查询词典 musical notation

That there was some awareness of a change in musical techniques and outlook in the years around 1320 is suggested also by the earliest music to exemplify the notation described in Philippe de Vitry's treatise, the motets for the roman de Fauvel copied into manuscript F-Pn fr ,146 in 1316, some of them extensive works several times longer than the motets of the previous generation and displaying a range of notational values far greater than it was possible to notate with the previous Franconian and post-Franconian techniques.

人们已经意识到这些音乐技术的改变，并且在1320年前后出现的这个观点也通过早期音乐证明了维特利的论文中描述的记谱方法。1316年抄录进《福威尔传奇》的经文歌的乐谱，其中有些篇幅很大，数倍于先前的经文歌，并且显示出的音符种类的增多远多于先前记载的弗朗科式经文歌和后弗朗科式经文歌记谱方法。

Notation marking the end of principal parts of a musical composition; two adjacent bar lines.

音乐作品中不同音乐形式的部分结束的标志符号；两条邻近的小节线。

Relatively few French musical sources survive from the years immediately following the Roman de Fauvel manuscript, and those few are fragments whose dating and provenance are subject to substantial disagreement, so there remain very few sources in the purest Ars Nova notation as described by philippe de Vitry.

相对来说，紧接着《福威尔传奇》手稿之后保存下来的法国音乐的原始资料极其稀少，并且都是些零星的碎片，对于它们的年代和出处说法各不相同且有很大的争议。

The next development in musical notation were "heighted neumes", in which neumes were carefully placed at different heights in relation to each other. This allowed the neumes to roughly indicate the size of a given interval as well as the direction. This quickly led to one or two lines, each representing a particular note, being place on the music with all the neumes relating back to them. At first these lines had no particular meaning and instead had a letter placed at the beginning indicating which note was represented. However, slowly the lines indicating middle C, and the F a fifth below, became most common. Having at first been merely scratched on the parchment, the lines now were drawn in two different colorded ink: usually red for F, and yellow or green for C.

音乐记谱法的再一次新发展是heighted neumes，这种记谱法标识出音符之间的音高关系，这样就使得纽姆谱可以粗略并直接地标记出指定音程的增减，这样的标识方法导致了谱上一线或者二线的出现，每条线代表一个特定的音符，这个音符与纽姆谱中所有的音符的音程关系都能被标识出来，最初这些线并没有什么特殊的含义，反而会有一个字母被放在开始的位置表明代表哪个音符，渐渐的，线代表中央C或者比C低五度的F 变得最常用，这些一开始只不过在羊皮纸上刮出的线，开始用两种不同的颜色书写，红色代表F，黄线或者绿线代表C，以上的这些便是我们所知道的音乐记谱法发展的开端。

During the evolution of musical notation , the staff had from 2 to 20 lines , and symbols were invented to locate certain lines and the pitch of the note on that line . These symbots were called….

在音乐的符号的发展时候，（五线谱有从2到20条线），并且被发明出来的符号标在某一线上这些符号被叫做…。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。