查询词典 initial cost

The invention relates to a code device, which is characterized in that: the device safety storage section has a blank mark which comprises at least two conditions as effective and ineffective; when the blank mark is effective, the code device only can be logged in by the device initial user; and when it is ineffective, the code device can be logged in by other user without the initial user.

本发明提供一种密码设备，其特征在于：在设备安全存储区内设置一空白标志，该空白标志至少具有有效及无效两种状态，当空白标志有效时，密码设备只接受设备初始用户的登录，当空白标志无效时，密码设备不接受设备初始用户的登录，其它用户可以正常登录。

The optimal location range of the cavity resonator is dramatically shorten with NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation. The available power with NCl(a1Δ) self-quenching is much less than that obtained without NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation at small initial density of HI but has little difference at large initial density of HI.

其中，光腔位置的可选范围大大缩短，在较小的初始HI粒子数密度和适当的输出镜反射率下总输出功率大幅度降低，而随着HI粒子数密度的增加，NCl(a1Δ)自猝灭对总输出功率的影响逐渐减小。

The available power with NCl(a1Δ) self-quenching is much less than that obtained without NCl(a1Δ) self-annihilation at small initial density of HI but has little difference at large initial density of HI.

标 签 激光物理 NCl(a1Δ)自猝灭数值模拟计算功率提取全气相碘激光 laser physics NCl(a1Δ) self-quenching numerical simulation power extraction all-gas phase iodine laser

Initial stage At the initial stage of the design of the new measuring device we have to set the limit of positional accuracy which the measuring device should achieve.

2.1 。初始阶段在最初阶段，设计新的测量装置，我们已订定限额的定位精度，其中测量装置应达到的目标。

The national defence basic project as background and the dynamic model of cotrolled transfer matrix for multiple launch rocket was created in order to reduce the initial disturbance of rocket projectile. The causes that affect the angle change of orientation locator were analyzed by the engineering system dynamic theory base on multibody system transfer matrix method. The simulation of dispersion for multiple launch rocket was implementation, and the affect law between the angle of elevation and side deflection and the control parameters was acquired. The control module was installed on the orientation locator of multiple rocket launcher to control the initial disturbance of rocket that provide new method and theory base and show the engineering system dynamic base on the multibody system transfer matrix method is effective.

本文以国防基础科研项目为背景，建立了通过控制定向器角运动来减小火箭弹起始扰动的多管火箭受控多体系统动力学模型，应用基于多体系统传递矩阵法的工程系统动力学理论，进行了定向器角度运动的影响因素分析，进行了受控多管火箭炮发射动力学和密集度数值仿真，得到了定向器俯仰和侧偏角控制参数对俯仰角和侧偏角的影响规律，为在火箭炮定向器上加装控制集成模块控制火箭弹的起始扰动和射击精度提供了新思路和理论基础，也表明了基于多体系统传递矩阵法的工程系统动力学理论的有效性。

Mainly consists of two aspects, one is made from an inverted pendulum control of the initial perspective through direct adaptive fuzzy control methods to restore stability at Liandugu; the other is an inverted pendulum control from the initial point begun tracking a sine curve, Even inverted pendulum angle according to the requirements of the sinusoidal changes.

主要分两个方面，一方面是使倒立摆从一个可控制的初始角度开始通过直接自适应模糊控制的方法使其重新稳定在零度角；另一方面是使倒立摆从一个可控制的初始角度开始使其跟踪一个正弦曲线，即使倒立摆的角度按所要求的正弦变化。

For further study to improve performance, an adaptive control algorithm based on Neural Network is tried in stabilization control. A new method of selecting the initial weights of Neural Network is put forward, which is that the coefficients of discrete equivalent of continuous transfer function in traditional control are used as the initial weights of Neural Network. Adaptive Neural Network control is combined with traditional control by using different method in different segment.

作为进一步提高稳定系统性能的探讨，对基于神经网络的参数自适应调整控制方法在稳定控制中的应用进行了研究，提出了将传统校正方法经离散化后所得到的数字控制算法的系数作为神经网络权值初值的新方法，并采用分段控制，将传统校正方法和神经网络控制方法相结合，取得了较好的控制效果。

Aimed at the problem of choosing the initial value when the Newton method is used to compute the controlling unstable equilibrium point, a practical and rigorous solving scheme was presented: by identifying the controlling load bus of the given fault, and using the Thevenin equivalent circuit to represent the rest of the system at the state of the post disturbance stable equilibrium point, using the steady equivalent circuit to represent the induction motor in composite load, and then using the torque characteristics of induction motor, a point near the CUEP is gained to be the initial value. The second order normal forms was used to approximate the stable manifold of CUEP, and the local approximating boundary of the region of attraction of the post disturbance stable equilibrium point was gained. Then just by simulating the state of the system at the fault clearing time, the transient voltage stability of the system could be determined.

针对采用牛顿法求取故障后系统主导不稳定平衡点(controlling unstable equilibrium point，CUEP)存在的初值选取难题，提出一种实用但不失严谨的解决方案：通过识别给定故障的主导负荷母线，对主导负荷母线以外系统由故障后稳定平衡点处的状态进行戴维南等值，对负荷中感应电动机部分采用其稳态等值电路，再由感应电动机的转矩特性求得CUEP附近的一个点作为近似的CUEP，以此为迭代初值可靠求得CUEP；采用二阶正规型来近似CUEP的稳定流形的方法求得近似的局部吸引域边界；由仿真得到故障清除时刻系统的状态并根据该状态是否位于吸引域内判断系统的暂态电压稳定性。

An initial spherical parameterization is firstly constructed by lifting planar parameterization to the sphere through the stereographic projection. Then we introduce an efficient approach based on bary centric coordinate to improve the initial spherical parameterization. At last, a uniform spherical parameterization is generated by a Moebius transformation.

通过立体投影将现有的平面参数化方法推广到球面上，得到一个初始的球面参数化；为了减小变形，引入质心坐标进行全局优化；最后用Moebius变换均匀化最终的球面网格。

The fourth is to adjust the initial probability estimate. Historical bidding experiences can be introduced into the model through the subjective probability judgment and the initial probability judgment can be adjusted. The model has been applied in the annual bidding dealings of northeast regional electricity market and results verify the practicability and effectiveness of the proposed model.

通过中标概率主观判断的概念把历史报价的经验引入到竞价策略模型中，并通过主观概率判断的演进实现对初始概率判断的调整从而实现发电商的经验报价趋近于真实值，在东北区域电力市场初期年度第一轮竞价交易中，算例结果验证了该方法的实用性和有效性。

The father that if work,mad father, love annoys, disposition is too indrawn the be short ofing that the father of Mu Ne, resign oneself to adversity causes father easily to love is broken; Communicate time effectively between father and son, Mu Zizhi to be less than a hour on average to wait a moment every week, it is the cause that causes the child to become addiction.

如工作狂的父亲、爱愤怒的父亲、性格过于内向木讷、逆来顺受的父亲都易造成父爱的缺失；父子、母子之间的有效沟通时间每周平均小于一小时等等，都是造成孩子成瘾的原因。

These are vandal proof and they come with a locking mechanism.

这是野蛮的证据，他们来到了锁机制。