部分的光轴朝逆时针方向转动90°、互相平行、与投影镜头的光轴平行、居同一平面和位于投影镜头的下方，红、绿、蓝光照明系统的三个LED发光芯片的发光面居同一平面，三个LED发光芯片可安装在同一块散热平板上，散热系统的结构简化，所述的光学引擎的尺寸减小。

Independent research and development company products include: fiber optic test instruments (power meter, light source, optical multimeter), video and audio Optical, fiber optic transceiver, PDH Optical Multiplexer, Protocol Converter, fiber optic network to monitor the alarm system (Master Station Software , rack light source, optical power monitoring alarm rack Miriam), optical fiber protection equipment, etc. At the same time, agents have imported products: NOYES, FOD optical test instruments, OTDR, Optical Fiber Fusion Splicer, etc..

公司自主研发生产的产品包括：光纤测试仪表（光功率计、光源、光万用表）、视音频光端机、光纤收发器、PDH光端机、协议转换器、光纤网监测告警系统（主站软件、机架光源、机架光功率监测告警仪）、光纤保护设备等，同时代理的进口产品有：NOYES、FOD光测试仪表，OTDR、光纤熔接机等。

SOA can be used in the dispersion compensation in fiber transmission system, all-optical regeneration, optical time division multiplexing, and used as preamplifier, in-line amplifier, boost amplifier in signal transmission. SOA can be also used as wavelength converter, optical switch. In signal procession, nonlinear optical loop mirror based on SOA can be used in optical pulse reshaping, and used as high rate (100Gbit/s) demultiplexer, and optical correlator for optical data retiming.

在信息传输方面，SOA用于色散补偿、全光再生和光时分复用和前置放大、线路放大、功率放大等；在信息交换方面，SOA用于波长转换、光开关等；在信号处理方面，SOA构成的非线性光环形镜用于光脉冲整形、光数据信号再定时的光相关器和高速（100Gbit/s）解复用等。

This paper analyses and researches the solve method for optical link loss and optical divide ratio in star optical fiber networks,introduces the solve clue,method and steps by the examples for optical divide ratio of every optical distributor and for optical link loss of the entire network in complicated star optical fiber networks.

分析和研究了星形光纤网中光链路损耗和光分路器分光比的求解方法，通过实例着重介绍了比较复杂的广义星形网中各光分路器分光比与整个网络的全程光链路损耗的求解思路、方法和步骤。

Tom: You are right, he worked hard all the time.

你是对的。他一直都是努力工作。

Take shortcomings,failures,and mockings of others as commonplace and a drive to complete oneself,hold your own opinion over the evalution and disscution divested from others,afterwards sink into the state of eliminate mistakes if any or encourge oneself being not being influenced by the sayinngs of others or having no ideas to do.

把缺点、失败及别人的耻笑等看成是一种常事，当成完善自己的动力，对别人的评价和议论自己心中有主见，做到&有则改之，无则加勉&，不为人言所左右或无所适从。