查询词典 monopoly

In economics, a monopoly (from Greek monos , alone or single + polein , to sell) exists when a specific individual or enterprise has sufficient control over a particular product or service to determine significantly the terms on which other individuals shall have access to it.

在经济学中，垄断（从希腊monos ，单独或单一+ polein ，出售）存在时，一个特定的个人或企业有足够的控制权是某一产品或服务，以确定显着的条件，而其他个人应获得它。

In the'conclusions', this dissertation emphasizes on the characteristics of the English abroad colonial expansion in the period of the formation of the nation-state. The further conclusions of the paper are as the following. The national spirit transfers to a strong force of promoting the English to go and expand abroad. Their aims are to deny the supreme popish authority, and to challenge the monopoly privilege of Spain and Portugal in the course of the abroad colonial expansion. They intend to break up the old system, of which the universalism of the'Christendom'is the foundation, and to strive for the English right of independence, liberty, and equality in the world.

在&结语&部分，本文着重分析了民族国家形成时期英国海外殖民扩张的若干特点，指出民族主义精神已经转变成一种推动英国人海外殖民扩张向前发展的强大力量，他们的目的就是要否认中世纪以来所谓至尊不二的教皇权威，挑战葡萄牙和西班牙两国在海外殖民扩张中独享的垄断地位，打破以&基督教大世界&普世主义原则为基础的旧世界体系，争取英格兰民族国家在国际舞台中应当享有的独立、自由和平等的政治地位。

At the height of its power, Saba received a heavy blow by the loss of the monopoly of the carrying trade between India and the northern regions, when the Ptolemies entered into direct trade relations with India.

高峰时电力，沙巴收到了沉重的打击所损失的垄断携带印度之间的贸易和北部地区，当托勒密进入直接贸易与印度的关系。

It is not appropriate to raise practical political objections to these enclave utopias, always threatened by the hegemony of private business and monopoly all around them, and at the mercy of distribution as well, not to speak of the dominant legal system.

对这些飞地式的乌托邦进行实际的政治否定是不合适的，因为它们总是受到它们周围的私有企业和垄断霸权的威胁，受到分配制度的摆布，更不用说还受统治的司法制度的约束。

Meanwhile,the national monopoly capitalism inthe form of the"New Deal"came to a turningperiod from upgoing to declining.

与此同时，&新政&式国家垄断资本主义的发展也进入了一个由鼎盛到幻灭的历史转折时期。

Now Japan, the United States, France, the Netherlands, Israel and other countries of the largest seed companies in Shandong Province, national or agents; Exclusive buyout : De DA Hongguo red tomatoes, fruit powder De pink tomatoes, winter green pumpkin, the text Tugra celery, sweet pepper, green crown and other varieties of the national power monopoly .

现为日本、美国、法国、荷兰、以色列等多个国家大种子公司的全国或山东省代理商；独家买断：红德宝大红果西红柿、粉德宝粉红果西红柿、冬绿西葫芦、文图拉芹菜、绿冠甜椒等多个品种的全国专卖权。

Now Japan, the United States, France, the Netherlands, Israel and other c o u n tries of the largest seed companies in Shandong Province, national or agents; Exclusive buyout : De DA Hongguo red tomatoes, fruit powder De pink tomatoes, winter green pumpkin, the text Tugra celery, sweet pepper, green crown and other varieties of the national power monopoly .

现为日本、美国、法国、荷兰、以色列等多个国家大种子公司的全国或山东省代理商；独家买断：红德宝大红果西红柿、粉德宝粉红果西红柿、冬绿西葫芦、文图拉芹菜、绿冠甜椒等多个品种的全国专卖权。

TOSE also pointed out that the forcible acquisition of Air East Star is aimed at further expanding its market share to achieve monopoly, In addition, through this acquisition, access to government funding, such as land, tax subsidies and so on.

东星方面还指出，国航此次强行收购东星的目的在于进一步扩大其市场份额达到垄断，另外，通过此次收购，获得政府资金资助，例如土地、税收等方面的补贴。

This monopoly makes it almost impossible to fire tenured public-school teachers or principals.

这使得它几乎不可能垄断终生公共消防学校老师或校长。

While stressing the market's fundamental role in development, we should also recognize that the government should play the role of a night watcher to maintain order, property rights and social stability, as well as institute strategies for economic development, provide public services, encourage competition, prevent monopoly, minimize negative external economic effects, promote fair distribution, alleviate and decrease poverty, and so on.

在强调市场发展中的基础性作用的同时，也应认识到，政府除了要充当守夜人维持秩序、产权和社会安定外，还应该担任制定经济发展战略、提供公共品、鼓励竞争、防止自然垄断、减轻负外部经济效应、促进公平分配、扶贫减贫等诸多角色。

Since historical times,England ,where the early inhabitants were Celts, has been conquered three times .

从有历史以来，英国，在此地早期居住的是凯尔特人，已经被征服了三次。

Bluetooth OBEX File Transfer Enables the sending and receiving of files on your phone via Bluetooth.

蓝牙OBEX文件移动允许经过蓝牙传送和接受文件。。。。