查询词典 olfaction

Objective To explore the feasibility of functional magnetic resonance imaging in analysis of olfaction function with modified OEP-98C olfactometer and event-related design.

目的探讨以改进后的OEP-98C型嗅觉诱发电位仪作为嗅觉刺激器，事件相关设计的嗅觉功能磁共振成像分析嗅觉功能的可行性。方法采用改进后适应磁共振环境的OEP-98C型嗅觉诱发电位仪作为嗅觉刺激器对6名右利手年轻男性志愿者进行嗅觉刺激。

With isoamyl acetate as odorant, modified OEP-98C olfactometer, and event-related design, olfaction fMRI can depict cortex activation at primary and secondary olfactory cortex.

以醋酸异戊酯作为嗅觉刺激剂和改进后的OEP-98C型嗅觉诱发电位仪作为嗅觉刺激器，事件相关设计的嗅觉fMRI可以较好地显示初级和次级嗅觉皮层的激活。

But activation at left medial orbitofrontal lobe, right amygdala, bilateral hippocampi and anterior cingulate gyri was different in the 2 tasks(P.01). Conclusions With isoamyl acetate as odorant, modified OEP-98C olfactometer, short TE and event-related design, olfaction fMR imaging can depict cortex activation at primary and secondary olfactory cortex.

结论醋酸异戊酯作为嗅觉刺激剂，用改进后的适应MR环境的OEP-98C型嗅觉诱发电位仪，选择较短TE时间，事件相关设计的嗅觉fMRI成像，可以很好地显示初级和次级嗅觉皮层的激活。

Olfaction plays crucial role in mosquito host seeking, oviposition and searching for sugar sources.

嗅觉在蚊虫的吸血寄主搜寻、产卵和糖源搜寻行为中起决定作用，而在交配行为中的作用并不清楚。

The main results are as follows: l.The olfactory response of Tetranychus viennensis to different plants odors: Olfaction takes part in the response during the hawthorn spider mite looking for host plants, that means Tetranychus viennensis were attracted by odors from host plants.

结果如下：1。山楂叶螨的雌成螨对不同植物叶片挥发性物质的嗅觉反应：山楂叶螨在寻找寄主植物的过程中，嗅觉参与反应，即山楂叶螨能被寄主植物释放的气味物质所吸引；不同的寄主植物对山楂叶螨的引诱程度不同，苹果、梨等的引诱作用较强(着螨率95％，77.5％)，日本樱花的引诱作用较弱(着螨率45％)。

The potential prognostic factors (nasal obstruction, cross-sectional area of nasal cavity, rhinosinusitis severity, preoperative olfactory loss, nasal polyps, allergic rhinitis, concurrent septoplasty and turbinal surgery, postoperative steroid treatment) for improvement in olfaction after FESS were also evaluated in these patients.

手术六个月后，这些病患的嗅觉功能再用同样方法来评估，同时分析可能的预后因子〈鼻塞、鼻腔截面积、鼻及鼻窦炎严重度、术前嗅觉丧失程度、鼻息肉、过敏性鼻炎、附带鼻中膈鼻甲手术、术后类固醇治疗〉对术后嗅觉功能改变的影响。

On the basis of ESTs, three antenna specific protein—Ac-ASP1, Ac-ASP2 and Ac-ASP3, were cloned and identified through the transcriptional profiles and immunocytochemical localization in antennal sensilla. All above will produce an important basis to the exquisite olfaction and action of discrimination against others and resistance to mites of A.

在此基础上，着重通过对中蜂主要的触角特异蛋白——Ac-ASP1，Ac-ASP2和Ac-ASP3进行基因克隆，并通过其在触角中的转录表达谱和在触角不同感器内的亚细胞定位，以期对上述分子进行鉴定，最终对揭示中蜂灵敏的嗅觉以及独特的排异和抗螨能力奠定重要的基础。

On the afternoon of 16th, 50-plus civil servants participated the "olfaction" blind date in JIANWAI modern mall of Beijing, all attendees covered their eyes with eyepatches and drew on the masks, then, switched off the electricity, everyone carefully discriminated smell the isomerism gave out.

16日下午，50余名公务员在北京建外现代城参加了一场&嗅觉&相亲会。参加者都用眼罩蒙住眼睛，再戴上面具。然后，屋里关灯，每个人仔细甄别异性散发出来的气味。

The system adopts C8051F020 single chip microcomputer to realize the communication with the robot principal controller by means of serial port. With a compact structure, the performance of the system is unaffected by the installation position, so it can be assembled to other type of robots as a robot standardized component , in order to help the robot to complete the olfaction-related work.3. Inspired by the foraging strategies of animals, a strategy of odor source localization is put forward based on the animal predatory behavior. The strategy fuses the information of gas sensor, wind direction sensor and ultrasonic sensor etc. and integrates several good search algorithms such as Z-shaped search, upwind search and fuzzy neural network search and so on.

该系统结构紧凑，性能不受安装位置影响，可作为机器人标准化组件组装到各种类型的机器人上，以帮助其完成与嗅觉有关的工作。3、受动物捕食策略的启发，提出了一种基于动物捕食行为的机器人味源定位策略，融合了气体传感器、风向传感器、超声传感器等传感器信息，整合了&Z&形搜索、逆风搜索，模糊神经网络搜索等多种较优的搜索算法。

Cynanchum Lingtai apricot production in the average weight 65 grams, the brightly-colored fruit, juicy rich, sweet-sour taste, sweet from the nucleolus, when the late Qing Dynasty famous Shaanxi, Gansu provinces, the Qing imperial court Tongzhi tribute for years.

灵台生产的牛心杏平均单果重65克，果实色泽鲜艳，汁多味浓，甜酸适口，离核仁甜，清末时就驰名陕、甘两省，清同治年间曾为朝廷贡品。

Chenopodium album,Solanum nigrum, and Amaranthus retroflexus were very susceptible to the herbicides. Polygonum persicaria and Abutilon theophrasti were relatively less susceptible to the herbicides, and Lycopersicon esculentum was not susceptible to it. The relationship between reduction rates of weed biomass and PPM values of weed leaves 2,4, and 6 days after treatment was established.

供试的6种杂草对该混剂的敏感性存在显著差异：红心藜Chenopodium album、龙葵Solanum nigrum和反枝苋Amaranthus retroflexus对该混剂最敏感，ED90值分别为47.65、71.67和29.17g/hm2；春蓼Polygonum persicaria和苘麻Abutilon theophrasti敏感，ED90值分别为96.91、114.20g/hm2；而番茄不敏感。