查询词典 magma

Tectonic setting is neither important nor unique cause for controlling the basalt magma ingredients, though it can affect them.

摘 要：大地构造环境对玄武质岩浆成分有影响，但却不是主要的，更不是唯一的因素。

Up to date the reserves discovered at shallow targ ets has exceeded 70% of total in Bohai Sea.Neotectonismis chara cterized by:(1)different Q and N center of subsidence,and angular unconformity b etween Q and N;(2)basalt effusion and magma activities frequently;(3)regular dis tribution of earthquake center;(4)intensive later faults (15-2Ma)forming multit ude anticiline in Nm-Ng formations.

目前浅层的油气储量占总储量的70%以上，这是由于海域新构造运动控制了晚期成藏，表现为：第四纪沉降中心与Nm晚期沉降中心不吻合，使得Q与N之间地层呈角度不整合；玄武岩喷发及岩浆活动频繁；沿渤南及郯庐断裂带天然地震震中有规律分布，晚期(15～2Ma)断裂极其发育，在Nm—Ng组地层内形成众多的背斜圈闭。

The petrological study and studies in element and isotopic geochemistry indicate that the pluton belongs to high-potassium calc-alkaline I-type granite, whose magma came from basic basalt in the thicken crust bottom by partial melting, and are of syn-collisional features. The pluton provides a direct petrological evidence of the plate collision and amalgalation.

岩石学、元素和同位素地球化学研究表明，岩体属于高钾钙碱性Ⅰ型花岗岩，岩浆来源于加厚地壳底部基性玄武质岩石的部分熔融作用，属同碰撞型花岗岩，是板块碰撞拼合的直接岩浆岩证据。

All these characteristics, largely relevant to the nature of the plume-generated magma source and/or parental magmas, and magmatic evolution, can be used to identify similar rock types in natural occurrence.

这些特点与岩浆源区或母岩浆的性质以及岩浆演化条件有关，为自然界同类岩石的甄别提供了依据。

Under this influence, a lowly pool of magma would adjust more readily than the Earth's magnetosphere as a whole, doing a flip to present its S Pole to the flow of magnetons returning from the N Pole of Planet X.

在该影响下，与总体的地球磁气圈相比较，一片流动缓慢的岩浆就更容易做出调整，快速地翻转，并将其南极朝向从行星 X 北极处返回的流动的磁子。

The orogenic strata have following characteristics: During the subduction and intracontinental orogeny, the strata experienced dramatic tectonic migration and mixing, resulting in various tectonic features. A short sequence usually composed of tectonic slices of various origins, times, deformations and metamorphisms, and scales. The original sequence was badly destroyed. The extant fragments of orogenic belt usually took form as melanges, especially the accretion complex wedge generated in subduction zone, which is contrary to the Law of Superposition. The original location of the accretion is also contradicted with the Law of Original Horizonality, because the accretion is oblique with high degree. Marine rocks, volcanic rocks of continental margin and metamorphic rocks were well-developed in the orogenic belt, especially ultra-basic, basic rocks were wide spread and were intensely metamorphosed, accompanied by metamorphic slices returned from hundred kilometers underground with ultra-high pressure and magma movements during syn-orogeny and post-orogeny, thus formed the colorful landscapes.

造山带非史密斯地层构成具如下独特性和复杂性：造山带在俯冲碰撞和陆内造山阶段，发生过强烈的构造搬运和构造混杂，构造形迹多样化，垂直不长的地层体往往是众多不同来源、不同时代，不同变形变质程度，不同大小的各种构造岩片拼贴体，地层原始层序被严重肢解、破坏；尤以产于俯冲带的俯冲增生杂岩楔的原始形成方式与史密斯地层学的&层序叠覆律&老下新上的顺序正好相反，其混杂岩增生方式是老的&片体&在上，新的&片体&阶段性拼贴在老的&增生片体&的斜下方，这种增生片体的原始位置亦与&原始水平律&相悖，即增生片体一般保持较高角度倾斜；在岩石类型和变质程度上，造山带海相和古陆缘火山岩以及变质岩普遍发育，尤其是超基性、基性岩系分布广泛，变质作用较强，伴有从百余公里以下深部超高压变质岩片的折返和同造山期与造山后期岩浆活动，构成极为复杂的地质景观。

The La-ICP-Ms U-Pb zircon isotopic dating of granitic mylonites from that shear zoneprovides a magma crystallization age of 914.2-981Ma and indicates they are theNeoproterozoic products of tectonic-magmatic thermal events and the responses to theaggregation of Rodinia Super-continent in this area.

运用LA-ICP-MS法对韧性剪切带内的花岗质糜棱岩进行了锆石U-Pb定年，获得其原岩结晶年龄为914.2～981Ma，显示出均为新元古代早期构造岩浆活动产物，是全球Rodinia超大陆聚合在本区的响应。

During early and middle Jurassic period, as a northern boundary, the fault zone controlled a seires of sedimentation of coal basins and magma activity. A lot of nappes developed during Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ phase of the Yanshan movement. The strongest structural activity during the Yanshan movement is the Ⅱ phase, It had three pulsation and formed large-scale tectonic system with dextral strike slip.

早、中侏罗世，断裂带作为北界，控制了由西向东一系列煤系盆地的沉积作用和岩浆活动；在燕山运动的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ幕中分别形成了一系列逆冲构造；其中，以燕山Ⅱ幕构造活动最强，并至少经历了三次脉动作用，形成的逆冲构造不是由盆缘到盆内的&对冲&，而是受本断裂带限制，并以之为主滑面构成了区域上的大型右行走滑斜压式构造系统。

All of the above characteristics as well as poorcrystallized, abundant peridotite inclusions, few xenocrysts, and elements covariation trend indicate that the Tianheyong basalts were solidified from primitive basaltic magma.

上述所有特征以及岩石结晶程度低、富含橄榄岩包体和少量捕虏晶、元素变异关系等均表明，天和永玄武岩是原生玄武岩质岩浆固结的产物。

Volcanic rocks shaped by a volcanic movement tend to occur vugs and fissures as spaces for hydrocarbon storage during rapid magma condensation;the volcanic debris deposits are characterized by expanding and dispersing in water,being either favorable to packing pores,and becoming good sealing caps,or to preservation of oil/ga...

火山活动形成的火山岩，在岩浆迅速冷凝过程中会产生孔洞和缝隙，成为容留油气的空间；火山活动形成的火山灰沉积，具有遇水膨胀和分散的特点，地层孔隙被其它充填后而成为良好的封存盖层并能抗御新构造运动的破坏而有利于油气田的保存；火山活动提供1020～1200℃的岩浆和300～400℃的热液流体携带的热能，为油气运移提供热动力条件，促进油气运移；火山活动在沉积盆地内形成的火山岩体与侵入岩体，为含油气盆地增加了一种非构造圈闭———火山岩岩性圈闭。

Farmers and ranchers are providing land to turbine owners or, in some cases, owning the equipment themselves.

农民和大牧场主正在向涡轮机主人提供土地。或者在一些情况下，他们自己拥有设备。

"This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit it often."

"这是一个精彩的地方，我一定要经常来参观。"