查询词典 forward difference operator

This article adopts LOG operator as edge-detect operator. First, Guass operator is used to smooth the original image and reduce the noise, then Laplace operator is applied to the result smoothed, thus the anti-noise function of the algorithm is improved.

本文采用LOG算子作为边缘检测算子，首先对原始图像用Gauss函数平滑去噪，然后用Laplace算子作用于平滑后的结果，提高了算法的抗干扰性。

Equidistance point and difference theory in theory of function approximation are studied. Meanwhile, the relation among difference, difference quotient and derivate is revealed. By drawing Lagrange's and Cauchy's theorem of mean on difference and Taylor's formula into difference function, four theorems, such as Lagrange's theorem of mean on difference, are concluded in simple way. On the basis of these conclusions, the asymptotic property of middle point is studied, a series of new conclusions are drawn and the discussions on the asymptotic property of middle point in differential mid-value are summarized.

对函数逼近论中等距节点和差分理论进行了研究，揭示了差分、差商与导数之间的联系；将Lagrange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、Taylor公式引入到差分函数中，简明地推导出Lagrange差分中值定理等4个定理，并在此基础上对"中间点"的渐近性进行了研究，得出了一系列"中间点"的渐近性的结果，概括了有关文献对微分中值公式的"中间点"的渐近性的讨论；给出的引理改进了函数逼近论的证明方法，精简了函数逼近论中的一些内容。

The results showed:among the 7 isolates, five isolates of HY3、GY1－3、ZJ1－1、HP1、FC3 had same colony shape, irregular shape, liquidlike, slimy, opacity with smooth surface;the other two isolates had same shape, irregular shape, dry, opacity with coarse surface. By inoculating eucalyptus with the 7 isolates, the plants were infected apparently, and the young plants of eucalyptus in control experiment with tap water were not infected. By cultivating eucalyptus cuttings with the bacterial suspensions without EPS, the incidence of disease was very distinct,but compared with the former bacteria suspension,the incidence of disease has decreased at different degrees. By screening out two isolates of strong pathogenicity and two isolates of weak pathogenicity from the 7 isolates,making the bacterial suspensions with them to inoculate the young plants of eucalyptus, two treatments of cutlings and ramets with rats were set with 5 repetitions in every treatment, the results of data analysis showed: for the cutlings, the bacterial contents in upper and middle parts、upper and lower had significant difference;for ramets with roots, the bacterial contents in upper, middle parts, lower had significant difference between each other; For both the cutlings and ramets with roof, the bacterial contents in xylem and phloem had significant difference. The interaction between vertical and horizontal parts for the bacterial content had significant difference. For the two isolates of HY3 and 93B which were screened out at last,their activities of the cellulase were: 1.955ug/ and 1.288ug/ respectively, and had significant difference; the activities of pectase were: 1.325 ug/and 1.24ug/ respectively, and had no significant difference. The content of EPS extracted from the two isolates of HY3 and 93B was very different: 7.08x10-8ug/cell and 5.17x10-8ug/cell.

结果显示：7个菌株中，其中5个菌株HY3、GY1－3、ZJ1－1、HP1、FC3的菌落形态相同：不规则形状、流体、粘性、不透明、表面光滑；另外2个菌株93B、GN1菌落形态相同：不规则形状、干燥、不透明、表面粗糙；用7个菌株接种剪根桉树苗，发病情况非常明显，而自来水对照实验中桉树苗却不发病；无EPS菌悬液培养桉树剪根苗，发病率也很明显，但是相比原菌液，则发病率有不同程度的下降；从7个菌株中间筛选出来2个强致病性菌株和2个弱致病性菌株，用它们配制菌悬液培养桉树苗，设置剪根和不剪根两个处理，每个处理设置五个重复，数据分析结果显示：对于剪根苗，上部和中部、上部和下部的含菌量有显著的差异，中部和下部含菌量差异不显著；带根苗，上部、中部、下部含菌量彼此之间差异显著；不管是剪根苗还是带根苗，木质部和韧皮部含菌量之间的差异都非常显著；上中下与木韧交互作用中，含菌量差异非常显著；最后筛选出来的强弱2个菌株HY3和93B，它们的纤维素酶活性分别为：1.955ug/和1.288ug/，具有显著的差别；果胶酶的活性分别为：1.325 ug/和1.24ug/，没有显著的差别，而且HY3和93B两个菌株细胞分泌的胞外多糖的含量差异很显著，分别为：7.08×10-8ug/cell和5.17×10-8ug/cell。

Equidistance point and difference theory in theory of function approximation are studied. Meanwhile, the relation among difference, difference quotient and derivate is revealed. By drawing Lagrange's and Cauchy's theorem of mean on difference and Taylor's formula into difference function, four theorems, such as Lagrange's theorem of mean on difference, are concluded in simple way. On the basis of these conclusions, the asymptotic property of middle point is studied, a series of new conclusions are drawn and the discussions on the asymptotic property of middle point in differential mid-value are summarized.

对函数逼近论中等距节点和差分理论进行了研究，揭示了差分、差商与导数之间的联系；将Lagrange中值定理、Cauchy中值定理、Taylor公式引入到差分函数中，简明地推导出Lagrange差分中值定理等4个定理，并在此基础上对&中间点&的渐近性进行了研究，得出了一系列&中间点&的渐近性的结果，概括了有关文献对微分中值公式的&中间点&的渐近性的讨论；给出的引理改进了函数逼近论的证明方法，精简了函数逼近论中的一些内容。

The results of study show that operator and consumer have different value cognitive structure, in other words, operators and consumers have different link relations in "attribute - result ","result – value", and "attribute – value". At the same time the results of compare means in "attribute ","result " and "value " also show the difference between operator and consumer for "service content attribute " and "price attribute". There are cognitive differences between operator and consumer for "interpersonal relationship and novelty" and "life entertainment", and for "belonging "and "stimulus" of value.

研究结果显示业者及消费者具有不同的价值认知结构，换句话说，业者及消费者在「属性-结果」、「结果-价值」、和「属性-价值」三种链结关系中表现出不同的链结关系；同时个别在「属性」、「结果」和「价值」的差异检定中亦显示，业者及消费者对於「服务内容属性」、「价格属性」等产品属性有认知上的差异；在消费结果中「人际关系及新奇」和「生活娱乐」有认知差异；最后在「归属感」、「刺激」等价值感受有认知上的差异。

In order to solve the problem,We proposed a simple formula for computing paraxial travel time of single-way wave operator. The formula is based on the forward and inverse transform between time-space domain to frequency-wavenumber domain and from vector field to exponential manifold. The travel time are expressed as polynomials of the horizontal offset between the two points, and the single-square-root operator in frequency-wavenumber domain are expressed as polynomials of wavenumber. Coefficients of travel time polynomials and that of single-square-root operator are related each other and calculated by Lie algebraic integrand, exponential map and the saddle-point method.

针对此，基于时间空间域到频率波数域和向量场到指数流形上的正反变换，提出了计算单程波算子旁轴走时的简便公式，将走时表示成空间变量(地面点到地下相点的水平距离)的多项式，将频率波数域单平方根算子表示成波数的多项式，运用Lie代数积分、指数映射和鞍点法将走时多项式的系数与单平方根算子的系数联系起来，运用单平方根算子的系数计算走时多项式的系数。

occupation education face to people and serve society, is education business of importance constitute part, is to help a people, hui people, rich people of importance the sill is do a good man people satisfaction of education, construction in human resource big country have very importance of function.strongly development occupation education, is not only an urgent matter of the moment but also farsightedly big account, because of development occupation education, not only such as educator say can"make have no the operator have an industry, make operator happy industry", and return can"make joy operator respect-work, make respect-work start a business", thus is realization 17 big put forward of"learn to have to teach" of harmony society the target make aggressive of contribute.

职业教育面向民众、服务社会，是教育事业的重要组成部分，是助民、惠民、富民的重要基石，在办好人民满意的教育，建设人力资源强国中具有十分重要的作用。大力发展职业教育，不仅是当务之急而且是长远大计，因为发展职业教育，不仅如教育家所说可以"使无业者有业，使有业者乐业"，而且还可以"使乐业者敬业，使敬业者创业"，从而为实现十七大所提出的"学有所教"的和谐社会目标作出积极的贡献。

Strongly development occupation education, is not only an urgent matter of the moment but also farsightedly big account, because of development occupation education, not only such as educator say can"make have no the operator have an industry, make operator happy industry", and return can"make joy operator respect-work, make respect-work start a business", thus is realization 17 big put forward of"learn to have to teach" of harmony society the target make aggressive of contribute.

大力发展职业教育，不仅是当务之急而且是长远大计，因为发展职业教育，不仅如教育家所说可以"使无业者有业，使有业者乐业"，而且还可以"使乐业者敬业，使敬业者创业"，从而为实现十七大所提出的"学有所教"的和谐社会目标作出积极的贡献。

The main viewpoints and model of developing countries MNEs include FDI development cycle put forward by Dunning, the theory of small scale technology put forward by Wells, the theory of localised technological change put forward by Lall, the theory of technological accumulation and industrial upgrade put forward by Tolentino, the model of dynamic comparative advantagr impelling put forward by Aggarwal and Agmon, the model of dynamic competition tactic in technological accumulation put forward by Xian guo-ming and Yang rui.

相对于发达国家工业化早期，发展中国家企业技术能力积累和企业家能力提高具有两方面的有利之处：一是使这种积累和提高由自发过程变为主动过程；二是可以通过政府政策支持对国外相关技术、知识和技能的引进，以及创造更多经济机会和对企业家职能的部分替代或支持，加快企业上述能力积累和提高的过程。

In this paper, the difference of compact operator on p-Bloch space and little p-Bloch space of polydisc will be considered, and we will give a sufficient condition for the compactness of the difference of compact operator, and then prove it.

本文主要研究了多圆柱上p-Bloch空间之间及小p-Bloch空间之间的复合算子的差分形式，给出了它有界性和紧性的一个充分条件。

Bob Eckert has been chairman and chief executive of Mattel for eight years.

美泰董事长兼首席执行官鲍勃·埃克尔特在任已8年。

The outlook for honors and disgraces carries on and surpasses the traditional outlook for honors and disgraces theoretically, and carries on and develops the theory of construction of socialist mora...

社会主义荣辱观的提出在理论上是对传统荣辱观的一次继承和超越，是对社会主义道德建设理论的继承和发展，在实践上有利于形成良好的社会风尚。