查询词典 logically true proposition

Even thought the students tell the illustration and the proposition correctly, only few of them know that merely one counter-example is needed to contradict the proposition. Most students are rather inclined to regard the counter-example as restrictions and exceptions just like Lakatos says when the number of counter-example is less and example more than contradict proposition of examples. As a result, they are less able to deny negative proposition.

结果发现即使拥有正确判断图例与命题间关系的学童，在面临同时有正反例图例时，只有极少数学生知道只要一个反例就可驳斥命题，大部分学生在反例较少而正例多时，会倾向如Lakatos所描述把反例视为题目的限制或是特例，而不与有较多正例支持的命题陈述来冲突，故较无法正确拒绝错误命题。

In addition to a theory being logically self-referentially inconsistent, a theory can be inconsistent by virtue of itself denying or implying the contrary of one of its justificatory, semantic, or pragmatic presuppositions. Performative inconsistency derives from the self-referential denial of semantic or pragmatic presuppositions--in other words, a performatively self-falsifying proposition denies a necessary condition if its being meaningfully affirmed.27 The affirmation of a self-stultifying proposition, by contrast, denies one of its justificatory presuppositions.

除了'一个理论能在逻辑上自指不一致'外，一个理论能依据'自己被拒绝'或'内含其辩护性/语义性/语用性预设的反对'而得到不一致；换句话说，如果其被有意义地肯定，则是一个performatively self-falsifying的命题拒绝了一个必要条件。27 （作为对比，对self-stultifying命题的肯定，拒绝了部分其辩护性预设。

The analysis includes three aspects:(1) The difficulty and reason of ultimate analysis's atomic hypothesis;(2) The difficulty and reason of analytic proposition's picture theory;(3) The difficulty between the proposition of Tractatus Logico-philosophicus itself and the anti-metaphysics proposition.

主要从三个方面来分析：(1)分析终极的原子性假设的困难及原因；(2)分析命题意义的图像论的困难及原因：(3)《逻辑哲学论》本身的命题与拒斥形而上学命题之间的困难。

There are three aspects:(1) logical analysis is the base and factors of building logical atomism;(2)proposition system of expressing scientific knowledge——atomic proposition, molecularproposition, and generalized proposition;(3) picture theory of prepositional meaning is the core of logical atomism.

主要有三个方面：(1)逻辑分析是逻辑原子主义建立的基础和条件；(2)表达科学知识的命题系统——原子命题、分子命题和概括命题；(3)命题意义的图像论是逻辑原子主义的核心内容。

Logical atomism suggests that proposition or sentence is the picture of actual being or existence, and atomic proposition is the picture of atomic fact, and molecular proposition is the picture of complicated fact, while language is the big picture of the world.

逻辑原子主义认为，命题是实在或事态的图像：原子命题是原子事实的、分子命题是复杂事实的、语言则是世界的总图像。

A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition .

前提为另外一命题所依赖的命题；先决条件

Logic A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition.

前提：为另外一命题所依赖的命题；先决条件

In our country, logic circles have different views on three theory problems :the definition of compound proposition , the definition of disjunctive proposition and the dignity of exclusive disjunctive proposition.

我国逻辑界对复合命题的定义、选言命题的定义以及不相容选言命题的身份这三个理论问题，有不同的观点。

In our country, logic circles have different views on three theory problems :the definition of compound proposition , the definition of disjunctive proposition and the dignity of exclusive disjunctive proposition .

我国逻辑界对复合命题的定义、选言命题的定义以及不相容选言命题的身份这三个理论问题，有不同的观点。应从"真假决说"角度来定义复合命题：复合命题是其中还包含命题，而且其真假由所包含的命题决定的命题

Compound proposition ; disjunctive proposition ; truth function ; proposition connectives

复合命题；选言命题；真值函项；命题联结词

For the head-teacher of the class said that I had seriously broken the school rules,which led me to a three-day suspend class.

为什么呢？因为我的班主任说我严重的违反了校规，于是让我停课三天。

Many of them believe that the conversion of thousands of working-class folk in England spared that nation from the mass carnage and the tyranny that came with the revolution in France.

他们之中有许多人相信，在英国数以千计的劳工阶级之悔改信主使英国免於遭受如法国大革命所造成的大屠杀和专制暴政。