查询词典 hazards

Influence for hazards by error and missing reports should be comprehensive considered. Reliability of hazard system and accident probability is discussed.

综合考虑误报和漏报对危险源的影响，探讨了危险源系统的可靠性及发生事故的概率。

From the definition of geomorphic hazards,this paper expounds four basic topics should be solved for the prediction and forecast of geomorphic hazards.

从地貌灾害的定义入手，阐述了地貌灾害预测预报需要解决的四个基本问题、解决这四个问题的二种途径，以及进行预测预报的四种方法。

Unfortunately, such analytical frameworks don't follow a solid and strict logic, although they appear powerful in explaining substantive phenomena. There are actually four defects which should not be ignored within the frameworks. Firstly, some pivotal rights or power, such as residual claims and residual rights of control, are transcendentally provided without any scrupulous inspection of their intensions, extensions and foundations. Secondly, they depend overly on the approach of normal analysis , ignoring the forming process and practical rules of institutions. Thirdly, They pay so much attention on moral hazards, especially on hold-up problems related to specific investments, that how to deal with moral hazards becomes almost the only content of institutional arrangements or corporate governance. Finally, they select mature enterprises, most of which are public ones, as the research background, but neglect to study the initial establishing phase of a business venture.

虽然该框架对很多现象具有强大的解释力，但这并不意味它已有了坚实的理论基础和严谨的逻辑，因为该框架还存在着一些不应该被忽视的缺陷：第一，许多关键性的权利或者权力都是先验给定的，其内涵、外延以及存在基础并未得到严格考察；第二，过分依赖规范分析方法，却往往在有意或无意之间忽视了对企业实际的形成过程和运行规律的考察；第三，过分关注道德风险，尤其是与专用性投资相关的敲竹杠风险，以至于防止道德风险似乎成了企业制度安排或者企业治理的唯一内容；第四，基本上是以成熟企业，尤其是上市公司作为研究背景，而缺乏对创业阶段的研究。

Because the vertical zonality of many natural factors which cause mountain hazards ,water in particular,as a main dynamic factor when the height outweigh a certain elevation will change from liquid state to solidity,which induce the vertical zonality of mountain hazards .

由于形成山地灾害的多种自然因素具有垂直地带性，尤其作为主要动力因素的水，超过一定高度后由液态成为固态，从而造成了山地灾害的垂直地带性。

The authors of this paper pointed out the followings: there is no intrinsic certain relation between these two issues; we should neither discuss the hazards of using stimulants to physical and mental health and the harm of competitive sports to the body, psychology and morality of the athletes at the same level, nor con-sider that the hazards brought by using stimulants to the healthy development of sports are as equally bad as the phenomenon of unfairness existing in the development of competitive sports and the phenomenon of science and technology "dissimilating" competitive sports; the fundamental goal of prohibiting the use of stimulants is to main-tain the spirit of fair competition of competitive sports.

研究指出，两者之间没有什么内在的必然联系；不能将使用兴奋剂对身心健康的危害与竞技体育对运动员身体、心理、道德等方面的伤害放在同一层面讨论，也不能将使用兴奋剂给体育健康发展带来的危害与竞技体育发展中存在的不公平现象、科技使竞技体育的&异化&现象相提并论；禁止使用兴奋剂的根本目的是维护竞技体育的公平竞争精神。

Article 6 The State encourages the research, development, popularization and application of the new technologies, new techniques and new materials that are beneficial to the prevention, control and elimination of occupational poisoning hazards and to the protection of workers' health, restricts the use of, or obsoletes, the technologies, techniques and materials that may cause serious occupational poisoning hazards, and strengthens the basic research on the mechanism and regular rules for occupational diseases so as to improve the level of science and technology in the prevention and control of occupational diseases.

第六条 国家鼓励研制、开发、推广、应用有利于预防、控制、消除职业中毒危害和保护劳动者健康的新技术、新工艺、新材料；限制使用或者淘汰有关职业中毒危害严重的技术、工艺、材料；加强对有关职业病的机理和发生规律的基础研究，提高有关职业病防治科学技术水平。

Frorn the point of view of specific environment in Shanghai, the authors expounded major hidden hazards in the city and proposed countermeasures and suggestions for reducing such hazards.

本文从上海市特定的环境角度出发，论述了本市存在的重大灾害隐患，进而提出减轻这些灾害的对策和建议。

The purpose of this course is to teach the students:(1) To recognize and anticipate the physical, chemical,biologic, human factors stresses and the relationship with the occupational diseases (2) to evaluate the industrial environmental proems and hazards exposure measures.(3) to control the environmental hazards with the engineering control, administrative control and personal protection methods.

其目的是教导学生：认知及预期工作环境可能产生之物理因子危害、化学因子危害、生物因子危害及人因工程危害；评估物理、化学、生物及人因工程危害，采取环境监测及暴露量测分析策略及方法；利用工程控制方法，行政管理措施及使用个人防护具来降低作业劳工的健康危害。

Occupational disease hazards refer to all kinds of hazards to the workers that caused by undertake occupational activities.

职业病危害，是指对从事职业活动的劳动者可能导致职业病的各种危害。

Especially the drainage area of upper reaches of Yellow River in northeast Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the drainage area of upper reaches of Yangtse river, lower reaches of Brahmaputra in southern Tibet and the upper reaches of Nujiang river, Lancangjiang river and Jinshajiang river in southeastern Tibet, are centralized areas that geological hazards occur, in which the earthquakes, rockfalls, landslides and mudflows are most typical, severe, and mostly hazards in human modern engineering activity and living environment.

尤其是青藏高原周缘西北部的黄河上游流域、东南部的长江上游流域、西藏南部的雅鲁藏布江下游区及其东南部的&三江地区&，成为地质灾害事件集中发生的区域，其中的地震、崩滑流、断裂活动等地质灾害效应最为强烈，成为影响现代人类工程活动和生存环境的主要灾害。

We will see more and more activist government policies that distinguish economic activities according to the nationality of the actors.

我们将看到越来越多激进的政府政策，这些政策根据企业的国籍来区分经济活动。

If we can prove the independence of an axiomatic system, then we can guarantee the conciseness of this system, ie.

如果能够证明某个一阶谓词系统的独立性，那么就能够保证该系统的建立是精炼的，即没有任何一条公理或推理规则是多余的。