查询词典 microbial

Shandong Shengli Bioengineering Co., Ltd., Jining 272037, Shandong, China Abstract: The cause of infection in the process of avermectin production was studied from infected time, scope and bacterial type. The test method to check the infection caused by other bacteria was also raised. The ways to prevent infection was ascertained from preparation of microbial strain, air purification, medium disinfection, ductwork deployment and systematic dead angle cleaning. Meanwhile, adjustment measure was summarized in different infected period such as microbial strain, seed pot and yeastiness.

山东胜利生物工程有限公司，山东济宁 272073 摘要：从染菌的时间、类型、范围三方面探讨了阿维菌素发酵染菌的原因，提出了发酵过程中杂菌的检查方法，分别从菌种制备、空气净化、培养基灭菌、管路配置、系统死角清理等方面明确了防止发酵染菌的措施，得出了斜面菌种、种子罐、发酵罐不同时期染菌后的补救措施。

Study of microbial ecology on the autecological factors, morphology and distribution of population and community succession was further carried out with the aim to understand the microbial characteristics in BAF.

为了探讨曝气生物滤池的微生物学机理，分别从个体生态条件、种群组成和分布、群落演替规律等方面研究了曝气生物滤池的微生物生态学特征。

The metabolism and succession of microbial population took place ceaselessly during the fermentation and led to microbial polymorphism which mainly presented as anaerobe,methane bacteria,caproic acid bacteria,lactic acid bacteria,sulfate reducing bacteria,and nitrate reducing bacteria etc.

窖泥糟醅是发酵过程微生物栖息的生态环境，其中微生物种群随发酵过程的进行而不停地演替和代谢，具有明显的多态性。其微生物种群的多态性主要表现为厌氧异氧菌、甲烷菌、己酸菌、乳酸菌、硫酸盐还原菌、硝酸盐还原菌等。

The metabolism and succession of microbial population took place ceaselessly during the fermentation and led to microbial polymorphism which mainly presented as anaerobe, methane bacteria, caproic acid bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, sulfate reducing bacteria, and nitrate reducing bacteria etc.

其微生物种群的多态性主要表现为厌氧异氧菌、甲烷菌、己酸菌、乳酸菌、硫酸盐还原菌、硝酸盐还原菌等。

Calf rennet, consisting of mainly chymosin with a small but variable proportion of pepsin, is a relatively expensive enzyme and various attempts have been made to find cheaper alternatives from microbial sources These have ultimately proved to be successful and microbial rennets are used for about 70% of US cheese and 33% of cheese production world-wide.

与其他凝乳酶一起组成了一个虽小然而却有很大比率的胃蛋白酶的幼牛凝乳酶相对来说比较昂贵，因此目前关于能否在微生物资源中寻找廉价的凝乳酶正在试验中。这一设想最终一定会成功并且从微生物中得到的凝乳酶将会用于生产美国市场中77%，全球市场33%的乳酪制品。

The book comprehensively reviews the molecular and cellular biology of the most important microbial toxins with a focus on recent advances in the field, covering topics such as toxin ADP-ribosylation of proteins, toxin inhibition of protein synthesis, modulation of actin cytoskeleton, cytolethal distending toxins, cell-damaging/pore-forming toxins, clostridial neurotoxins, toxins of the immune system, streptococcal and staphylococcal toxins, anthrax toxins, Shiga toxin, Yersinia toxin, mycotoxins, and the regulation of toxin expression, as well as the potential of microbial toxins in bioterrorism.

该书全面评论了最重要的微生物毒素的分子与细胞生物学，重点是这一领域中的最新进展，主题包括蛋白质毒素ADP核糖基化，毒素抑制蛋白质合成，肌动蛋白细胞骨架的调控，细胞致死增加毒素，细胞损伤/孔状毒素，梭菌属的神经毒素，免疫系统的毒素，链球菌和葡萄球菌毒素，炭疽毒素，Shiga毒素，Yersinia毒素，毒枝菌素，和毒素表达调节，以及生物恐怖中微生物毒素的潜在可能性。

In order to investigate the succession of soil microbial community with ecosystem development, soil samples of three successional stages (i.e., barren stage, cryptogamic crust stage and herbaceous vascular plant community stage) from two tailings wastelands (Yangshanchong tailings wasteland discarded in 2001 and New Tongguanshan tailings wasteland discarded in 1991) were collected and soil microbial biomass was determined by methods of typical plate culture' and molecular biology.

该研究以2处（即，铜陵杨山冲尾矿废弃地和铜官山新尾矿废弃地）不同时期弃置的、处于3个演替阶段（原生裸地阶段、隐花植物结皮阶段和草本维管植物群落阶段）的铜尾矿废弃地为研究对象，利用传统培养法和分子生物学法相结合的手段对土壤微生物量和土壤微生物群落结构变化及其影响因素进行了调查。

The results of clarification experiments show: the mixed juice was treated by microbial flocculants MF-C; it could effectively improve the settlement speed, reduce the bulk of mud, decolorize and reduce turbidity of the juice. The AP of juice that was treated by microbial flocculants is higher than that of PAM.

澄清实验结果表明：用MF-C絮凝剂处理混合汁可有效提高混合汁的沉降速度，压缩泥汁体积并有较好脱色除浊效果，同时清汁纯度较用PAM处理的还略有提高。

Taking Shewanella and Geobacter as examples, this paper reviewed three kinds of possible mechanisms of microbial enzyme-catalyzed dissimilatory Fe reduction and its molecular regulation, i.e., direct contact between microbial cell and Fe oxides, siderrophores, and electron shuttling compounds. Many membrane-bound cytochrome proteins are involved in the dissimilatory Fe reduction, forming a complicated regulation network.

以希瓦氏菌和地杆菌为例，本文综述了3种异化Fe还原的酶促反应机制及其分子调控机理：异化Fe还原菌与Fe氧化物直接接触机制、电子穿梭体的作用机制、铁载体作用机制，多种膜蛋白特别是多血红素的细胞色素蛋白参与微生物的异化Fe还原过程，并形成复杂的调控网络。

Microbial biomass in soil profile showed negative relation with soil pH value and bulk density, while positive correlation with contents of soil organic carbon, light fraction and particulate organic carbon and fine root biomass were found. There were no significant difference between soil microbial biomass and DOC, total N, total P, hydrolyzable N and available P.

土壤微生物生物量垂直分布与土壤pH和容重呈负相关，与土壤的有机碳、轻组有机碳和颗粒有机碳含量及细根生物量呈显著的正相关，但与土壤可溶性有机C和全N、全P、水解性N和速效P含量的相关性不显著。

I was just taking her hand, to help her out of a car, and I knew it.

我只是握着她的手，扶她下车，但我知道这一切。

China and South Korea have excoriated Japan over its approval of new school books which they say whitewash the atrocities committed during Japanese occupation, and anti-Japanese protests have been held in Chinese cities. The lingering bitterness over Japan's past imperialism still threatens to mar relations between the big East Asian powers

中国和韩国强烈谴责日本通过新的中学历史教科书，他们认为这一教科书掩盖了日本在其占领期间所犯下的残酷暴行，反日抗议活动在中国数座城市发生，历史上日本帝国主义制造的痛楚无法被忘却，这有可能破坏东亚强国间的关系。