查询词典 gracilis

Results showed that the root colonization rate of S. gracilis (62.2%) was higher than that of A. conyzoides (36.5%) and P.notatum (37.3%).The arbuscule percentage showed a similar pattern. Although the biomass and P content in the shoots of the three grass species were comparable, P content in S. gracilis roots was higher than that in A. conyzoides and P. notatum roots. The species richness and hyphal density in the rhizosphere soil of S. gracilis plants were less than those of A. conyzoides and P. notatum plants, while the spore density was highest for A. conyzoides and lowest for P. notatum. Diversity index of the native AM fungi in the rhizosphere soil of P. notatum plants was slightly higher than those of S. gracilis and A. conyzoides plants. PCRDGGE analysis was consistent with the morphological results.

结果表明，柱花草根系的侵染率(62.2%)显著高于百喜草(36.5%)和藿香蓟(37.3%)，丛枝率有相似的趋势；3种草地上部的生物量和含磷量没有差异，但是柱花草根系含磷量显著高于百喜草和藿香蓟；柱花草根际土壤中AM真菌的菌种丰度和菌丝密度均小于百喜草和藿香蓟，但是孢子密度大于藿香蓟而小于百喜草；藿香蓟根际土著AM真菌群落的多样性指数略高于柱花草和百喜草；PCR-DGGE分析结果与之吻合。

In control group, obturator nerve controlling right gracilis was cut off. In in situ implantation group, the right gracilis was cut off and replanted to its original site, and the obturator nerve was implanted to the muscle. In ectopic transplantation group, the right gracilis was cut off and transplanted to the muscle of the left leg, and the obturator nerve was implanted to the muscle.

对照组：切断支配右侧股薄肌的闭孔神经，造成肌肉失神经支配；原位再植组：切取右侧股薄肌，再回植于原位，闭孔神经植入肌肉；异位移植寄养组：切取右侧股薄肌，移植寄养于左侧股部，闭孔神经植入肌肉。

Based upon the ecoanatomical method, leaf anatomical characters of eleven populations of six evergreen species (Cyclobalanopsis glauca, C. myrsinaefolia, C. gracilis, Castanopsis sclerophylla, C. eyrei and Lithocarpus glaber) from the eastern subtropical area of China were analyzed and compared with SPSS, DCA and TWINSPAN. The results are: 1. Although the leaf structures of the eleven populations still belong to the mesophyll type, they all express the trend of xerophilization. 2. There are some differences in leaf anatomical characters among populations, species and genera, which occur as the results of their adaptation to different habitats. 3. Different leaf anatomical characters have different variations among populations, species and genera, of which leaf thickness and palisade tissue thickness (considered as ecological adaptation characters) have greater variation than sponge tissue thickness, lower cuticle thickness and lower epidermis thickness (as systematical evolution characters). 4. The leaves of C. sclerophylla and C. glauca with thicker lamina, palisade tissue and cuticle (a multilayered upper epidermis in C. sclerophylla) are thought to better adapt to their dry habitat. The leaves of C. eyrei with thicker sponge tissue, although characterized by a multlayered upper epidermis, adapt to their humid and warm habitat. The leaves of C. myrsinaefolia and C. gracilis characterized by a thinner lamina, a less palisade tissue and a moderate cuticle thickness adapt to the humid and cool habitat in a middle mountain.

选取亚热带东部替代分布明显的壳斗科6种常绿树种（青冈、小叶青冈、细叶青冈、苦槠、甜槠和石栎）的11个种群叶片进行生态解剖，并用SPSS， DCA和TWINSPAN比较分析，结果表明：①尽管6种11个种群叶的结构仍属中生叶型，但有着不同程度的趋旱适应；②叶的解剖性状在属间、种间和种群间均存在着不同程度的差异，这是它们适应各自生境的结果，青冈和石栎的种内差异较大，反映出它们对环境变化有较强响应能力；③叶片的不同解剖性状在属、种类和种群间的变化并不同步，其中叶片和栅栏组织厚度等性状差异突出，反映它们更易受环境的饰变，是生态适应性状，而海绵组织、下角质膜，特别是下表皮厚度等性状差异较小，显示出这些性状的稳定性，可以认为是系统演化性状；④苦槠、青冈具有较厚的叶片、栅栏组织、角质膜和发达输导和机械组织，苦槠还具有复表皮，表现出对旱化生境的适应；甜槠尽管具有复表皮和较厚的叶片，但这是海绵组织增厚的结果，是对中生生境的适应；小叶青冈和细叶青冈具有较薄的叶片和栅栏组织、角质膜厚度居中等特点，可能是对中山凉湿生境的适应。

With sod culture in orchards as background and the native arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in orchard soil as target, the influences of Stylosanthes gracilis, Ageratum conyzoides and Paspalum notatum on the growth and community structure of AM fungi were investigated.

以果园生草栽培为背景，果园土壤中土著AM真菌为研究对象，考察了柱花草、百喜草和藿香蓟对与之根系共生的AM真菌的生长与群落结构的影响。

To study the applicable prospect of suicide gene on tumor therapy in clinic,we cloned the gene of D-amino acid oxidase and the gene of yeast cytosine deaminase.We hope to establish the transgenic mices of DAAO gene and YCD gene,and the two transgenic strain mices are valuable animal system for studying the biological characteristic of DAAO gene and YCD gene ,for studing the killing activity of DAAO/D-Ala and YCD/5-FC gene therapy systems on tumor.The D-amino acid oxidase gene derived from R.gracilis and it could oxidize D-amino acids. Hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) is a reactive oxygen species generated in the deamination of D-Ala catalyzed by DAAO.

为了探讨自杀基因在临床肿瘤治疗中的应用前景，建立自杀基因肿瘤治疗评价的动物模型，我们克隆了D-氨基酸氧化酶(D-amino acid oxidase，DAAO)基因和酵母菌胞嘧啶脱氨酶(yeast cytosine deaminase，YCD)基因，希望建立DAAO基因及YCD基因转基因小鼠，为研究DAAO及YCD基因的生物学特性、开发和评价DAAO／D-Ala及YCD／5-FC自杀基因系统进行肿瘤治疗建立良好的实验动物模型。

Analyses by RAPD and 18S rRNA sequence both support that A. longa is closely related to Euglena gracilis.

RAPD和18S rRNA序列分析结果都显示长变胞藻和纤细裸藻有着密切的亲缘关系。

Fatty acid desaturase gene was cloned from genomic DNA and cDNA of Euglena gracilis through PCR with primer designed acroding to the reported equences.This gene had an open reading frame of 1266bp that encodes 421 amino acids.

根据已报道的Δ8-脂肪酸脱氢酶基因设计引物，分别从小眼虫藻基因组DNA和cDNA中扩增得到该基因片段，序列分析结果表明，结构基因长1266bp，编码421氨基酸，而且没有内含子，这是国内外首次报道。

The partial genome libraries for Euglena gracilis FACHB-848 and Tetrahymena thermophila BF1 were constructed using RAPD (the random amplified polymorphic DNA) method.

从70个RAPD体系中，独立筛选和鉴定8个微卫星位点序列，并估计了它们在基因组中的丰度。

Three species of typical fresh algae, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Euglena gracilis, Synechococcus leopoliensis, were chosed as the experiment material in order to investigate their biodegradable abilities to triazophos.

使用液液萃取——气相色谱检测的方法测定培养基中三唑磷的浓度，回收率在84.2%～97.4%之间，相对标准偏差为0.24%～2.48%；藻培养液离心后取上清液用液相色谱检测培养基中三唑磷的浓度，回收率为99.0%～99.7%，相对标准偏差为0.6%～1.0%。

Ingredients:Water,Hamamelis Virgin-iana Water,Glycerin,Olive Oil Peg-7 Esters,Gm Euglena Gracilis Polysaccharide,Betaine,Aloe Barb-adensis Leaf Juice,Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein,Sodium Pca,Tocopheryl Acetate,Polysorbate 20,Creatine,Hyaluronic Acid,Tetrasodium Edta,Perfume

成分：去离子水，金缕梅蒸馏液，甘油，橄榄油，PEG-7酯类，细小裸藻多糖，甜菜碱，芦荟叶提取物，水解小麦蛋白，吡咯烷酮羧酸钠，生育酚乙酸酯，聚山梨醇酯-20，肌酸，透明质酸，乙二胺四乙酸四钠，香精，苯氧乙醇，辛二醇，山梨酸。

Aquatic or marsh-growing fern allies; known to have existed since the Cenozoic; sometimes included in Lycopodiales.

生活于水中或湿地的蕨类；从新生代生存至今；有时归于石松目之中。

The engine was uprated from a 90hp Franklin to a 125hp Lycoming.

改良过的引擎是从90hp到125hp莱康明富兰克林。