查询词典 metaphysics

Metaphysics can be distinguished for abstract and concrete metaphysics. The origin 、resource、whole and world prospect of language are different kinds of metaphysics. Their same character lies in different understanding about existence. The concrete understanding about existence requires that the concern on existence relates to the existence of man, overcome the separation between essence and appearance, facilitate time and existence、existence and existencer. The concrete understanding on existence consists concrete metaphysics.

回顾形而上学的历史不难发现，存在着抽象的形而上学与具体的形而上学，从追求存在的始基，到以观念为存在的本源，从预设终极的大全，到建构语言层面的世界图景，构成了抽象的形而上学的不同类型，它们共同的特征在于对存在的抽象理解；对存在的具体理解要求将存在的关注与人的存在联系起来，扬弃形上与形下的分离，克服本质与现象、体与用、一与多之间的悬隔，沟通时间与存在、存在与存在者，对存在的具体理解，构成了形而上学的具体形态。

This essay commented on whether Nietzsche was a metaphysicist or not and whether Nietzsche got rid of western metaphysics or not.It also concretely analysed the attitude to the western metaphysics of Nietzsche,then came to a conclusion that on one hand he opposed to western metaphysics surely,but on the other hand he tried to make a new metaphysics.

本文是围绕尼采是否是一位形而上学家和尼采是否摆脱了西方形而上学这两个问题而展开论述，具体分析了尼采对待西方传统形而上学的态度，然后得出了尼采一方面的确反对形而上学、但另一方面他又试图制造一种新的形而上学的结论

There were already many dissertations about the metaphysics in Hegelianism in philosophical circles, but these dissertations affirmed the metaphysics in Hegelianism in the proper sense of metaphysics which means sense of philosophy taking up-experience things as object of study.

关于黑格尔哲学的形而上学，哲学史界已有许多论述，但这些论述都是在形而上学的本来意义即以超经验的事物为对象的哲学的意义上肯定黑格尔哲学的形而上学的性质。

This paper provides a new form to introduce pansystems theory(a sort of philosophy, nonphilosohy and post-modern systems science) and its multilayer network-like transfieldness as well as encyclopaedia-connecting pan-metaphysics, which relatively realizes a combination, sublation,intercomplement and integration of philosophy and nonphilosophy, metaphysics and non-metaphysics.

泛系———一种跨学科的形而泛学研究吴学谋（武汉数字工程研究所430074）摘要用新形式论述泛系理论（一种哲学、非哲学与后现代系统科学）及其多层网络跨域性以及百科可络的形而泛学性，相对实现哲学与非哲学、形而上与形而下的结合、扬弃、互补与整合。关键词泛系，形

So Marx criticizes modernity, and this criticism's core is to destruct Subjectivity Metaphysics: On one hand, it destructs Rational Subjectivity Metaphysics on the foundation of human's living world;On the other hand, it destructs the Metaphysics realized in the living world on the base of human's freedom value.

由此，马克思对现代性进行了批判，这种批判是以对主体性形而上学的颠覆为主旨的：一是以人的生活世界的基础颠覆理性主体性形而上学；二是以人的自由价值颠覆现实化于生活世界的形而上学。

By analyzing the characteristics of depth psychology , transpersonal psychology and quantum psychology , this article demonstrates that metaphysics has revived in contemporary psychology , and metaphysics plays an important role in understanding human mind .

本文以超个人心理学，深度心理学和量子心理学为例，阐释了形而上学在心理学中复兴的表现，途径，特征及其价值。

How can we prove the irrationalism of the Logical Empiricism and the Post-modernism in the light of metaphysics from Kants metaphysics?

从它出发何以能证明逻辑经验主义和后现代主义拒斥形而上学的不合理性呢？

Metaphysics cannot escape, but traditional metaphysics is already malapropos.

形而上学是不可逃逸的，但传统的形而上学已经不合时宜。

The nearest he comes to a definitive exposition of his metaphysics is in the Discourse on Metaphysics and the Monadology.

最近的他来到了他的形而上学明确的论述，是在话语的形而上学和单子论。

Nevertheless, if I wished to give some sort of indication by choosing one or two "names," and by recalling those authors in whose discourses this occurrence has most nearly maintained its most radical formulation, I would probably cite the Nietzschean critique of metaphysics, the critique of the concepts of being and truth, for which were substituted the concepts of play, interpretation, and sign; the Freudian critique of self-presence, that is, the critique of consciousness, of the subject, of self-identity and of self-proximity or self-possession; and, more radically, the Heideggerean destruction of metaphysics, of onto-theology, of the determination of being as presence.

假如，我们无论如何要以直陈的名义选择一些"特殊的名字"，提及一些最能表征这种发生过程之极端形式的作者的话，那无疑地就得引用尼采对形而上学和存在及真理概念的批判，因为这些概念被游戏、解释、和符号的概念(即无在场真理的符号概念)所代替；就得引用弗洛伊德对自我呈现的批判，也就是说对意识、主体、自我一致性、自我临近、自我同性的批判：更激进一点，就得引用海德格尔对形而上学、存在论神学、作为在场的存在的规定性的解构。

Pradeep Indulkar, a senior official at the Maharashtra state Home Ministry say 101 human were killed and 287 injured.

马哈拉施特拉邦内政部高级官员Pradeep Indulkar称，有101人在冲突中丧生，287人受伤。

Mark Frei, a senior vice president of West, says 80% of West's homeagents have some college education, compared with 30% of those whowork in office-based call centers.

Frei说，该公司80%在家办公的人员都拥有本科学位，而在公司电话中心工作的人中只有30%拥有本科学位。