查询词典 initial charge

It realizes the global optimal computation via the local interacting agents with abilities of local perceptivity, competition and cooperation, self-learning etc. Then orthogonal design is introduced to generate an initial population of points that are scattered uniformly over the feasible solution space and to generate a crossover operator. As a result, the resulting algorithm is more robust and statistically sound. For high dimensional functions, a large memory is needed in generating an initial population with orthogonal design. To overcome this problem, a method called subspace partition is proposed, so that the memory is one tenth that of original one.

它以Multi-Agent系统为基础，通过Agent间的相互作用与每个Agent所具有的知识和自学习功能来提高算法的全局优化能力和收敛速度；同时利用正交试验设计方法产生较好的初始种群和设计正交交叉算子以获得更好的后代；针对正交试验设计产生初始化种群在函数维数很高时需很大存贮空间的缺点，提出了子空间分割法来产生所需的初始化种群，它只需要原来存贮空间的十分之一。

By experimental study of the situation with high-velocity photogram, not only the initial speed and the decline law of it have been determined, but also many problems have been solved, such as the influence of choke on initial speed, the influence of wad on flying shots, the attitude change of flying wad, the process of the wad separated from the shots, and so on.

通过高速摄影实验研究，不仅较为准确地测出了初速大小和速度衰减规律，而且弄清了不同锥度的喉缩对初速的影响、弹托对弹子飞行的影响、弹托飞行姿态的变化特点及弹托脱离弹子的过程等问题。

The techniques for obtaining initial tracing points and tracing intersection branches are the most important issues in surface intersection algorithm. This paper reviews the plane vector field method which is exploited to get initial tracing points,and gives the relation between normal curvature and tracing direction.

平面向量场与曲率分析在曲面求交中的应用宁涛，马德昌，王亚平，唐荣锡（北京航空航天大学制造工程系北京100083）摘要在曲面求交算法中，初始跟踪点的确定和交线分支的跟踪是最关键的两个问题。

By Visual Basic 6.0 program, taken the distance between hole 200mm and buried depth 120～150mm as the optimization goal, the most optimum parameters range of the mechanism was obtained as follows: the initial angle between planet frame and the line formed from spraying-fertilizer needle-tip and planet wheel axle was -45°～-40°, the initial angular displacement of planet frame was 40°～50°, the distance between spraying-fertilizer needle-tip and the planetary gear axle center was 280～300mm, simultaneously, the semi-major axis of elliptic gear was 29.364mm, the teeth quantity was 23, the ratio of semi-minor axes and semi-major axis was 0.958, the radius of circular gear was 25mm.

对该机构进行运动学分析，建立了数学模型，以穴距200mm和入土深度120～150mm为寻优目标，应用Visual Basic 6.0软件编程得出满足机构运动要求的最优参数范围为：喷肥针尖和行星轮轴连线与行星架的初始夹角-45°～-40°、行星架初始角位移40°～50°、喷肥针尖与行星轮轴心距离280～300mm，此时椭圆齿轮长半轴29.364mm、齿数23、短半轴与长半轴比0.958，正圆齿轮半径25mm。

Based on the study on how to set the initial population and operational parameter s of operators, a conclusion can be drawn that distribution of the initial population and the selection of operational parameter s of operators directly concerns global convergence and searching efficiency of genetic algorithm.

通过对遗传算法初始种群与操作参数设定问题的研究，认为初始种群的分布状态与算子操作参数的选取直接关系遗传算法的全局收敛性与搜索效率，对初始种群与各操作参数进行合理设定是应用遗传算法进行寻优计算的重要问题。

Nokia research center, Beijing 100013; 4. School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Hang University, Beijing 100083Abstract An initial quantity parameter prejudgment algorithm that can predict the initial QP precisely is proposed based on statistics of encoded frames and frame complexity eigenvalue of I frame.

基于视频图像编码前的参数信息和I帧图像复杂度的特征量分析，建立算法模型，提出了精确预测初始量化参数算法，该算法可准确预测初始量化参数。

The experimental results show that the fluid temperature distribution and the condensation behavior in the CMT dependent on the initial pressure of pressurizer and the initial temperature of CMT.

开展实验研究前利用FLUENT软件在不考虑蒸汽冷凝的条件下模拟分析了CMT内汽液两相及速度分布随时间的变化，其目的是为实验提供参考。

The initial age, gender, pubertal status, and initial curve magnitude were used as risk factors to predict the probability of curve progression to more than 30 degrees at skeletal maturity.

最初年龄、性别、青春期体质和初始曲度作为危险因子以预测骨骼成熟时曲度进展达到30°以上的可能性。

With alcoholic fermented Pyracantha fortuneana wine as the main raw material,the initial alcohol concentration,temperature,pH and initial inoculum density in acetic fermentation were studied in a single-factor experiment.

以火棘果酒为主要原料，在醋酸摇瓶发酵中，对初始酒精度、温度、pH和接种量进行单因素试验，试验结果以醋酸含量的多少为指标来评价。

The key problems of software radio and direct sequence spread spectrum range used in high range radio fuze are discussed. The effects of doppler frequency and carrier's initial random phase are analyzed. A new direct sequence spread spectrum algorithm based on software radio is proposed, by using differential encoding and quadrature demodulating, the effects of doppler frequency and carrier's initial phase on the output of inference filter are eliminated successfully.

研究了软件无线电和直接扩频测距技术在大炸高无线电引信应用中的关键技术问题，分析了由于多普勒效应引起的载波频偏以及载波随机相位对测距的影响，提出了一种基于软件无线电的直接序列扩频解调算法，通过采用差分编码和正交解调的方法，消除了多普勒频偏和载波随机相位对测距的影响。

I hope that this success is just the first in a long series.

我希望这只是成功的开始。

Three dimensional stresses on the interface of tire and soil, tire deflection and soil sinkage are measured.

测试轮胎——沙土界面上的三向应力、轮胎变形和沙土沉陷；建立考虑剪切应力对沙土承载特性产生影响的车轮牵引性能预测模型；分析车轮作用下土壤的纵向稳定性。