查询词典 knowledge-box

Knowledgeable war, ie knowledge war, means a kind of war using knowledge capital countermine as their core. The 21st century is a knowledge economic century, the knowledge economys develop not only proposed new challenge to the battle theory, but also poured into new vigor to the knowledge war.

知识化战争，亦称知识战争，即以知识资本对抗为核心的战争。21世纪是知识经济世纪，知识经济的迅猛发展，对作战理论提出了新的挑战，也给知识战争注入了新的活力。

Based on the research of the knowledge type, the author puts forward the Database-based knowledge representation, this method makes the database have the knowledge base function, make the knowledge representation and the knowledge management easy.

在对系统中知识组成分类研究的基础上，对应用于该系统中的基于数据库的知识表达模式进行了深入的探讨，该方法的应用，使数据库具备了知识库的功能，方便了知识的描述、知识数据库的管理。

So to analyze in the aspect of description, it is useful to delouse the fount how inarticulateness comes into being; Based on the economic relationship and from the viewpoint of the pursuit of aim, the object of studying, the original creation of aesthetics, as well as the articulate knowledge and inarticulate knowledge, Polanyi distinguished the acquisitive way of science and technology. The development model of personal Knowledge can be generalized as the enthusiasm of seeking knowledge; Polanyi revealed how personal factors of mathematician cut across logical chasm, and gained mathematics findings in math" s activities. Thus he proved mathematics was also activity-needed techniques as natural science; Last evaluating the theory of "Personal Knowledge systematically, it can reveal its realistic significance and limitation.

波兰尼把认知结构区分为可言传知识与不可言传知识，与20世纪以来西方哲学的中心课题转向语言学的研究一致，所以从言述的角度出发，有助于了解不可言传性如何形成的根源；波兰尼以经济关系为立足点，从科学与技术的目的追求、研究对象、美的原创性，以及从可言传知识与默会知识的角度对两者的获取途径做了区分；其个人知识发展模式可以概括为：求知热情→启发性热情→说服性热情……；波兰尼揭示出数学家的个人因素是如何在数学活动中跨越逻辑鸿沟，取得数学发现的，从而证明数学同自然科学一样，也是一项需要技能的活动；最后对"个人知识"理论作一系统的评价，揭示"个人知识"理论的现实意义和局限性。

Knowledge inertness is a character that knowledge uneasy liquid among knowledge translation, which will decrease the efficiency of knowledge innovation and knowledge applications.

摘要知识惰性是知识管理和知识转化过程中知识不易流动的特性，知识惰性的存在将降低企业知识创新和知识应用的效率。

A new knowledge acquirement way is presented based on the reliability data of product, then the fuzzy semantic net which consists of FEPM and fuzzy fault tree is regard as fault knowledge representation. The formalization of the fuzzy semantic net is described, and the relative concepts and relations are summarized. A stereo-knowledge representation which consisted of FFTF, rule and fuzzy neural network which make up of the shallow knowledge of the product is presented. The integrated fault diagnosis method based on the stereo-knowledge representation is suggested. The method is as follows. The fuzzy search inference is carried out on FFTF firstly. If the node being diagnosing can be decided if it failed or not in the fuzzy search inference, the rule inference to the node is carried out with the rules which being in symptom-fault way. An equivalent method, pattern recognization inference using fuzzy neural network, can fulfill the same work.

提出了以FFTF模糊语义网络为主、基于浅知识的产生式规则、模糊神经网络为辅的产品故障知识的立体知识表示方式，并提出了基于该多种知识表示的综合性故障诊断方法，即：首先对故障产品进行基于FFTF模糊语义网络的模糊搜索推理，如果在模糊搜索推理过程中不能确定当前诊断节点故障与否，则对当前诊断节点进行基于征兆-故障形式的验证式规则推理或者对包含该诊断节点的部件／子系统进行基于模糊神经网络的模式识别推理，如果在完成或者不再进行基于模糊语义网络的故障推理，仍然不能诊断出故障节点，则对基于模糊语义网络诊断过程中形成的故障诊断子图进行神经网络推理。

In this paper, drawing on the research theory and practical experience of the knowledgemanagement and construction project management from home and abroad, this articleelaborates the classification and content of knowledge management in various stages of theproject management, and discusses the interconversion of the individual knowledge, theproject group knowledge, and the enterprise knowledge from the knowledge managementlevel aspect.

本文借鉴国内外知识管理与建筑项目管理的研究理论与实践经验，阐述了建筑企业项目管理各阶段的知识划分与所包含的知识管理内容，从知识管理的层次方面探讨了个体知识、项目组知识、企业知识间的相互转移的方式。

Project risk is essentially resulted from lack of adequate knowledge about advantageons event in future,including the lack of knowledge,knowledge misapplication,uncertainty of knowledge and knowledge management etc.

项目风险的实质是缺乏预测未来不利事件的足够知识，这些知识包括知识的缺乏、误用、不确定性以及知识管理等方面。

Check content covered the aspect of almost full knowledge of series, if tried check of the 11st problem 2004 of series connect with knowledge of sue for peace, the 2 content check that try the 2nd big problem to combine analytic geometry, inequality of recurrence series, monotonicity and;2005 of knowledge of sue for peace year try the 7th problem to combine polynomial coefficient check knowledge of geometric series sue for peace, the 13rd problem is background check with recurrence series the preliminary knowledge; of the property that series concerns and number theory

考查内容涵盖了数列的几乎全部知识点，如2004年一试第11题考查了数列的通项和求和知识，二试第2大题结合解析几何、不等式的内容考查了递推数列的通项、单调性及求和知识；2005年一试第7题结合多项式系数考查了等比数列求和知识，第13题以递推数列为背景考查了数列有关的性质和数论的初步知识

A basic knowledge of microbiology, will be detected with a microscope observation of micro-organisms, medium Preparation, disinfection and sterilization, separation and purification of micro-organisms, bacteria counting method A chemical analysis of the theoretical knowledge and can use chemical analysis methods and equipment of the components of material analysis Master fermentation process principles, understanding of beer, liquor, fermentation production technology Master protein related knowledge, PAGE gel electrophoresis technology, high-speed centrifugal Genetic engineering master the basic theory of knowledge, the extraction and purification of genes, PCR principle, gene recombination technology Master of the basic theoretical knowledge, the immobilized enzyme, the enzyme preparation Application Master of animal and plant tissue culture techniques of experimental steps studied experimental apparatus: Balance (scales, electronic scales, Analytical Balance), or acidity, spectrophotometer, liquid gas chromatography, acid-base titration apparatus, microscopes, centrifuges, ultrasonic cleaning, constant temperature oscillation incubator, super-clean table, steam sterilization pot, the pot constant temperature water bath, PAGE device apparatus, oven, fermenter, such as PCR instrument.

具备微生物理论基础知识，会用显微镜检测观察微生物，培养基的制备、消毒与灭菌，分离与纯化微生物，细菌的计数法具备分析化学的理论知识，能运用化学分析和仪器分析方法对物质的组分进行分析掌握发酵工艺原理，了解啤酒、白酒、发酵生产工艺掌握蛋白质相关知识，PAGE凝胶电泳技术，高速离心掌握基因工程的基本理论知识，基因的提取和纯化，PCR技术原理，基因重组技术掌握酶的基本理论知识，酶的固定化方法，酶制剂的应用掌握动植物组织培养技术的实验步骤学过的实验仪器：天平（台天平，电子天平，分析天平）、酸度计、分光光度计、液气相色谱仪，酸碱滴定仪器，显微镜，离心机，超声波清洗器、恒温振荡培养箱、超净工作台，蒸气灭菌锅、恒温水浴锅，PAGE电泳装置仪器、干燥箱、发酵罐、PCR扩增仪等。

To explore factors of knowledge transfer and the relations between the factors and capacities of knowledge transfer (the maturity of knowledge management) in enterprises, the theories and methods of management and statistics were employed in the present study. Based on the analysis of processes in knowledge transfer and the core of knowledge management that refers to individuals, groups and organizations, a three-component model of knowledge transfer, which is the general model in this study, was obtained.

本研究主要探讨企业知识转移过程中的影响因素及其与转移能力的关系，基于管理学、统计学的理论与方法，从分析企业知识转移的根本过程出发，以个体、群体、组织为研究核心，从现有知识转移模型中推导出知识转移三元模型，通过10家企业的实证性研究，对这一理论模型进行了验证。

I'm strongly against the death penalty — it's an eye for an eye.

我不赞成死刑——这是以牙还牙的报复行为。

And to get you the support you need, we're enlisting all elements of our national power: our diplomacy and development, our economic might and our moral suasion, so that you and the rest of our military do not bear the burden of our security alone.

并给你们所须的支援，我们正徵召国家所有各种的力量：我们的外交及发展，我们的经济力量与道德劝说，所以你们与其他军人不须要孤独地负起国家安全的责任。