查询词典 insulating material

The results of the test show that the whole intensity and comprehensive stability of subgrade made a good progress because the capillary water cant rise by using the insulating layer. In the prior condition of taking insulating layer thickness as 0.2m, choosing insulating layer 0.5m, 0.8m, below the pavement, the stability of seasonal frozen soil subgrade is analyzed. The results of the test also show that the optimal position of the insulating layer is 1.0m～1.5m .

试验表明，由于隔离层的作用使得毛细水无法迁移，对路基整体的强度和综合稳定性都有了很大程度上的提高，同时试验还表明在隔离层厚度为0.2m的前提下，设置在距路面以下1.0m～1.5m位置，即路基表面以下0.5m～0.8m处对路基的稳定性最为有利。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component. For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper. For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space state informatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision. Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为（n-1）维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料（单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待）、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

This paper presents an IFMC CAD model that consits of a geometry model and a material model, in which the geometry space acts as a base space and the material space acts as a bundle space. In this CAD model, the geometry model is based on the non-manifold model. In addition, a half-face data sturucture, which is derived from the half-edge data structure with the non-manifold feature of IFMC taken into account, is adopted to represent the geometry and topology information of the component.For the material model of IFMC, this paper focuses on the FGM component representation firstly and present a simplex-subdivision based CAD data exchange format, in which the material information is represented as a (n-1) simplex and material .distributing feature is represented by the interpolation on the simplex-subdivision. Based on those, a part-building orientation optimization algorithm and an adaptive slicing algorithm for FGM component are presented in the paper.For the IFMC material model, the IFMC material information representation is divided into a meso-scale and a macro-scale representation. In the meso-scale, a concept named parameterized periodic functional meso-structure is presented as a unique form to represent the FGM (the homogeneous materials are regarded as a special FGM), the composite and the functional meso-structure material. The model of PMS is a three-tuple that contains the space stateinformatation, the material parameter and the material meso-scale distribution feature. The macro-scale material information representation is similar to the FGM components by interpolation of the control parameter of the periodical functional meso-structure based on the simplex-subdivision.Through an example of manufacturing-oriented IFMC CAD data processing, it is proved that the IFMC CAD model and the material information representation and process method proposed in this paper can provide a reliable data support for IFMC digital concurrent design and manufacturing.

本文将理想材料零件CAD模型建立在以几何空间为底空间、以材料空间为丛空间的结构上，使用非流形几何模型作为理想材料零件几何拓扑模型的基础，并在半边数据结构基础上，针对理想材料零件的非流形特征局限内部边界上的特点，给出了一个半面数据结构来表述零件的几何拓扑信息；对于理想材料零件的材料模型，本文先从功能梯度材料零件的信息表述与CAD数据交换和处理入手，将材料信息表述为(n-1)维单纯形，然后通过对三维几何区域的单纯剖分，以插值的方式表述零件材料分布特征；在此基础上，根据功能梯度材料零件分层制造中对CAD数据处理的要求，给出了综合考虑零件几何特征与材料特征的生长方向优化算法和自适应切片算法；而对于文中所定义的理想材料零件，本文将其材料信息表述分解到细观和宏观两个尺度进行，首先给出了细观尺度上参数化的周期性功能细结构概念，以此来统一表述功能梯度材料(单质材料作为特殊的功能梯度材料看待)、复合材料和功能细结构材料；把周期性功能细结构模型化为一个包含空间状态信息、材料构成参数和材料细观分布特征参数的三元组，以表达零件的细观材料特征；对于零件宏观的材料变化特征，则同样在几何区域单纯剖分的基础上，通过对细观尺度上周期性功能细结构控制参数的插值来完成；通过理想材料零件CAD数据处理的算例，验证了本文中理想材料零件CAD模型及材料信息表述与处理方法完全可以为理想材料零件的数字化制造提供可靠的数据支持。

The large amount of microporosity in calcium hexaluminate insulating refractory keeps its thermal conductivity at low levels from room temperature to 1 500 ℃,which makes calcium hexaluminate insulating refractory as a unique novel insulating material.

六铝酸钙(CA6)隔热耐火材料有着大量的微米级气孔，故其热导率从室温至1500℃均保持在较低水平，这使其成为一种独特的新型隔热耐火材料。

A gate insulating film is formed on the surface of a semiconductor substrate in an opening of a field insulating film, and thereafter a gate electrode and a capacitor lower electrode made of doped polysilicon or the like are formed on the insulating film.

本发明公开了一种半导体器件的制造方法。在场绝缘膜的开口中在半导体衬底的表面上形成栅极绝缘膜，且其后在绝缘膜上形成由掺杂的多晶硅等制成的栅电极和电容器下电极。

The purpose of the invention is a rotary motor coil portion insulating construction for releasing stress between a conductor and a insulating resin, alleviating lacker skin damage state and keeping high bond strength and high insulating property at long time.

本发明的目的是取得缓解导体与绝缘树脂之间发生的应力、减轻瓷漆皮损坏且长期维持高粘合强度和高绝缘性的旋转电机线圈部的绝缘结构。

We are in the development of high-end residential, the only choice to start using some form of insulating glass, such as the nightside, low-floor, in the constant observation, we found that not only thermal insulating glass also isolate the noise, so to break the original design, will all form insulating glass are used, although a number of companies spending more than the cost, and most houses have been sold, but a business-friendly image and the permanent interests of its clients, greatly improving the degree of satisfaction with the owners.

我们在开发高端住宅，唯一的选择，开始使用某种形式的中空玻璃，如阴面，低地板，在不断的观察，我们发现不仅隔热玻璃也隔离噪音，因此，打破原来的设计，将所有形式中空玻璃的使用，尽管一些公司支出的费用多，而且大多数房屋已经售出，但一个有利于商业的形象和长期利益，它的客户，大大提高了的满意程度的业主。

Different methods were used to make surface treatment of XPS insulating boards, the friction coefficient of insulating board and the bonding strength between insulating board and concrete were investigated before and after the surface treatment.

采用不同方式对XPS保温板表面进行处理，研究了表面处理方式对保温板摩擦系数及其与混凝土之间黏结强度的影响。

Fixed insulating tube: After cleaning insulating tube, stress control tube and finger sleeve surface, lead insulating tube into the bottom of three-arm cable and start heating and fastening from the bottom.

7固定绝缘管：清洁绝缘管，应力管和指套表面后，套入绝缘管至三叉根部，由根部起加热固定。

By the concrete index and using request of 1 375 ℃ high strength castable refractory , 1 204 ℃ heat insulating refractory, 1 260 ℃ heat insulating refracrory,1 09 3℃ heat insulating refractory and 1 316 ℃ Si castable, the castable refractory for CSP billet soaking furnace is researched, which is acquired the good using effect.

根据CSP薄板坯均热炉用1375℃高强度浇注料、1204℃隔热浇注料、1260℃隔热浇注料、1093℃隔热浇注料和1316℃熔合硅浇注料的具体指标和使用要求，结合国内耐火原料的特点，研制出了满足CSP薄板坯均热炉使用需要的耐火浇注料，达到了预期效果。

I hope that this success is just the first in a long series.

我希望这只是成功的开始。

Three dimensional stresses on the interface of tire and soil, tire deflection and soil sinkage are measured.

测试轮胎——沙土界面上的三向应力、轮胎变形和沙土沉陷；建立考虑剪切应力对沙土承载特性产生影响的车轮牵引性能预测模型；分析车轮作用下土壤的纵向稳定性。