查询词典 glacier cave

Taking cave systems under different vegetation in guizhou karst area as study objects, this paper analyzes the spatio-temporal evolution of stable carbon isotope in karst cave system. Vegetation of Liangfeng cave, Qixing cave, Xiniu cave and Jiangjun cave are respectively origin forest, bosk, grassplot and rocky desertification.

本论文在贵州岩溶地区选择了上覆植被分别为原始森林、灌丛草坡、草坡和石漠化的凉风洞、七星洞、犀牛洞、将军洞作为研究对象，对岩溶洞穴系统稳定碳同位素的时空演化规律进行了详细的分析，得出以下几点认识：一。

Northern Qi Dynasty more than a wood structure Grottoes Cave Gallery, of which the first 3,7 Xiangtangshan South Cave, North Cave Xiangtangshan No. 2,3, in the cave before the cave-room four-postlang shang the three parties also reviewed bowl large chisel, Yamahana banana leaves, Baozhu brake rod and flame, etc., forming a very unique Cave pyramid.

北齐石窟多具仿木结构窟廊，其中南响堂第3、7窟，北响堂第2、3窟，在窟前四柱三开间窟廊上方又凿有大型覆钵、山花蕉叶、刹杆及火焰宝珠等，形成了很有特色的塔形窟。

The ion concentrations were studied in both four snow pits on Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier and one snow pit on Haxilegen Glacier No.51 of Kuitun river in eastern Tianshan Mountain, and both snow pits were retrieved in 2004. The results show that the Ca2+, NO-3 and SO2-4, particularly Ca2+, are major ions in the snow of snow pits in both ablation and accumulation area and also in the ice of snow pits in accumulation area on Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier, where the relationships among major cation concentrations in snow of snow pits can be revealed by ion concentrations in the ice of snow pits, but the correlation between ion concentrations in the snow of snow pits and elevation is not obvious, which probably can be attributed to the narrow span of elevation and sparse snow pits on glacier. However, the good correlation between ion concentrations in the ice of snow pits and elevation indicates that the elution process weakened gradually with the elevation rise and temperature decrease.

对2004年获取的天山奎屯河哈希勒根51号冰川1个雪坑和哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川4个雪坑的离子浓度特征进行了研究，结果表明：Ca2+、NO-3和SO42-是哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川雪坑雪层和积累区雪坑底部冰中的主要离子（尤其是Ca2+），其雪层中的主要阳离子关系可在底部冰中得以较好的反映，但雪层中各离子浓度与海拔的相关性不明显，可能与海拔的跨度较小和挖取的雪坑较疏有关；雪坑底部冰中的离子浓度与海拔间明显的相关性说明淋融作用随着海拔升高、气温降低而逐渐减弱。

Generally, the figure of the one in the cave is smaller, the growing speed is very slow and the season growing is not obvious, mainly because of lack of food and the low temperature (around 15℃) in the karst cave water. In the numerable characters, the anal fin, scale of encircle tail and gill raker of the one in the cave are in the tendency of increasing so as to adapt to the narrow water passage in the karst cave, while the length of the cave Cyprinus carpio is lengthening comparing with the one on the surface.

结果表明：从总体看洞穴鲤鱼的体形比地表鲤鱼小，生长速度缓慢，季节生长不明显，主要影响因子是洞穴内食物贫乏和水温较低（15℃左右）；在可数性状中，洞穴鲤鱼的臀鳍条、围尾柄鳞和鳃耙有增多趋势，即增加了感觉细胞的附着基底；为适应洞穴水流域的狭窄通道，洞穴鲤鱼的体长相对地表鲤鱼而言有延长现象。

There are two cave openings below the building, and Goinchu Gyibo and his son Gonggar Nyingbo meditated in the cave. Since he was very devout in his meditations, he saw the Wensu Bodhisattva, which is why it is called the "Wensu Bodhisattva Cave". That should be the earliest cave in the North Temple, and it was carved into a naturally occurring cave. After a period of self-cultivation, Goinchu Gyibo built a temple here, which started out small and became quite large.

拉章夏就是滑坡以后形成的一个洞，在这个建筑下面一层有两个洞口，贡却杰布和他的儿子贡嘎宁布就在洞里修行，因为他修行时特别虔诚，就亲眼见到了文殊菩萨，&文殊菩萨洞&就由此而来，它应该是北寺里面最早的一个洞，他是利用天然洞穴稍加往里凿了一下。

Comparison of the same Southwest monsoonal climate areas and the same study period with Dongge Cave and Kahf Defore Cave in δ18O values, the tufa core of δ18O in Huanglong is higher extent than these of Cave records, which altitude effect and different removal of moisture source regions maybe lead to extent difference in δ18O values; and we can draw a conclusion the tufa core records of Huanglong in the high altitude and middle latitude areas is more sensitive respond to climatic environmental changes than records of stalagmites in Dongge Cave and Kahf Defore Cave from the low altitude areas.

同属西南季风区、由于海拔效应和距离水汽来源远近不同等因素的影响，在同时段内黄龙钙华δ18O 的变化范围和变化幅度都比董歌洞和Kahf Defore 洞的δ18O记录要大，说明处于中纬度、高海拔的黄龙钙华相对于低海拔的董歌洞和Kahf Defore洞石笋对气候环境的响应可能更加敏感。

A new observation has been made on the Qiyi Glacier in the Qilian Mountains since 2001. The observation shows that mass balance of the glacier was-810 mm in 2001/2002 and-316 mm in 2002/2003, respectively, suggesting that the glacier was thinning dramatically.

：祁连山七一冰川观测结果表明， 2001/2002年度和2002/2003 年度冰川物质平衡分别为-810mm和-316 mm水当量，冰面出现显著的减薄状态。

Alpine Myst Glacier Cleansing Mud Soap contains natural Glacier mud derived from the clear clean Glacier lakes.

金思黛尔冰河纪冰川泥洁肤皂含有来自洁净的冰川湖泊的天然冰山泥。

The SO2-4 and Ca2+, particularly SO2-4, are major ions in snow and ice of snow pits on Haxilegen Glacier No.51 of Kuitun river, where its ion chemistry in snow pits is different from that on Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier, which is most likely related to the geographical location of Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier that is located in the leeward site of the Taklimakan desert, Shanshan desert and Gurbantunggut desert, and also probably associated with the elution process in snow pits and altitude effect of deposition flux.

SO42-和Ca2+是奎屯河哈希勒根51号冰川雪坑中的主要离子（尤其是SO42-），其雪坑离子化学特征与哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川差别较大，可能与哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川处于塔克拉玛干沙漠、古尔班通古特沙漠和鄯善沙漠的下风向相关，还可能与雪层内淋融作用的强弱和沉积通量的高程效应有关。

The East Rongbuk glacier, which developed on north face of the Mount, is a typical continental glacier, with forest seracs landform grown well on the ablation area of the glacier.

简要说明：世界第一高峰-―珠穆朗玛峰，海拔8848.13米，该北坡发育的东绒布冰川是典型的大陆性冰川，冰川消融区有十分发育的冰塔林地貌。

Therefore, it is imperative that you need to be prepared for the great change that is about to occur.

所以，你需要为快要出现的伟大改变准备好，这是必要的。

If u agree with our suggestion of dicker trade,we will exchange paper with u wood.

如果你方同意我们进行易货贸易的建议，我们将用纸与你们交换木材。