查询词典 horizontal competition

The realities of information, farmers preferences for decisions and horizontal market competition also affected adoption behavior to a certain extent.

信息的真实性、农户的决策偏好以及市场上同类产品的竞争等也对农户技术采用产生一定的影响。

Updated horizontal scrollbars visible on Competition Tree view.

更新的水平滚动条有形竞争树的看法。

Hence retailers can use private label product as a tool to reduce the competition in the horizontal structure.

所以零售商销售自有品牌的原因从水平结构来看，通过利用需求不对称和成本不对称实现价格离散，从而减轻水平结构中的市场竞争。

Children play in a horizontal bar competition in the mountainous Liangshan area, Sichuan Province, China.

在四川大凉山山区，孩子进行单杠比赛。

In terms of the vertical industry chain relation and the competition relation among horizontal enterprises, it analyzes the enterprise entry into this industry based on the game theory.

同时，对船舶产业集群的发展演变进行了定性和定量描述，建立了定量化界定船舶产业集群生命周期的数学模型。

From the angle of the supply chain,relevant problems that enterprises take horizontal annex to gain competition advantage was analyzes,and its research object is the same quality product and technology compatibility enterprises.

以具有技术兼容的同质产品企业为研究对象，从供应链的角度，对这些企业采取横向兼并行为以获取竞争优势的有关问题进行分析研究。

Observed in the vertical direction it shows industrial chain structure and in the horizontal direction it shows competition and cooperation relationships between actors.

从纵向看，它表现为产业的链式结构；从横向看，它表现为不同行动者之间的竞争与合作，产业网络的演变过程与产业的形成和发展密不可分。

Therefore, this article based on consumer switching costs and the limited liability effect of debt, builded a duopoly competition model of horizontal differentiation, using a combination of game theory and computer simulation to be an analysis methods, inspection the firm's Financial decisions in the capital market and the competitive strategy in product market when the customer switching costs existed.

因此，本文基于对消费者行为中的顾客转换成本考虑，从债务的有限责任效应出发，构建一个双寡头的横向差异化竞争模型，采用博弈论与计算机模拟相结合的分析方法，考察存在顾客转换成本时，企业在资本市场上作出的融资决策以及在产品市场上作出的竞争策略。

According to the research findings, the global commodity chain and its related theories that advocate the governance and the producer/buyer-driven structures, would have biases in their descriptions of present situation. The main reason is that, these theories neglect the "dynamic evolutionary processes of the real world" and "the mutual competition between horizontal firms".

根据本论文的研究结果显示，过去全球商品链等相关论述所倡导的权力统理结构及生产者与买主驱动结构，在描述现况上会产生偏差，主要原因在於上述理论忽略了「现实世界中的动态变迁过程」及「水平厂商间的相互竞争关系」。

On the basis of Hotelling pricing competition model, this paper puts forward a competition model of selling area to analyze the strategy of horizontal differential market.

在Hotelling价格竞争模型的基础上提出一个产品的地域竞争模型，以分析水平差异化产品的市场竞争战略。

Objective To investigate the effects of interleukin-1 β converting enzyme gene on the biologic characteristics of ovarian cancer cells.

目的 探讨白细胞介素-1 β转换酶的表达，对卵巢癌细胞生物学特性的影响。

Campylobacter: This illness is the most commonly identified cause of diarrheal illness in the world.

弯曲：这种病是最常见的原因查明腹泻病，在世界上。