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Combined with animal model of peradaptation to myocardium ischemia , the research observed the level of enzymatic dynamics of myocardium, SOD,MDA,ET and correlation peptide of calcitonin gene in peripheral blood and cardiac function, apoptic cell and expression of apoptosis regulatory gene, ultrastructure of myocardium with BIOPAC16, in situ end labeling and hybridism, optic microscope and electron microscope. The study of animal model of peradaptation to myocardium ischemia illustrated that the peradaptation and pretreatment with Wenxin capsule could be positively protective for the injury of ischemia reperfusion. The protection is mainly reflected by reduction of infarction area, correction of heart rhythm abnormality of ischemia reperfusion, melioration of the contraction and relaxation function of myocardium, recovery of the subcellular structure and themelioration of the abnormality of biochemical and bioactive substance in the myocardium.

并结合心肌缺血预适应动物模型，采用BIOPAC16导生理记录和分析处理系统处理心肌功能指标，采用原位末端标记及原位杂交技术标记凋亡细胞及凋亡相关调控基因的表达，采用光电镜技术观察心肌超微结构的变化，同时观察外周血心肌酶、超氧化物歧化酶、丙二醛、内皮素、降钙素基因相关肽等水平，结果表明心肌缺血预适应及温心胶囊预处理对心肌缺血再灌注损伤具有肯定的保护作用，其保护心脏作用主要表现在缩小心肌梗死范围、抗缺血再灌注心律失常、改善心肌收缩和舒张功能、减轻心肌超微结构损伤，调节心肌生化物质及生物活性物质的生成和释放。

Methods Hypothalamus tissues in bodies of 3 cases with SZ were observed on electron microscope and optical microscope.

方法将 3例慢性SZ患者尸体下丘脑组织进行光镜和电镜观察。

Apoptosis of lymphocytes in bone marrow, spleen, thymus and bursa was detected by light microscope, electron microscope and terminal- deoxynucleotidyl transferase UIP nick end labeling. The results showed ALV-J could induce incoordinate apoptosis of lymphocytes in thymus, bursa and spleen, which was mainly found in early time. And the apoptosis was much more obvious in thymus than in other immune organs.

以电镜观察和HE染色、原位末端标记染色光镜观察对ALV-J感染和混合感染鸡的骨髓、脾脏、胸腺、法氏囊等免疫器官中淋巴细胞的凋亡进行了形态学研究，首次发现ALV-J可诱导胸腺、法氏囊和脾脏中不同程度的淋巴细胞凋亡，凋亡主要见于早期，ALV-J与REV混合感染时淋巴细胞凋亡尤为显著，以胸腺中最为明显。

Nano- and Micro-Hardness Testers（Nano Indentor/Micro Indentor）- Quantitative measurement of mechanical surface properties: elastic modulus and hardness - Analysis of fracture modes, cracking,… Nano- and Micro-Scratch Testers - Adhesion and anti-scratch properties of coatings and films - Profilometry Tribometers - High Temperature, Vacuum and Nano Tribology - Wear and Friction studies Calotest / Calowear - Coating thickness measurement - Wear rate testing 3D Imaging - Atomic Force Microscope - Confocal Microscope

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The monosaccharides in LBP-4 identified by GC were xylose , galactose , mannose , Rhamnose , glucose and arabinose with the molar ratio of 4. 45: 1. 20: 1. 0: 0.98: 0.90: 0.85. The content of calcium, magnesium, zinc and iron in LBP-4a were 127. 9070mg·g〓, 32. 3953mg·g〓, 0.3845mg·g〓 and 0.2930mg·g〓, respectively. The content of galacturnic acid in LBP-4a was 55. 45% while the content of protein is 3. 80%. According to IR spectra, it contains -COOH group,-NH- roup,-OH group,-NH〓 group and β-D-glucose. The backbone of sugar residues chain in LBP-4a were contained 1→6 indican bond according to periodate oxidation and the results of β-elimination reaction indicated that the chain of polysaccharides and protein were connected by O-linked chemical bond. The photograph of LBP-4a got by laser scanning confocal microscope and scanning electron microscope showed that the LBP-4a combined both with each other and with itself in its crystalloid. The crystalloid was flake and anisotropic.

由LBP-4a的红外光谱图知：LBP-4a中含有-COOH、-OH和-NH〓或-NH-基团，糖链中含有β-D-吡喃葡萄糖；高碘酸氧化实验知LBP-4a糖链中不具有连二羟基和连三羟基结构的单糖残基：具有连二羟基结构的单糖残基：具有连三羟基结构的单糖残基=57.0：16.2：1，六碳糖残基的连接中含有1→6连接的糖苷键；通过β消去反应证明LBP-4a中多糖链和氨基酸间为-O-型连接；由激光扫描共聚焦显微镜和扫描电镜对LBP-4a结晶观察结果推测：LBP-4a结晶中同时存在分子间和分子内结合的现象，LBP-4a分子相互结合时，并不是无规则的相互缠绕形成无规线团结构，而是形成片层结构，并且LBP-4a结晶可能具有各向异性的性质。

The intercalate, exfoliate and dispersing status action of montmorillonite in PET phase were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope and scanning probe microscope.

利用扫描探针显微镜研究了复合材料的微观结构，首次直观地观察到层状蒙脱土在聚合物中的形态结构。

Scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, magnetic balance and Fourier inverse transformation infrared spectrum were used to characterize the magnetic polymer microspheres.

用扫描电镜、透射电镜、磁天平、傅立叶变换红外光谱仪等仪器对微球进行了表征和性能测试，并在此基础上初步探讨了磁流体存在下的分散聚合机理。

Material and methods: 18 cases of keratoconus and 7 cases of normal cornea was stained by haematine-eosin, iron stain, alcian blue stain method and observed by transmit electron microscope and scanning electron microscope.

材料与方法：取角膜移植术钻下的圆锥角膜组织18例，无眼病的尸体角膜7例，经苏木精-伊红染色、铁染色、甲苯氨蓝染色、阿尔新蓝染色和透射电镜和扫描电镜观察。

Then liver function, arterial blood ketone body ratio, and the regenerated liver/body weight ratio were determined, histopathology of the cirrhosis with microscope and electron microscope and the mitotic index of liver cell on 7, 14 and 28th day after operation were observed.

建立SD大鼠肝硬变模型，然后行30%~40%肝切除，手术当天开始，实验组应用rhGH，对照组应用等量生理盐水代替，分别于术后第7、14及28天检测其肝功能、动脉血酮体比值、再生肝与体重的比值，并行光镜、电镜及肝细胞DNA图像分析。

The spores of Neocheiropteris palmatopedate were cultured in improved Knop's medium, in-situ humus soil and red soil respectively. Spore germination and gametophyte development were observed under optical microscope and dissecting microscope, and the impact of four culture methods on the gametophyte development and sexual reproduction was compared. On these experiments, its cause of endangerment was analyzed.

采用改良Knop's固体培养基、原生境腐殖质土和红壤分别培养扇蕨孢子，光学显微镜及解剖镜下观察记录其于包子萌发及配子体发育过程，比较了3种培养方法对其配子体发育和有性繁殖的影响，并在此基础上探讨了扇蕨的濒危原因。

This paper designs the communication system of radio telescope FAST.

针对500m口径球面射电望远镜FAST分布式控制系统的特点完成了其通信系统的设计。

Political sheep's step-by-step a large number of fossils unearthed in the county soil Ma Ali after rural village in the middle of sallow pelitic siltstone.

步氏和政羊化石大量出土于广河县阿力麻土乡后山村，产于灰黄色泥质粉砂岩中。