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The effect of scandium addition on microstructure and corrosion properties of Al-5.3Cu-0.8Mg-0.6Ag-0.2Zr alloy was investigated using optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, intergranular corrosion and exfoliation corrosion.

通过金相显微镜、扫描电镜、透射电镜、晶间腐蚀及剥落腐蚀等实验方法，研究钪对Al-5.3Cu-0.8Mg-0.6Ag合金的组织和腐蚀性能影响。

The microstructure and ultrastructure of aerial mycelium, substrate mycelium and sclerotium in each period from germination to maturation were observed by microscope, fluorescence microscope and transmission electron microscope.

采用普通光学显微镜、荧光显微镜和透射电子显微镜对各供试菌株的气生菌丝、基内菌丝以及菌核从发生到成熟各阶段菌核细胞的显微、超微结构进行了观察。

The structure of spore wall of more than 10 species of the fern Filicales and the structure and development of sporoderm of 7 representative species of Filicales were studied contrastively by Light microscope, scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope.

主要采用光镜、扫描电镜和透射电镜对照的方法，对我国产真蕨目10多种真蕨孢子主要类型的壁层结构进行了观察，并对7种典型类型的代表种进行了孢壁结构和发育的研究。

Microstructure and ultrastructure of testes of Haliotis diversicolor was studied by light microscope,scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope.

通过光镜、扫描与透射电镜技术对杂色鲍精巢的显微及超微结构进行研究。

Turkestanica var.tuberculata by the scanning electron microscope was also observed after they were identified by light microscope in the bodies of cattle and sheep. Meanwhile the results of the integumental surface was compared with mat of O.turkestanica by Tang Chongti under electron microscope and analyzed them. By means of observing, comparing and analyzing, It showed that both of O. cheni and O. titrkestanica var.tuberculata were the same species, they might only be of different name with O. turkestanica or subspecies or geographical strain, primarily.

本试验对在黑龙江省牛、羊体内检出的在光镜下鉴定为土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫结节变种和程氏东毕吸虫的二种虫体进行了体表扫描电镜观察，同时与唐崇惕所作土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫体表扫描电镜结果进行了比较和分析，初步认定程氏东毕吸虫与土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫结节变种为同一种，与土耳其斯坦东毕吸虫可能是同物异名或为其亚种或地域株。

Result 1 Magnetic nanoparticles, magnetic nanoparticles modified with antisense oligodeoxynucleotide of human telomerase reverse transcriptase induced HL-60 tumor cells to apoptosis, we could see typical morphologic change of apoptosis cells: karyopyknosis, chromation"s condensing and aggregation in nuclear, forming crescent-shaped or annulus structures to lean on edge of cell nucleus"s membrane and posing apoptosis body by Atomic Force Microscope, Fluorescence microscope, transmission electron Microscope 2 There was a significant difference compared with control group(p.01), inhibition ratio had significant positive correlation with medication dosage and time ;during 0.8-8μM dosage amplitude, inhibition ratio accrescenced by dosages increasing. However, the inhibition ratio would decrease when dosage over 8-80μM.

结果 1 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子诱导HL-60细胞发生凋亡，原子力显微镜、光学显微镜、荧光显微镜和透射电镜下均观察到HL-60细胞呈现典型的凋亡细胞的形态变化：细胞核固缩，核内染色质浓缩、凝聚、形成新月形或环状结构紧靠在细胞核膜边缘，并形成凋亡小体。2 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子对HL-60肿瘤细胞的生长和增殖有明显的抑制作用，与对照组相比有显著性差异(p＜0.01)，在剂量为0.8-8μmol／L范围内，抑制率随剂量的增加而增加，当剂量超过8μmol／L时，抑制率反而下降；3 磁性纳米粒子、修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的磁性纳米粒子可增强p53基因的表达活性，引起DNA降解损伤，反向调节细胞周期活动，促使细胞从G0期进入G1期，抑制肿瘤细胞的生长。4 修饰有端粒酶反义寡聚脱氧核苷酸的量子点能通过内吞作用进入HL-60肿瘤细胞的细胞核，可以在细胞内进行定位和促进HL-60肿瘤细胞的凋亡。

The base is equipped with an X-axis workbench, a Y-axis workbench and a microscope, a bonding head is arranged above the workbench, a liftable support is arranged on the base, the microscope is mounted on the liftable support and provided with a Z-axis stepping motor, and an automatic magnification regulating mechanism is arranged on the microscope.

在底座上设置有X轴工作台、Y轴工作台和显微镜，在工作台的上方设置有键合头，在底座上还设置有可升降支架，显微镜安装在可升降支架上并且在显微镜上设置有Z轴步进电机，显微镜上安装有放大倍数自动调节机构。

The morphology, number of myelinated fibers and mean thickness of myelin sheath of regenerated nerves were observed by light microscope, transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope.

光镜、透射电镜和扫描电镜观察再生神经的形态结构、有做神经纤维数量、平均髓鞘厚度并进行统计学分析。

Methods: Experimental mice were perfused with different dosages of tetracycline. Eighteen hours later, the serum levels of ALT, AST were measured and the liver tissues were observed by photics microscope to find the relative suitable dosage that can obviously induce acute liver injury. Then the suitable dosage was given in the same way, and the levels of ALT, SOD, MDA, GSH-PS, IL-18 in serum were measured 18, 36, 54, 72 h later respectively. The condition of cell apoptosis was analyzed, and the tissues were observed by photics microscope and electron microscope to find the relative suitable time.

先以不同剂量四环素灌胃，18h后检测小鼠血清ALT、AST水平并进行光镜观察，探索导致明显急性肝损伤的相对合适剂量；再以相对合适剂量四环素灌胃，18、36、54、72h后分别检测小鼠血清ALT、SOD、MDA、GSH-PX、IL-18水平及肝细胞凋亡情况，并进行光镜、电镜观察，探索导致明显急性肝损伤的相对合适时间及可能机制。

Of the recording media using scanning probe microscope, including scanning tunneling microscope, atomic force microscope, scanning near-field optical microscopy, etc., nanometer-scale data storge can be successfully achieved, and this technology has been considered as one of the best way to promote the storage density.

扫描探针显微技术通过改变材料的光、电、磁等局域特性可以实现纳米尺度的信息存储，成为提高信息存储密度的最有效手段之一。

The second is to cut a mere 100 calories from your diet , which is the equivalent of a tablespoon of butter.

第二个就是从你的饮食中减少一百卡路里，只是相当于一大汤匙的黄油。

This is where the Rorschach test comes in.

现在，罗氏测试就出现了。